I-Biograge
Lo mlingisi wabizwa ngokuthi omunye wabasuswe kakhulu eRussia filming. Inganekwane ye-cinema yaseSoviet, okungekho esizukulwaneni esisodwa sababukeli. Sekungamashumi eminyaka izilaleli zakhe zilimele, abaqondisi bazame ukuthola imvume yakhe endimeni, futhi abagxeki bagujwa kakhulu. UHerman Gigarhanyan ngokwakhe wazibheka ngokwakhe wadalela umsebenzi ozosebenza, yize angena enkundleni yemidlalo futhi engakabi ngokushesha.Ubuntwana nentsha
U-Armen Borisovich wazalelwa eYerevan ngo-Okthoba 3, 1935, esisekelweni sesikali seZodiac. UDzhigarHarkhanyan akakaze afihle ubuzwe bakhe futhi akanamahloni ngemvelaphi - uyi-Armenien.
Umfana wayeyingane yesibili emndenini ongaphelele: lapho izikhali zazingaphansi kwengxenye yonyaka, uyise washiya umama wakhe, washiya indodakazi yakhe nendodana yakhe. Izingane zilethe ubaba otholwayo, okuyi-Armmen Borisovich ekhumbula ngokufudumala njalo.
Ngemuva kokuphothula esikoleni, le nsizwa yaya eMoscow ukuyobhalisa ngokukhethekile okukhethekile eGitis. Kodwa-ke, i-Armmen yenqatshelwa ukungena - i-accent ivimbele. Le nsizwa yabuyela ekhaya, kepha izandla zayo zazingaphansi kwathi lapho kwafika ku-17 kusebenza enkampanini ethi "Arminfilm" ifilimu umsizi we-opharetha. Ngemuva kweminyaka emibili, lo mfo wangena kwi-Yerevan Art naseTshalaini Institute. Maduze nje i-biography yakhe yokusebenza kwakhe yaqala.
Amafilimu
Isikweletu ku-movie sasiyindima ye-episodic kwifilimu ethi "Owl" ngo-1959, lokhu kuvela esikrinini kuhlale kungatholwa umhlaba womkhakha wamafilimu. Ngo-1966, i-Premiere yefilimu ethi "Sawubona, yimina!", Ukuletha udumo lwe-All-Union to Gigarhanyan. Le yindaba ebabazekayo ngososayensi osemusha, impi, uthando nokungaqondi.Ebusheni, ukuthandwa komlingisi kwakhula usuku kusukela osukwini, inkazimulo yangempela yayilinde umculi ngemuva kokuphinda ugcwalise amafilimu akhe we-movie "Sawubona," inja eSeine "," umhlangano Indawo ayikwazi ukushintshwa "nezingxenye ezimbili ze-sequel" avenger "-" okusha okufika kombuso we- "no" umqhele wombuso waseRussia, noma kuphinde kube nzima. " Isithombe se-carp (Hunchback), inhloko yeKarp (Humpback), inhloko yeBanda "Ikati Elimnyama", futhi lalethwa kuye, "indawo yomhlangano ayikwazi ukuguqulwa" ku-Ribbon.
Ngo-1978, umlingisi wadlala umfokazi wefilimu yobuciko yeSoviet-Turkish "Uthando lwami, ukudabuka kwami", asuswe ngokususelwa ku-Play "Love Offic", ebhalwe ngezincwadi zaseTursish nge-Nazima HICKMET. Esithombeni, abaculi bakwamanye amazwe abathintekayo, kepha ingxenye yabasebenzi ababambekayo namanje bahlala abaculi be-soviet iVladimir Samooov, i-anatoly papanov, vsevolod sanaev nabanye.
