Biography
Athletes seem to be special. Their endurance, ability to work, character and excerpt. Simple mortals can only be surprised, admire and envy in kind. Leaving a big sport, where they demonstrated high results and new records, heroes often go to the shadow and try themselves in the new profession of the coach. Tamara Nikolaevna Moskvin joined the path of mentoring in the distant 1962, being another acting figure skater.Childhood and youth
Such a joyful event, as the appearance of a child's light, Leningrad residents of Bratusy were overshadowed by monstrous news. Their daughter Tom was born 4 days after the announcement of the beginning of the war - June 26, 1941. Father, Nikolai Antonovich, cadet VVU, immediately called for an existing army. And the mother of Seraphim Stepanovna did not have anything, how to take a child into the yeast and move to relatives in Lysva, that in the Perm region.
After some time, the family managed to reunite in Khabarovsk, where two younger sisters Tamara were born, and it turned out only three years after the total surrender of Germany. Apartments and amenities were not expected here - to live in a feather in a small time in the room, sleep with a currency. Parents, leaving for work, left Tamar for the elder.
"True, the nurse from me was bad: I loved to read and forget about everything. Now, when I'm going through Petrograd, I definitely pass by this house, I look at the windows of my childhood, "she shared in an interview.At first, traditional winter skating was for Tamara as a hobby. The Father took with him children on the Zhdanovka River, and the training of the Azam "Sliding Art" took place in hockey equipment. A real interest in one of the most beautiful sports appeared later.
The girl accidentally learned from classmate that a special section was functioning at the city stadium with the poetic name "Petrel". And went to record. Here she fell under the wing of Ivan's Bogoyavlensky - a man who became the main example for an athlete.
The head of the family also instilled in volume and love for music, giving a girl to the evening branch of the relevant school named after Nicholas Rimsky-Korsakov in the class of piano. At the end of it, according to the recognition of a Muscovite, she no longer sat down behind the key tool, although she saved the "sense of melodiousness" throughout their life.
At this, talents and abilities did not end up - she graduated from the medal at all. At the time limit, the graduate appeared before the choice of the university.
The equivalent options were two - mathematical and physical culture. After overwilling the Delful Council of Nikolai Antonovich, Tamara chose the Leningrad Institute of Physical Culture named after P. F. Lesgafeta. The study was made easily and ended with a red diploma. Then the graduate school was submitted and a scientific degree of candidate of pedagogical sciences appeared.
Figure skating
Before being in duets with Alexander Gavrilov and Alexey Mishin, Moskvina tried his strength in single skating in his youth - first, as already mentioned, under the guidance of Bogoyavlensky. The best result in working with it is 2nd place in Soviet competitions.In 1957, the state of affairs changed the transition to the new coach Igor Moskvin. The mentor helped the talented ward to become the champion of the Soviet Union - and more than once, but as many as five. And the Mass Olympics of the Peoples of the USSR fell to the legs of the Muscovites twice.
Soon in the sports biography of the figure skater occurred noticeable changes - to demonstrate rotation and jumping it began in a pair with Gavrilov. Their collaboration, though short-lived, resulted in the victory at the USSR Championship. Truly the rightful decision of the teacher was to put the Moskvin in a couple of Alexey Mishina. In their piggy bank from the 1966/1967 season - silver and gold medals on the main tournament of the native country, 2nd place at the European and World Championships.
The personal achievements of the Soviet athlete refers to the creation of the element of Billman - a circular movement on one leg with the capture of the other above the head with a maximum deflection back. He is named by the surname of the Swiss figure skater, subsequently performing it with a large number of rotations, stretching and high speed. But doubt that the authorship belongs to Moskvina, no.
The glorious list continued and made for the first time in the history of Soviet figure skating double Lutz, and even the so-called sexual revolution. Demonstrating the photo from a personal archive, Tamara Nikolaevna in his unsurpassed manner explained to the press representatives:
"See - naked shoulder? Then in the USSR did not ride with bare shoulders, it was like now Lisa Lisa Tuktamysheva. This is my suit for the "Gypsy dance". In it, the bra strapless bra is made of plastic cups of the third size. Although I had breast size - well, the first, probably. "Career coaching
In parallel with figure skating Tamara Nikolaevna worked in a specialty - prepared athletes. In the future, she released several pairs of champions, including Yuko Kawaguti with Alexander Smirnov.
