I-Biograge
Ababukeli abaningi bakhumbula lo mlingisi endimeni kaDkt Bortal esithombeni se-Vladimir Bortko "Inhliziyo Yenja". Kepha ama-connoisseurs angempela e-cinema yeSoviet neRussia ayazi ukuthi lena enye yezindima eziningi ezinamakhono ezindima ze-boris plotnikov.Ubuntwana nentsha
UBoris Grigorievich Plotnikov wazalwa ngo-Ephreli 1949 edolobheni laseNevyansk Sverdlovsk esifundeni. Emndenini wababazi bekungekho abaculi noma abantu bezobuciko. Umama wasebenza njengodokotela wezobuchwepheshe, futhi uyise wayengumakhenikha olula. Ngokushesha nje emva kokuzalwa kweNdodana, umndeni wawushintsha indawo yokuhlala, wathuthela eNovouralsk. Lapha ababazi be-Boris bangene esikoleni somculo sendawo. Umama waphupha ukubona indodana i-vironistist. Kepha le nsizwa ayizange ihlangabezane namathemba wabazali: Ngemuva kokuphela kwesikole, ababazi bahluleka izivivinyo eSverdlovsk Conservatory.
UBoris akazange anciphise izingalo zakhe futhi waya kwenye inyuvesi - eshashalazini. Lapha le nsizwa imomothe inhlanhla. UBoris waba ngumfundi weSverdlovsky Theatre School futhi weza esifundweni saya kuthisha onekhono uYuri Zhigulsky.
Ithiyeta
Ngemuva kokwethula idiploma, uBoris Plotnikov uthole isimemo kumeluleki eSverdlovsky Tyuz eholwe yizo. Lapha le nsizwa yenza isikweletu sayo, idlala amaqhawe amahle. Ngemuva kokumbalwa ku-repertoire yomlingisi kwavela izindima ezivela emisebenzini yakudala. Eminyakeni eyi-10 nje yokusebenza kuleli qembu lethiyetha, umdwebi wadlala izindima ezingama-30.Ngasekupheleni kwawo-1970, ababazi bathuthela eMoscow futhi bamukelwe eTroupE ye-Metropolitan Satira Theatre, lapho ekuqaleni yaphindwa khona u-Andreri Mironova. I-repertoire yomlingisi yaqala ukugcwaliswa ngokwenza "ukulungisa", "Cherry Garden", "amathunzi", "Imali ehlekisayo", "phenomena".
Ngemuva kweminyaka eyi-10, uBoris washintsha lesi sigameko waya esigabeni semidlalo yaseshashalazini ephakathi ne-Soviet Army. Ukusebenzisana nethimba elisha le-Theatre liqale ngokwazisa kokusebenza okwenziwe ngomumo ngoMqondisi uLeonid Hayfitz "idiot". I-Troupe yaqhubeka nohambo futhi bobabili abadlali bendima yePrince Myshin babematasa eMoscow. UBoris Plotnikova wethulwa ekusebenzeni ohambweni, ecabanga ukuthi umculi angadlala amahlandla amane kuphela. Kepha umdlalo womlingisi wahlabeka umxhwele kangaka izilaleli nomqondisi umqondisi, ukuthi indima yagxiliswa kombazi iminyaka eyi-12.
Futhi ekuqaleni kuka-2000s, uBoris Grigorievich Plotnikov waqala ukusebenza eMht ebizwa nge-A. P. Chekhov. Ekuqaleni, uBoris Plotnikov owethule umdwebi omenyiwe, umenzi weqhaza leGodeli ekudlaleni "kokuvalelisa kanye nezandla!" Eshashalazini u-Oleg Tabukov, ngemuva kwalokho u-Oleg Pavlovich obizwa ngokuthi umbazi eTaroupe of the MHT.
Amafilimu
I-cinematic biography yeBoris Plotnikov ayikhuli isikhathi eside. Umdwebi wesifundazwe uvame ukubanjwa amasampula eSverdlovsk Film Studio, ezama ukuthola indima yesibili, kepha isikhathi ngasinye lapho ethola ukwenqaba ngenxa ye-neinnogenicity yayo, eyabikwa yi-tudios yayo.