Ngawo-1980s, udumo kanye nesidingo seDzhigarkhanyan e-Cinema kukhuphuke kuphela. Esikhathini esizofika ngo-1980 kuya ku-1989, umlingisi ubeke inkanyezi ngamafilimu angama-50, phakathi kwawo ngoTehran-43, "izindaba ze-wizadi endala", "impilo yaseKlim Samgin", "imicibisholo emibili yasebenzisa ithandwa kakhulu. Iminyaka yamatshe umphenyi. "
Ngisho nokuwohloka okuwa kweSoviet Union akunakulimaza ukuthandwa komlingisi. Ngeminyaka yama-1990s, i-Armmen Borisovich yabeka inkanyezi kaningi njengakuma-80s, ngisho naphezu kokuqashwa kwaVGIK, lapho afundisa khona futhi aqondisa enye yamaqembu abafundi. Ekuqaleni kuka-2000s, wasebenza ezingxenyeni eziningana zomphenyi "gangster pettersburg", lapho isithombe segunya lobugebengu se-GUIV CHVIRKHADze's Criminal Authority lubizwa ngokuthi yi-gurgen.
Njengoba i-Armen ibekelwe inkanyezi emateyipuni omculo, kwakuvame ukuba nokwenza izingoma zokuzimela kamuva ezathandwa kamuva. Ngaphezu kwalokho abanye abalandeli bomculi bathande izingoma ekwenziweni kwakhe kwifilimu yobuciko "inja ku-Seine".
Eminyakeni yokwenza, uDzhigarhanyan uhlanganyele kaninginingi ekudongeni kwamakhathuni. Izwi lakhe lalizwakala emibhalweni "amasha amnandi kaBhene Junu", "amagugu isiqhingi", "ama-Tishka's", "izimoto" nabanye abaningi. Futhi ngo-1990 waba yithuba lokuveza impisi engwevu ekhaleni le-Dol-Plastine "Grey Wolf & Red Hap" kubantu abadala. Izwi le-heroine yesibili eliholayo ingelokuphela kweSoloist of the National Philharmonic Orchestra waseRussia Svetlana Stephenko.
Ngo-2008, lo mculi wazama iqhaza kuMqondisi, esekhiphe umsebenzi ekudlaleni kukaVeniamina Stoplov "izinkulungwane nobusuku obubodwa eShahrazada".
Ngo-2016, wathatha ikhefu emsebenzini ahlobene nempilo. NgoMashi 5, umlingisi wangeniswa esibhedlela ngokusolwa kokuphazamiseka kwe-myocardial ezikhungweni zocwaningo. N. V. Skelifosovsky.
Naphezu kwezinkinga zempilo, ngokuzayo, i-Armmen Borisovich yaqhubeka nokuvela esikrinini. Ngo-2018, umlingisi wasebenza endimeni eyinhloko edamini "uthando" othandweni "lokukhiqizwa okuhlangene kwama-cinematographirs amazwe amathathu - iGeorgia, e-USA neRussia kuzalwa. Futhi-ke ukukhiqizwa kwethule idrama elithi "izingelosi zifa kabili," lapho uDzhigarhanyan enza khona indima enkulu.
Ithiyeta
Ngisho nakulesi sikhungo, ukutadisha ngonyaka wokuqala, lo mfo waqala ukuya esigabeni senkundla yemidlalo yaseJerevan Russian. Lapha wasebenza iminyaka eyi-12, edlala okwenziwa okungaphezu kwama-30.
Abalingiswa abaphambili bebengathembi umlingisi osemusha, kepha imvamisa i-Arman yakwazi ukwakha ezithombeni ezinzima. Ukuvela kwensizwa nakho kwavuselelwa ukuvela kwensizwa: ukuphakama okuphakathi (175 cm ngesisindo kuze kufike ku-80 kg), izici ezizwakalayo zobuso, izinkulumo zobuso ezithokozisayo.
Umcimbi obalulekile empilweni kaMlingisi uphenduke waba ngumuntu omaziyo nge-anatoly efros, eyayingumqondisi ka-Lenkom. Ukuphawula ithalente lensizwa, umqondisi wamema uDzhigarhana eThuko lakhe laseshashalazini eMoscow.
Umlingisi wakhonza eLkommom iminyaka emi-2, wabe eseqala ukudlala emisebenzini yeshashalazi ebizwa nge-V. Mayakovsky. Ngalesi sikhungo, uDzhigarkhannan wasebenza kuze kube maphakathi nawo-90s, okwathi ngemuva kwalokho wasungula eyakhe "Theatre" d ".
