I-Biograge
Intatheli yaseRussia kanye nomlobi uJulia Latynina - laureate amaphrimiyamu amaningi, kufaka phakathi izwe lonke. Isihloko esithi "Indoda Yonyaka", inikezwe ngonyaka we-1999, yakwenza kwaba ngumuntu odumile womphakathi wezemibhalo wezemibhalo waseRussia nezentatheli.Ubuntwana nentsha
U-Yulia Latynina wazalwa ngoJuni 19, 1966 emndenini wezazi zeMoscow Leonid Alexandrovich kanye no-Alla Nikolaevna. I-CHET yaziwa ngemisebenzi yokudala: Ubaba wayeyisibopho nembongi, edume ngomsebenzi wakhe eYurophu naseMelika, futhi umama uyigxeka lemibhalo ezweni lakubo. UJulia ngobuzwe bamaJuda.
Isikhungo se-Moscow Literary. A. M. Gorky Girl ethweswe iziqu zeDiploma ebomvu, ukuvikela ukubhaliswa kwakhe ngemuva kwalokhu ngesihloko senkulumo elwa ne-antiutopic. Ngo-1988, wayehlose ukufundela i-Internshion eBelgium University eBelgium, kwathi ngo-1993, ngemuva kokuthi isikole seziphothule ekolishi laseLondon, lapho afunda khona umnotho weNkathi Yomphakathi yaseYurophu. Kamuva, ulwazi lukaLatynin lutholwe ebusheni obusetshenziswa njengezinto ezibonakalayo zezinkulumo nezimpikiswano zomlando nezenkolo.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Imibuzo yezintatheli ngempilo yomuntu siqu ye-Yulia Latinina - Taboo. Ngisho nezinye izincwadi, wanyathelisa ngaphansi kwe-pseudonym evgenid klimovich, yize ukuphindwaphindwa kwenzeka ngaphansi kwegama langempela lomlobi. Akakuthandi emphakathini futhi akuvamile ukunikeza izingxoxo, ezikhiqiza ukuqagela okuningi.I-Latynina uqobo ayikaze iqinisekisile futhi ayizange iphinde yaphikisa lesi sitatimende noma esinye isitatimende kwabezindaba ngobudlelwano bakhe. Umndeni, umyeni nezingane ufihlekile emphakathini ngesihloko sentatheli abonanga emphakathini nakwezokuxhumana nabezindaba. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukubukwa kwezepolitiki, ukuboniswa kwezihloko zezomnotho kuvame ukuba khona kumakhasi e-microblogging yayo ekuxhumaneni nomphakathi "Facebook", "Twitter", "kanye nesiteshi se-telegraph.
UJulia uyayithanda imidlalo ebusheni. Intatheli yansuku zonke isebenza ngo-10 km. Ebusika, kuqhubeka njalo ekugibeleni kwe-ski, ihlobo litshalwe ngebhayisekili. Ngakho-ke, ngokuphakama kwe-170 cm, isisindo saso asikaze sidlule okujwayelekile, okubonakala ezithombeni eziningi zomuntu siqu endaweni yokubhukuda.
Izincwadi
I-Latynina itholakele ngokwayo, ngaphezu kokusebenza ngobungcweti, kuhlobo lwezincwadi - iphrosose yalo yaziwa ngaphansi kwengqikithi yomphenyi womlando nowomnotho. Phakathi kwemisebenzi yokuqala "ibhomu lebhange", "Sawubona, ngingu" uphahla "wakho, noma i-Aladdin entsha," indaba ephathelene ne-Grate engcwele. " Umlobi amashumi amabili eminyaka akhiqize izincwadi ezifika eminyakeni emine ngonyaka. Amanoveli 'we-Promona "," Saransch "," Izwe Lempi "," Inkosi Yensimbi ", eyavela emashalofini ezitofu ezifundeni ekuqaleni kuka-2000s.
Ngenxa yemibhalo yezemibhalo, uJulia waziwa ngezitatimende ze-acute abalandeli abasebenzisa njengekhotheshini. Impumelelo ekhethekile kwakuyinoveli yomlobi "inkunzi yaseRussia. Ama-Esseys Liberal-Pragmatics, "ebona ukukhanya ngo-2012.
Isifiso seProsen's Presos saziwa njengoMlobi wezindatshana eziningi zesayensi nezithandwayo emlandweni wezomnotho namasiko. Ekuqaleni kweminyaka eyishumi eyedlule yekhulu leminyaka elidlule, uJulia washicilelwa ezincwadini zedolobha elikhulu, kufaka phakathi "izwe elisha", "ulwazi namandla" nabanye.
Ngokuqondene nezincwadi, umbhali uqobo uyamaka: amaphupho okubhala umsebenzi nge-heppi-ukuphela, ngoba zonke izidalwa zakhe ziphela ngendlela engcono kakhulu yamaqhawe. I-Latynina yaphawula ukuthi ibona ezinye zezinto zayo kubalingiswa, ngakho-ke akukwazi "ukuvumela" izinhlamvu zezincwadi ziningi inkululeko.
Kusukela ngo-1995, isiteji esisha sesiqalile e-Biography ye-Latin. Waqala waqala ukuhlanganyela ebuntantazini njengombukeli wezomnotho emaphephandabeni izvestia, "namuhla", "imfihlo ephezulu" nakwezinye izincwadi. Ngawo lowo nyaka, waba yilungu leNhlangano Yababhali, enyathelisa izincwadi ezingaphezu kuka-20 ngohlobo oluhle, kanye nohlobo lomseshi ngezinto zezomnotho nomlando.
