Manje akuvamisile ukubonwa esikrinini - impilo ebuthaka ebudalayo ayivumeli umlingisi futhi ukukhombisa amandla avelelayo okuvuselela kabusha. Kepha kuze kube manje, abalandeli bamgada nge- "ATHOS", "Tsygana", "umpofu uSasha", "uhlaka" namanye amafilimu nochungechunge lwethelevishini lwezindima.
NgoDisemba 5, 2020, iminyaka engama-75 kaNina Ruslanov yaphawulwa. Emininingwane yokuzijabulisa yempilo yomuntu siqu kanye ne-biography yokudala yalo mculi - kwizinto ezibonakalayo 24cmi.
1. Ngenxa yeholide
UNina Ruslanova akalwazi ngalolu suku lokuzalwa kwalo. Ubuntwana kanye nobusha abam-mfundisi, abakaze babone abazali bakhe, bachitha imali yezintandane, lapho abangenacala bezinyanga ezimbili ebusika bango-1946 baletha ingane enombuso, eyayithola ingane efrijini emgwaqweni.Ngisho negama lokugcina lomlingisi wesikhathi esizayo elitholwe kwabafundisi - abasebenzi bezintandane banikeze umfundi wakhe ngokuhlonipha umdlali kaLidiya uRuslanova ethandwa ngaleyo minyaka. Futhi usuku lokuzalwa kwakhe, uNina umiswe ngoDisemba 5, ngoba nalolu suku uxhumeke nezinkumbulo ezifudumele - usuku loMthethosisekelo "weStalinist" lwaluwe, lapho izikhungo eziphakanyisiwe zazilinde isidlo sasemini esinesizotha kanye nohlelo lwekhonsathi ethuthukisiwe.
2. Iminyaka yabafundi iyamangalisa
Umculi ngokwakhe ukholelwa ukuthi kanye negama elikhethwe kuye, wathola izinhlayiyana zetalente lomculi odumile. Kodwa-ke, kwasekuqaleni bekuzokuhlanganisa impilo yakhe kanye nekusasa eline-hysticiary nina rusanov akuhlelanga.
Ngemuva kwenkulisa, le ntombazane yangena kwisisebenzi sokwakha, esathola iziqu "amabala" akhethekile. Kodwa-ke, phakathi nezifundo zakhe, osaziwayo besikhathi esizayo bagcina beqonda ukuthi lo msebenzi okhethiwe awuhambelani naye. Futhi wanquma ukuzama amandla akhe e-Theatre University Kharkov.
Ngafundela lapho, uNina wathuthela eMoscow, lapho aqhubeka khona ethola imfundo esevele eSchukinsky School - wangena esikhungweni semfundo kusuka kumzamo wokuqala. Kuliqiniso, ukuze siphile enhlokodolobha yeSoviet Union, kwadingeka ahlanganise isifundo ngengxenye yesikhashana - umfundi usebenze njengehlanza esibhedlela.
3. Isikhathi sokuqala
Ifilimu lomculi kwakuyifilimu kaKira Muratova "Imihlangano emifushane" - kwathi omunye umfundi wesikole saseSchukinsky uNina Ruslanov uthole ithuba lokudlala ndawonye neVladimir Vysotsky.Ukuza esikrinini samafilimu ngoJulayi 1967, iMelodrama engajwayelekile ayizange isebenzise impumelelo yezithulu - kuphela izibukeli eziyizigidi eziyi-4,4 zayibheka. Futhi lapho ngemuva kweminyaka engama-20, itheyipu yaphinde yavuselelwa, khona-ke babefuna ukuyibona bencane - izigidi ezi-4.
