Biography
Boris Andronikashvili - Soviet actor, screenwriter and writer. He left a mark in the Soviet cinema, became the author of 9 books, and his wives were the most famous actresses of the USSR cinema. Boris Borisovich - a man of severe destiny, fortunately he had to go long.Childhood and youth
Andronikashvili was born in Moscow on October 28, 1934. At birth, the boy received the surname of the father - Pilnyak. But before the fateful 1937, there was little time, so the father's surname was for a long time for Boris under the ban.
Pope of the future actor was Boris Andreevich Pilnyak, a famous Russian writer. His real surname - Voatua, was the descendant of German colonists of the Volga region. In October 1937, during the first wave of Stalinist repression, the Sr. Pilnyak was arrested. Like many Soviet citizens of non-Russian nationality, Boris Andreevich accused of espionage in favor of Japan. In April 1938, Father Boris Andronikashvili shot.
The mother of the boy, Kira Andronikashvili, realized that after the arrest her husband would come behind her. To save the Son, she took him to Georgia, to his sister NATO Vachnadze. There, the boy was officially adopted by his grandmother and got her surname to avoid associations with a shot dead. Soon after, Kiru Georgievna was arrested and sent to Algerian - Akmola camp wives of the Motherland.
Boris Borisovich's parents Andronikashvili rehabilitated only in 1956. 7 years old, while the mother served the term, a little Boria lived in aunt. He graduated from 7 school classes, went to Batumi and entered the nautical school. After completing studies, in the early 1950s, Andronikashvili returned to the city of childhood, Moscow, and was adopted in VGIK to the scenario faculty. A male received a diploma for higher education in 1959.
Creation
Boris began to be filmed in films, while still a student, in 1957. The young man received a role in the tape "Otarov Widow" on the lead of Ilya Chavchavadze, where he fulfilled the role of Prince Archila. In the future, Andronikashvili starred in 7 paintings, but there were no more major roles in his filmography.
In 1974, a man tried himself as a scriptwriter. According to his scenario, the film "Captains" was shot, telling about the difficulties of choice, which rise at the end of the school.
Another vocation of Andronikashvili was literature. The first publication of Boris Borisovich prose took place in 1973, then the book "August month. Stories and stories. " In 1977, the light saw 2 books - "Red Horses" and "Mandaris Coast". Creativity on the writing field led to the fact that in 1979 Boris became a member of the Writers' Union.
After that, a long break took place in the literary biography of a man. The book "Roses on the Marsh" came out only in 5 years, in 1984. Another 2 years, Andronikashvili published the "Pages of the past reading", and in 1989 - the novel "Don Alonso". In 1992, the last lifetime publication was held, the book "Nadem of Nadezhda Golden" was published.
In the work of Boris Andronikashvili, the topic of Georgia, Russia and their relationship occupied a significant place. This leitmotif is present in those works that were not published during the writer's life. In 2007, the Moscow Publishing House "Agraf" released a two-volume essay of Andronikashvili, where, in addition to prose, the poems of Boris Borisovich were included.
Personal life
In the student years, Boris met Lyudmila Gurchenko - they met at the Institution Dining Room. Actress he struck his culture, but first of all - appearance. In his youth, a man was very attractive, which confirm the photo, and had a great success in women.
In 1958, young people got married, and in a year the daughter of Mary was born in the family, the only child is Gurchenko. The girl was painful, and Lyudmila preferred acting career motherhood. Boris also did not become an exemplary family man and began to change his wife. In 1960, the spouses divorced. Masha Andronikashvili became Masha Queen and saw with her father rarely. In old age, Boris did not remember it.
The next love Andronikashvili became Nonna Mordyukova, but it did not reach the official marriage. The actress told about the personal life of the civil husband that parting from Gurchenko was hard for him. For these reasons, the divorce of Nonna's pairs knew, but did not disclose this information as someone else's family mystery.
Joint Life has lasted 5 years. Boris and Nonna did not coincide in the characters, in addition, the relationship fell on the period of creative stagnation and the unemployment of the writer. The tired of the Georgian temperament, Mordyukov eventually put the man before the fact that they were traveling.
The second official marriage was happy. Boris met the Georgian artist Rusudan Khantadze, with which officially signed. Rusudan gave birth to a writer for two more children - the daughter of Kira, called in honor of the mother, and the son of Alexander. This union lasted to the death of the writer. The two-volume member of the works of Boris Borisovich issued in 2007 issued Rusudan.
Death
Boris Borisovich Andronikashvili Pilnyak died on July 9, 1996 in Tbilisi.Filmography
- 1957 - "Otarov Widow - Prince Archil"
- 1966 - "Game without a draw - Episode"
- 1975 - "Do not believe that I no longer"
- 1977 - "Oboe"
- 1988 - "Life of Don Quixote and Sancho"
- 1996 - "Death of Orpheus"
- 1998 - "Here is the dawn"