Le mbumbulu yenzeka ngo-1976 kuMqondisi weDrama Drama Director odumile uLarisa Shefenko "ekhuphuka", futhi umlingisi uphathiswe ukudlala umlingiswa ophambili. Lapho uBoris Plotnikov ethola i-telegraph esuka eMosfilm, umlingisi wacabanga ukuthi lokhu kungenye ukudonswa kozakwabo, futhi akazange aphendule. Kwalandelwa ezinye izimemo ezimbili, ngemuva kwalokho ababazi abangamaBoris basabela. UShefenko wafuna le ndima nanoma ngubani owayengaziwa umdwebi, ngakho-ke u-Andrei Soft, uVladimir vysotsky noNikolai Gubchenko, owathi lo msebenzi, wathola ukwenqaba.
Kepha ababazi, izithombe zabo bezisekhadini le-studio yefilimu, zabonakala kuMqondisi Wezakhetho Efanele. Babehlupha izigcawu eziphambili ngaphansi kwe-murom, isithwathwa sasimi egcekeni, kepha izimo ezinzima azizange zisabise umculi osemncane, obekuyisikhathi eside ezazama ukungena esikrinini.
Umdwebi we-novice wadlala ngokugqamile kangangokuba ngokushesha nje ngemuva kokungena esithombeni kwakuphakathi kwabalingisi abasebasha abathembisa kakhulu bezwe. "Ukukhuphuka" kwathola i-Golden Bear Grand Prix yomkhosi we-Berlin International Film Fenust kanye nenani elikhulu lemiklomelo ehlonishwayo.
Ukulandela umsebenzi wokuqala, imidwebo eminingana elandelwa lapho i-boris plotnikov ehlanganisa izithombe ezinobuhlakani: isithonjana se-icon emlandweni wezomlando "Emely Pugachev", umqondisi weshashalazi osencane kwifilimu "e-Eva Umdwebi we-ethnogred emphemeni oyimfihlakalo "ukuzingela kwasendle kweNkosi uStakhe", iDrama yeManfred "izahluko ezimbili ezivela kwiChronicle Yomndeni."
Phakathi kwezinye izindima zeBoris Plotnikov, umlingisi angaziqhenya ngakwesokudla, uDon Luis kwi-Pepleady Svetlana, eDulCinea Tobos, kanye ne-adventur ebukekayo kwifilimu ye-Vladimir moth "ifilimu emangalisayo" ifilimu.
Phakathi kwamaqhawe aseBoris Pettnikov, uPeter III utholakala kwifilimu eyi-Mikhail Lomonos Master's Miscellaneous film, imbongi yembongi yesikhathi esizayo evela kwidrama ye-biographical "Lermontov", uTseRontov ", uPeter Great".
Kuyaphawuleka esifisweni sikaBoris Cardnikov ukwandisa amazinga ayo amasiko. Esiqongweni sokuthandwa, umlingisi waya eyunivesithi yase-Ural lapho kukhethwe khona ubuhlakani bezobuciko.
Indima yesibili yenkanyezi ku-movie yafika kumculi ngo-1988. UVladimir Bortko waqala ukuthwebula inoveli Mikhail Bulgakov "inhliziyo yenja" futhi wacela umbazi ukuthi azodlala omunye wabalingiswa abaphambili - uDkt. Bortal. Lo msebenzi waletha umculi inkazimulo emangalisayo. Le filimu ngakwesokunene yenzeka esikhwameni segolide seSoviet Cinema futhi ihlala ingenye yemidwebo ethandekayo futhi ebhekwe kakhulu.
I-Boris Grigorievich Carmetes esikrinini sama-movie ivele kumaphrojekthi akhethiwe. Umlingisi wadlalwa ukuze asuse emazweni aseSuledramas ngemali, ngoba ngokuyisisekelo wenqaba "ukwehlisa ibha" yekhono lakhe. Ekhulwini leminyaka elisha, umlingisi wabuyiselwa e-ORDOMEIA ngaphansi kokushaywa, lapho uBoris Plotnikov ezama khona isithombe se-Grand Duke Sergey Alexandrovich, eCricket Melodraman "ekhitini ngemuva kwalo khetho lekhilikithi , umgcini wezwe lasekhaya.
