Biography
Today, the People's Artist of the RSFSR Margarita Vladimirovna Volodyina rarely remember, but in 1960 she shone on the screen. For the role in the dramatic picture of Samson Samsonov "Optimistic tragedy" of the Soviet actress applauded in Cannes. Yes, and today, films with her participation "Fiered versts", "Three sisters", "every evening in eleven" and "Arena" look with pleasure.Childhood and youth
Born the movie star of the 1960s in Leningrad. In the biography of Margarita, Volodyina White Spin remains a year of birth. Official - 1938th. But in his memoirs "Confession of actresses", written in Paris, Volodin opened the curtain of secrecy. She shared that by the beginning of the Great Patriotic War, she turned 9 years old. And after the war, Mom - Leokady Nikolaevna - in the metric document pointed out the year of birth of the daughter's misfortune, noticeably by the age.
Mom Margaritis by Polka nationality. After the revolution, she taught on Rabatak. Who was Father Volodyina - unknown. Little Rita did not have time to remember him, because the parents divorced shortly after her birth. The daughter was the second child in the family - the firstborn of Volodya died in infancy. After the divorce, Mom had to work for two to put the daughter on his feet. Rita was engaged in nanny, in the summer she drove the girl to relax in the village to their relatives. So happened in the summer of 1941. Margarita Volodina saw a miracle survived after the blockade of mom after 4 years.
Life in the occupied territory of Volodin described in memoirs. The girl was a fucking, unwanted over his mouth. When the children sat down at the table, no one called Rita. She was forbidden to go to school and planted for the spindle: the fingers were remembered forever the rude linen thread, and his eyes were a sundowed Luchin. The girl was afraid of peers, who decided that the dark-haired and Karlezaya Margarita was a Jewish.
Brought Margarita to Leningrad Steampi Frontovik. Several postwar years Volodina studied at school and attended a drama under the cinema house. Soon the mugs of the art word and choreography were added to theatrical, the girl attended a music school where he studied the game on piano and vocals. Rita dreamed of becoming actress. But about the classes and preparations for admission to theatrical university, I had to forget for a while: stepfather, to mom in the authorities, and the woman was planted in the "crosses".
Margarita Volodina as the daughter of the "enemy of the people" was kicked out of school. The girl worked as a receptice in the pawnshop and moved rotten potatoes in Leningrad basements. After the death of Joseph Stalin, Nikolaevna Lokadia was released. Rita received a certificate in the evening school and in 1955 he entered the Leningrad Institute of Culture. Soon the exit commission from the Moscow School Studio MHAT arrived in LGIK. Margarita Volodina passed the exams and moved to the capital. She studied on the course Viktor Karlovich Montyukova.
Films
Margarita Volodin began to be filmed in 1957 in the penultimate course of the Studio School. For this, she was deprived of scholarships, which helped survive in the capital. But the adventure film "Fiery versts", where the starting artist for the role of the nurse was invited by the director Samson Samsonov, opened the door to the cinema.
In 1959, having received a diploma of the Studios, Margarita Volodin became the artist of the "contemporary", from where he moved to the stage of the theater of the Soviet Army. But on the set of the actress felt comfortable, and on stage - not in his plate. Therefore, in 1961, Volodina moved to the Theater Studio of the film actor. At that time, Margarita Volodin added another film Samsonov to the piggy bank ("the same age of the century"), the drama "sleepless night" and "two lives". In these paintings, the actress played the main characters, its shooting partners were Yuri Solomin, Nikolay Rybnikov and Vyacheslav Tikhonov.
All-Union Glory came to Margarita Volodya in 1963 with the historical drama Samson Samsonov "Optimistic tragedy". The director invited Rita to the key role of the Commissioner. At that time, Volodina was Samsonov's wife. When the director led the actress to the widow of Vsevolod Vishnevsky, the film was put on whose play, she did not believe that the Miloid girl would be able to reincarnate in the harsh commissioner. But, seeing Margarita Volodin on the film crew, supported the candidacy and defended the actress on the Art Council.