From 1999 to 2003, the mentor with her husband worked in the United States. Because of economic problems in Russia, it was difficult to prepare the future Olympic champions Elena Berezhnaya and Anton Siharulidze, so the coaching couple did it in the territory of the Western state, where it was parallel with the American pair of Kaec Other and John Zimmerman.
Moskvina began to lead the coaching process in his own sports club, which opened in St. Petersburg in 2017. The main direction of the school was pairling. In teaching Tamara, Nikolaevna helps the staff of coaches (in the past - titled athletes) and choreographers. Her wards are notable winners of Alexander Boykova and Dmitry Kozlovsky, Alice Efimov and Alexander Korovin.
The coach calls his approach to mentor activities Liberal: According to her, you need to treat young athletes as colleagues, offering to choose what tips to follow.
In March 2019, Moskvina and Mishin took congratulations on the half-century anniversary of mentoring activities. The solemn evening was under the arches of the St. Petersburg stadium, where the legendary duo demonstrated a small performance on the ice.
In the winter of 2020, Pupils Tamara Nikolaevna Anastasia Mishina and Alexander Galleimov took 1st place in the competitions of sports couples at the 5th stage of the Rostelecom Cup, gold in the tournament and students of the school showing a single figure skating, - Peter Gumennik and Andrei Kutov.
Personal life
It is no secret that professional relationships on ice are often developing into romantic. A vivid example of this is the married Tatyana Volosozhar and Maxim Trankov and already ex-spouses Irina Lobacheva and Ilya Averbukh. Tamara Moskvin also distinguished himself, coming out married in 1964 for his coach.Wedding celebration for those times passed with a scope - about 30 invited relatives and friends. According to the memoirs of the athlete, the event was celebrated on the apartment from their parents, for which he had to bear almost all the interfering furniture from it. With traditional "bitter!" Kissing in sight of the guests were shy and did it, hiding behind a paper napkin.
Soon in personal life there were pleasant changes: two daughters appeared - Olga (1970) and Anna (1974).
Moskvina recalled that training time parents of students, who sometimes accompanied their children, walked with her girls. It turned out that the daughters grew as if separately and, of course, often jumped parents to students.
Children presented the coaches of granddaughters and Lisa and the grandson of Jasha.
In 2019, Tamara Nikolaevna and her husband celebrated an emerald wedding, or 55 years of living together. A year later, Igor Borisovich did not become, the famous coach died after severe illness. Moskvina did not have time to say goodbye to his spouse, being at competitions in another city.
Tamara Moskvina now
The name of Tamara Nikolaevna is firmly associated with figure skating, for her sport is a way of self-expression, which is now being implemented through students.
At the World Championships in Stockholm in March 2021, the pupils of Moskvina Anastasia Mishina and Alexander Galymov became gold medalists, bronze, also earned students of her sports club Alexander Boykova and Dmitry Kozlovsky. In April, young schools of School Ekaterina Storublevtshev and Artem Gritsaenko were awarded silver medals at the Russian championship among young men and senior girls.
In June 2021, Moskvina noted the anniversary. By age, the coach reacted with humor, saying that she was 20 - 20 to one hundred. In honor of the significant event on the first channel, the premiere of the documentary film about the family and sports life of the figure skater and the mentor "Tamara Moskvina. By weight of gold. " Members of the family of coach - sister, daughter and granddaughter, colleagues and students took part in the shooting of the ribbon.
On September, the show "Ice Fantasy Tamara Moskvina", timed to her anniversary, was scheduled.
Achievements and awards
- 1961/1962, 1962/1963, 1963/1964, 1964/1965, 1965/1966, 1968/1969 - Six-colored champion of the USSR
- 1961/1962, 1965/1966 - Two-time Winner of the Olympics of the Peoples of the USSR
- 1967/1968 - Vice Champion of Europe
- 1968/1969 - Vice Champion of the World
- 1969 - Honored Master of Sports of the USSR
- 1981 - Honored Coach of the USSR
- 1984 - Order of the Red Banner
- 1988 - the Order of Peoples' Friendship
- 1994 - Honored Art Worker of the Russian Federation for services in the development of physical culture and sports and a great personal contribution to the preparation and holding of the XVII Olympic Games of 1994
- 1998 - Order "For Merit to Fatherland" III degree for high sports achievements at the XVIII Winter Olympic Games of 1998
- 2002 - Honored Worker of Physical Culture of the Russian Federation
- 2002 - Honor Diploma of the Legislative Assembly of St. Petersburg
- 2003 - Honorary Citizen of St. Petersburg
- 2010 - "Best in Sports of St. Petersburg"
- Honored coach of Russia