Kepha ngesithombe se-ruslana kunazo zonke, kwakungukuthi kungenzeka kube okungenani okuvamile ukuthintana nephupho lentsha. Ngoba ifilimu igcwele ngohlobo lwezothando olutholakala kulabo abasebenzise kuleyo minyaka ukuthandwa komsebenzi wezazi zomazwe. Futhi uNina uqobo ebusheni, efunda esikoleni sokwakha, ephupha ngokunqoba amasimu angaziwa. Kepha akazange anikeze ama-mathematics ngamakhemikhali - ngoba waya eshashalazini.
4. Isikhathi esinzima
Ngemuva kokuwa kweSoviet Union, umdwebi wakwazi ukubhekana nesikhathi esingenamali ngezindlela eziningi ngenxa yabalandeli abaningi bethalente lakhe, bathumela ekudleni kwabalingisi abathandekayo.
5. Tellemama
Yize umlingisi empilweni yakhe yonke ephucwa ithuba lokubona nezihlobo zakhe, yena uqobo yena ngendima kamama esiteji, ngesisa nothando lwezingane zabo ngesisa nothando lokukhulisa izingane zabo.6. Umbuzo womshado
Wayeshade noGenady Rudakov, wahlanganyela ebhizinisini naseqenjini. Intsha yajwayelana lapho uNina Ruslanov wayesengukuthi "amaPikes" abafundi - umfana waseMoscow State University wabona umdlalo wentombazane komunye wemikhiqizo futhi waphelelwa ikhanda. Kule nyunyana, indodakazi ka-Olesya yavela.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenyanga yesishiyagalombili yokukhulelwa, odokotela bancoma ngokuqinile owesifazane ukuba ayeke ukuzala ingane - uRuslanova wathola isifo senhliziyo, esenza sacishe sangenakwenzeka njengokubonakala kwengane nokusinda kukamama. Kodwa-ke, umyeni wakhe nonkosikazi wakhe bakwazile ukuthola udokotela ovumile ukuthatha umthwalo wemfanelo wokuzalwa kokuzalwa okunzima kangako.
Ngisho nangemva kwalokho okwenzeka ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-90s, uRudakov noRuslanov noRuslanov bazama ukusekela ubungane - ngakho-ke ngemuva kokuhlukana noNina Gennady akuzange kuyeke ukuhlangana nendodakazi yakhe uqobo.
Indoda yesibili yomculi kwakungu-opharetha wefilimu ophambukayo, lapho, amashumi amathathu, uNina Ivanovna ahlala khona mahhala emshadweni ongabhalisiwe - ngakho-ke womabili akhululeke ngokwengeziwe, ngoba asikho isikhathi sokuthola ubuhlobo, futhi umhlangano ngamunye ugcwele wemfudumalo.
7. Inhliziyo Engaphelele
Ukutholwa kwentsha kwakungeyona into yokuxilongwa kwabalingisi esipho - ngo-2009, impilo yempilo yayisiwohloka kakhulu ngenxa yokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo okuhlaselwe yinhliziyo. Ngemuva kwalokho gcina umculi odokotela bavela ngenxa yokusatshalaliswa esibhedlela ngesikhathi. Kepha ngenxa yalokho, isigwebo sesibe nzima.
Ngo-2010, walandela ukuhlinzwa enhliziyweni - ukuthatha isikhundla se-mitral valve. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akuzange kusindiswe nguNina Ivanovna kusuka kunhlamvu kungazelelwe ngonyaka ka-2014, okuhambisana nokumangalelwa, abeke phambili enkantolo ngentatheli uNikolai Simankov, owamenyezelwa ukuthi uRuslanov agqekeza ngenhloso yemoto yakhe.
Umsebenzi olandelayo ubambezele ukuhlaselwa okusha. Okungukuthi, nokho, kusabange ubuqili buqhume empilweni yosaziwayo ngonyaka we-2018 futhi banciphisa umsebenzi wokudala wabalingisi - wayeka ukungcoliswa ngamafilimu. Manje uNina Ruslanova ngezikhathi ezithile uvela ngezikhathi ezithile ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zethelevishini ezalandela yindodakazi esiza kakhulu umama.