Ngo-2006, kuqondiswe uNatalia Bondarchuk wanikeza uBoris Grigorievich okufanele adlale kudrama "Pushkin. Okokugcina uDuel »inhloko yama-gendarmers ehhovisi eliyimfihlo uLeony Dubelt. Bangabazi bavuma. Umdlalo we-Actor, njengoba bekulindelekile, kwaba yithalente futhi elinekhono.
Endimeni kaDkt Boris Grigorieving uvele esimpini "silwa nesithunzi", futhi ochwepheshe "abaseSteketise" badlale ukunakekelwa kwezempilo okubucayi. Ngokuzibandakanya kweBoris Plotnikov, futhi kwakukhona ukuhanjiswa kwezempi engqindimi yezempi: "Wonke umuntu unempi yawo," ama-snipers: uthando ngaphansi kokubona "," abalwa. Impi yokugcina ".
Eminyakeni yokugcina yokuphila, uBoris Grigorieving wayevame ukuvela esikrinini. Umculi ngokwakhe wazibheka njengomshoshaphansi kunomlingisi wefilimu. UBoris Plotnikov ubephakathi kwabaculi abaholayo uTroupe MHT ogama lakhe lingu-After Aff A. P. Chekhhhov. I-Theatre iyakujabulela ukubuka okwenziwe nge-boris grigorieviving, kuphawula ukuthi ababazi bangomunye walabo abangaphansi kwazo zonke izinhlobo ezikhona nezindima.
Ngo-2017, ama-Premiere of "amaphiko ochungechunge" aphethwe ukubamba iqhaza kombazi, lapho kuvela khona ama-boris grigorieving phambi kwezibukeli emfanekisweni wokubala uPeter Kirsanova-DVinky.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Umculi wabhekwa "avale" ngisho nozakwabo abaseduze. Impilo yomuntu siqu, umndeni kanye nezingane zikaBoris Plotnikova - bekuyimfihlakalo yezinqaba zomndeni, lapho umlingisi engavumisi khona abangane, angabi ngaphezu kwezintatheli. Kuyaziwa kuphela ukuthi uBoris Dinke washada.UBoris Grigorievivich wayengumuntu onesizotha futhi ovalekile owabonga indawo yakhe kanye nomunye umuntu. Mhlawumbe, ngokuphila okuhlukahlukene kokudala noma imikhosi yefilimu enomsindo, lo mlingisi bekuqabukela, ukugwema ukunakwa ngokweqile kanye nezinkinga ezingadingekile.
Ukushona
NgoDisemba 2, 2020, uBoris Cardnikova akazange. Umlingisi ushone eneminyaka engama-71. Imbangela yokufa isiphenduke ukutheleleka kwe-coronavirus. Kuyaziwa ukuthi ngenxa yenkambo enzima yesifo, umlingisi uchithe kwi-IVL Appratus.
Izics
- 1976 - "Ukugibela"
- 1978 - "Emely pugachev"
- 1980 - "DulCinea Tobos"
- Ngo-1986 - "Petru omkhulu"
- Ngo-1986 - UMikhail Lomonosov
- 1986 - "Lermontov"
- Ngo-1987 - "Ihlobo elibandayo lesithathu lesithathu ..."
- 1987 - UGobsek
- 1988 - "Inhliziyo Yenja"
- 1993 - "Split"
- 2000 - "umbuso ngaphansi kokushaywa"
- Ngo-2005 - "Yilwa Nesithunzi"
- 2006 - "Pushkin. Okokugcina duel »
- 2011 - "DAR"
- 2011 - "Wonke umuntu unempi yawo"
- 2015 - "Abalwa. Impi yokugcina "
- 2017 - "Amaphiko OMbuso"
- 2018-2019 - "I-" GodInov "