Drama was filmed on the cruiser in Sevastopol and in the Ukrainian Pridneprovsk hot summer. Vyacheslav Tikhonov, Boris Andreev and Vsevolod Sanaev appeared in the picture. The shooting was exhausted, but the work of the film crew embarked on the fruit: the picture was chosen to the Cannes Film Festival. The "optimistic tragedy" brought a special prize to Soviet cinema. At the premiere in Cannes the hall applauded delegates from the Soviet Union standing, the actress returned to the star. A year later, the readers of the magazine "Soviet screen" recognized Margarita Volodyna with the best actress of the 1963rd, and after two it became the Honored Artist of the RSFSR.
In 1964, Samsonov gave actress the role of Masha in the Three Sisters drama. On the shooting area of the screening of the Chekhov play, Margarita Volodin met with the love of Sokolova and Alla Larionova. Until the late 1960s, the actress followed the paint image in the adventure picture "Black Business", Lelki in the historical film "Rage" and Masha in the Drama Samsonov "Arena". The decade was completed with a tape "Every evening in eleven" - the last project of Samson Samsonov, in which he invited the artist. The script for the film was written by Edward Radzinsky, Margarita Volodin, Mikhail Scriskin and Alla Budnitskaya starred.
After a 6-year break, the artist, now the people already, starred in the melodrame of Peter Todorovsky "Last Sacrificment". She, Oleg Strizhenov and Mikhail Glovsky got the main roles. Margarita Volodina is removed less and less suitable roles. In 1978, a military picture comes out "And you will see the sky," where the role of the second plan has the role of the second plan. She played the mother of the chief hero, who was embodied by Alexander Porokhovshchikov.
The next year, the Melodrama "Last Meeting" was published, where Margarita Volodin and Alexey Batalov played a married couple, the feelings of which had long been cooled. The fact that her husband is dear to her, the woman understood when he was going to go to another woman. The last noticeable role of the actress is in Drama Vladimir Basova "Time and Family of Conway".
The tape is notable in that the age roles in it went to the famous actors Margarita Volodyina, Evgeny Leonov, Vladimir Basva and Oleg Tabakov. And their characters in the early youth played children artists. Thus, the ribbon appeared the daughter of Volodyina - Maria. The career of the People's Artist of the RSFSR short filter "Mystery of the Earth", published on the screens in 1985.
Personal life
Wife and Museum of Samson Samsonova Volodina was 13 years old. They met when Margarita studied at theatrical university, and in the asset of the older for 12 years Samsonov, paintings "Pumping" and "for the shop windows store" were listed. For the sake of young beauty, Samsonov left a family, which was considered unheard of an immoral act in those times. Volodyina who broke the family of the Soviet director, after the end of the school studio did not take into MCAT.
Samsonov and opened the world to the artist Margarita Volodin, removing her in the main roles of five of his films. The reason why spouses broke up is unknown. But after the divorce Samsonov refused to help Volodyina and the daughter of Masha, who graduated with theatrical university.
Twice Volodin got married. The second husband was the passing, which turned financial fraud and covered by the name of the people's artist. After 5 years of living together, he fell behind the bars. The third husband Margarita Volodina is a doctor who saved her life. But together they lived only a year - the husband died from a heart attack.
Margarita Volodina now
Since 1994, the star of Soviet cinema lives in Paris. In France, she left to be close to the emigrated daughter, artist Maria Samsonova. Masha, who gave birth to an extramarital daughter, went on a guest visa to Paris, met his love there and married. Several years Margarita Volodina lived in Moscow with his granddaughter. But in mid-1990, Masha met mom and daughter at Orly airport.
Today, former artist lives near Montmartre in the studio apartment. The circle of her interests is a daughter, granddaughter (a student of a prestigious college) and the church. Communicatives of Margarita Volodin with the family of an actor-emigrant Lion Round.
In 2010, the documentary tape "Flight from death was released on the screens. Margarita Volodin ", filmed by Yuri Rashkin. The director ranked the actress and told the story of the forgotten star.
Filmography
- 1957 - "Fire versts"
- 1960 - "Sleeping Night"
- 1960 - "Appendix Century"
- 1961 - "Two Life"
- 1963 - "Optimistic tragedy"
- 1964 - "Three sisters"
- 1965 - "Black Business"
- 1966 - "Rage"
- 1967 - "Arena"
- 1969 - "Every evening at eleven"
- 1975 - "Last Sacrifice"
- 1978 - "And you will see the sky"
- 1979 - "Late Meeting"
- 1984 - "Time and family of Conway"
- 1985 - "Mystery of the Earth"