Ngemuva kokuphasisa inkambo yokuvuselela kabusha ngemuva kokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo, indoda ibuyele endleleni eyadlulele. Wazabalaza ngobunzima, kepha akazange ahambisane naye amandla ekhanda lemidlalo yaseMoscow yeshashalazi. Ngokusho kwakhe, ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho ekhethwe ukuba ahambele ama-Theatre Premieres.
Ekuqaleni kukaJanuwari 2018, waphinde wasuswa esibhedlela, umgibeli we-ambulensi weza emnyango weshashalazi waletha umculi esibhedlela i-pirogovskaya Clinical Hospital. I-Armmen Borisovich yabeka eminye imininingwane ngasikhathi sinye - inkinga yegazi elinamandla, izinsolo zokutheleleka ngegciwane kanye nokutheleleka ngegciwane.
Ngokuzayo, uGiragarchhanyan wayesesibhedlela ngo-Ephreli ngemuva kokulimala, indoda yangena esibhedlela iyophuma kubani, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi yaphuma kuyo. Akazange avele emphakathini isikhathi eside, okwathi ngemuva kwalokho abezindaba baqala ukuthatha izihloko ezithi lo mculi osolwa ngokuphila kwakhe, kodwa izihlobo zakhe zilifihla leli qiniso.
Kamuva ezindabeni kwakukhona ukuphindwa amahemuhemu ngokufa kwakhe: umlingisi uyaphila. Njengomculi empilweni yethiyetha, akasabahlanganyeli, kodwa wakubheka ukukhishwa kwemikhiqizo emisha kanye namafilimu obuciko. Ukwabelana ngempilo akuzange kumvume ukuthi ashiye izindonga zakhe zomdabu isikhathi eside. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, igama lomculi alikhohliwe, livela ngezikhathi ezithile kwabezindaba ngokwesimo sezindaba ezihlukile.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Mayelana nonkosikazi wokuqala womlingisi uyazi kancane. Umlingani ka-Armnes Borisovich obizwa ngokuthi yi-Alla Vannovskaya, babehlangene eJerevan Russian Theatre. Umlingisi wayesemdala kuneGigarchhana iminyaka eyi-14, ngenxa yesithandwa sakhe washiya umndeni wokuqala. Lo mbhangqwana wawunomshado isikhathi esingaphansi kweminyaka eyishumi, babenendodakazi u-Elena. Ngemuva kokuzalwa kwengane, kwavela ukuthi u-Alla waba nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo okukhulu. Waba nomhawu futhi unolaka. Umlingisi waphoqeleka ukuba athathe indodakazi yakhe angenise isehlukaniso.Ngonkosikazi wesibili, uDzhigarhanyan uhlangane kungekudala ngaphambi kokuthuthela eMoscow, uTatyana Vlasova usanda kuthuthela eJeruvan eRussia. Eshashalazini, wasebenza njengenhloko yengxenye yemibhalo. Umbhangqwana wadlala umshado osevele eMoscow. UTatiana wathatha indodakazi kaLena, futhi umlingisi waba ngubakazi kaStepan, indodana kaVlasov emshadweni wokuqala. Kwakungekho zingane ezijwayelekile ezivela kubalingani.
Ekupheleni kweminyaka yama-90s, izinguquko empilweni yomuntu siqu ye-Armon zishintshile, umlingisi wathenga indlu e-United States, lapho athutha khona. Umculi wavakashela uTatiana izikhathi ezi-2 ngonyaka, kodwa ngokushesha lokhu kuvakashela kwamiswa.
Ngo-2014, kwaziwa ukuthi umlingisi unothando olusha - uVitalin Tsym Maryyuk-Romanovskaya, umholi womculo owayekade, futhi kusukela ngoJuni 2015 - umqondisi we- "Theatre" D ". Ngokusemthethweni, abalingani bakhipha ubudlelwano ngoFebhuwari 25, 2016.
Ngo-Okthoba 2017, ihlazo emndenini womculi lahlasela. U-Armen Dzhigarkhanyan wafaka isehlukaniso ngeVitary Tsymleyuk-Romanovskaya. Enkantolo, umlingisi wathi iqiniso lokweba lenzeke kumfazi, kodwa lona wesifazane ukuphikile.
Phambilini, lo mbhangqwana wawubonakala ujabule kakhulu, babengafani futhi nasekhaya, nasekusebenzeni. Umlingani wathembela uVitatin kukho konke, ngoba ngenxa yakhe washiya umkakhe wangaphambili waphinda wabhala waya kuso sonke isimo, futhi wanikeza nethiyetha lakhe lengqungquthela yakhe ebhodini (waba ngumqondisi wakhe). Kusukela ngalowo mzuzu, asikho isixazululo esithathwe ngaphandle kweTsympanisyuk-Romanovskaya.
Ngo-2017, uVitalin wenza ukuqashelwa okuzwakalayo wokuthi umyeni wakhe kuthiwa wathunjwa futhi manje ufuna ukuthwebula inyathi yemidlalo. Owesifazane utshele ukuthi i-Armon yayilokhu igule futhi ayizange inikeze umbiko ngezenzo zakhe. Yonke le nkosikazi kaDzhigarhanyan itshele uhlelo oluholayo "mabakhulume" Dmitry Borisov, kamuva owathola umculi esibhedlela iMetropolitan. Uvumele ukuvumela abantu abaseduze naye kuphela, futhi kwakungekho mashade abasha phakathi kwabo.
Ngokusho komdlali, ngenxa yakhe alahlekelwe amakati kanye nokufinyelela eshashalazini. Lokhu kwakuwutshani bokugcina, oshukumisele uGilarchhanyan ukuthi anikeze isehlukaniso.
NgoSepthemba 2019, kwaziwa ukuthi umculi wabuyela kumkakhe uTatiana Vlasova, kwathi ngonyaka waphinde wakhipha ubuhlobo naye ngokusemthethweni. Owesifazane wafika ngokukhethekile eMoscow ukuba asondele kumdwebi futhi amnakekele. Njengoba uGirarchhanyan abeka, "sizokhula sindawonye."
Izindaba ngempilo nomsebenzi we-Armmen Borisovich wathunyelwa eqenjini labalandeli bomculi ku-Facebook. Lapho, abalandeli bashicilela izithombe zezinkanyezi zeminyaka ehlukile.
Ukushona
Ngemuva kokuba iminyaka edluliselwe kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho kwe-Armmen Borisovich cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi esichithwa ekhaya kuthule nokuzola.
NgoNovemba 14, 2020 akazange abe nguGigarhararian. Iqiniso lokuthi umqondisi ushonile, kusho ummeleli wethiyetha lakhe. Imbangela yokufa komculi omkhulu yasebenza njengesitobha senhliziyo. Lokhu bekuyizifo zezinso ezingapheli ikakhulukazi ezazicasule i-edema yomzimba jikelele. Ngangcwaba i-Armon Borisovich emathuneni amaVagankovsky: Wabuza ngokwakhe] ethuneni lakhe wayeseduze nendodakazi yakhe.
Ngeshwa, ngenxa yemibuzo yefa, igama likaDzhigarhanyan labe selivele lavela kwabezindaba ngale ndlela. Abaphikisi abaphambili esimweni esinzima yindodana yakhe yokutholwa yindodana yakhe yokutholwa uStatan nomfazi wangaphambili kaVitalin. Futhi, ngisho noma iqiniso lokuthi ifa lengcebo elingabekezeleleki lalingazukudla njengedla ifa lokuzikhandla ekudlulisweni "mabakhulume."
Ifilimu mayelana -neqosiwe
- Ngo-1965 - "Sawubona, yimina!"
- Ngo-1968 - "Ukufika okusha kokuhlukahluka"
- 1975 - "Sawubona, ngingubabekazi wakho!"
- 1977 - "Inja EseSeine"
- 1979 - "Indawo yokuhlangana ayikwazi ukuguqulwa"
- 1980 - "DulCinea Tobos"
- 1980 - "Tehran-43"
- Ngo-1992 - "Ku-Deribasovskaya, isimo sezulu esihle, noma eBrighton Beach futhi kuza imvula"
- 1995 - "Shirley Merly"
- 1996 - "I-Queen Margo"
- Ngo-2007 - "Rud noSam"
- 2011 - "IsiJalimane"
- 2018 - "Umuntu wokuqala emzaneni"