Ngemuva kokukhishwa kwezincwadi zamaLatinina, lolu hlobo lwaluthandwa ngabafundi, yize lalingangeni okokuqala eRussia. UJulia Samo waphawula ukuthi amaqhawe emisebenzi ahlobene nezothando lasendulo, kepha ahlala elungele ukuveza abantu abanolaka abavikela izintshisekelo zabo. Uhlobo lwenganekwane, wakwazi ukuthola ukuthi uzungu njengengxabano yomunye umuntu wakhe nomunye, isifundazwe kanye nesakhamuzi - lezi zinhloso zazikhanya kakhulu ezincwadini zombhali. I-Bibliography kaLatnina iyaziwa ngokuhlolwa komsebenzi wayo owaziwa kakhulu "ukuzingela isiqhingi".
Ngo-2018, intatheli yakhipha izincwadi "uJesu. Uphenyo lomlando "kanye" noKristu nabantu abayinkulungwane "ngesihloko sobuKristu. Imisebenzi ingumzamo wokuphindaphinda i-biography ye-Jesus kanye nomlando wabalandeli bakhe bokuqala.
Ubuntatheli kanye nethelevishini
Umlando wefilimu eyodwa yencwadi ethi "Ukuzingela imfucumfucu" Ku-The Thile Filmgraphy kwahlotshaniswa nesimo sokungqubuzana okuvela phakathi kweziteshi ze-Ort ne-NTV zethelevishini ekulweni namalungelo ezinhlamvu. Njengoba uJulia enze ukukhetha okuhle, kwadingeka ashiye i-NTV, lapho yasebenza khona ngo-2000 njengomenyule we-TV wesilinganiso sokulinganisa se-ruble zone, eyadalwa.Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi iLatynina yanikeza isimilo esingesihle sesimo, esaguqulwa ngumqondo wama-cinematographirs. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi wacabanga, ukunakekela okuvela eCanal kwakufana nokukhashelwa kozakwabo. Futhi ukuntuleka kwefilimu okungaphumeleli (yize iqiniso lokuthi u-Alexander Baluyev, u-Alexey Guskov, i-Ekaterey Gususv, enamatshe emphethweni, waba uhlobo lwenqwaba.
Emva kwalokho, intatheli ye-TV ibamba iqhaza ekudutshulweni kwegiya "ngesinye isikhathi" (esiteshini se-ort), "kunombono" (ama-TV) "(Ren-TV).
Ngaphezu kokusebenza kuthelevishini, kusukela ngo-2001, uJulia waqala ukubambisana nephephandaba elisha, ngemuva kweminyaka engu-4 ezinhlazweni ze-elekthronikhi "ama-Daily Journal" kanye ne- "Gazeta.ru" avele amakholomu alobi.
Umsebenzi waqhubeka emsakazweni "echo waseMoscow", lapho intatheli yayikhuluma khona ngumlobi we "Codecto Code". Esiteshini somsakazo "Imvula yesiliva" kanye no-Anton Nosik, wahola "i-yoga yeBrain".
NgoJanuwari 2006, uLatynina waba yisimenuko somlobi kanye nentatheli uViktor Shendevich eRadio Liberty. Emoyeni watshela indlela afika ngayo ekubhaleni izincwadi nokufisela ezepolitiki, waphendula izingcingo zabalaleli eza ngesikhathi sengxoxo.
Ngo-2012, intatheli yabhala i-athikili ethi "Okwehluliwe Ungahluleli", enikezelwe izisulu zezepolitiki zikaPinochet Regime. I-thesis yakhe eyinhloko - "amasosha abuya ukuhleleka ngokubulala abantu abayizinkulungwane ezintathu - inani elincane elinganakwa." Ngalezi ziphetho, uMark Solon wavuma ngokwezigaba. Wabhala "incwadi evulekile Yulia Latynina", lapho athi khona umsebenzi wakhe kwakulimaza emphakathini.
Intatheli yethelevishini ibonakala ngesimo sengqondo esibucayi maqondana namandla wamanje eRussia. Phakathi kwalezo ezithinta i-Blog yaseLatin, izinkomba zokusatshalaliswa koxhaso lwenhlangano kusho. I-athikili ethosiwe iye yaphumelela ebizwa ngokuthi "dickari nebhizinisi".
UJulia uphendula kakhulu kuVladimir Putin, mayelana nokuxhumana kweRussia neChina. Musa ukukhipha intatheli kanye nobudlelwano bezinhloko zezifundazwe zangaphambilini Republiblia. Ngokusho kweLatin, inqubomgomo yobuholi baseRussia ihlala ilahlekelwa yizenzo zika-Alexander Lukashenko. Ngesinye isikhathi, intatheli yaxhasa uSergey Sobyanin, kodwa ngemuva kokuvela koMthetho Wokulungiswa kabusha, iMoscow City Hall yagxeka.
Iphinde yaphakamisa kaninginingi ngodaba lokukhipha ukuba yisakhamuzi saseRussia kubantu abavela eCentral Asia. Waba neqhaza engxoxweni mayelana nokushisa komhlaba wonke emhlabeni.
Ngo-2016 kumakwe ngengozi yeLatin engathandeki - wathululelwa izindunduma. Umuntu owenze lokhu kusebenza kuhlala kungaziwa. Njengoba intatheli ephawulwa, "imizamo" ku-akhawunti yakhe isivele ihunyushelwe ngaphezulu konyaka nesigamu, futhi ikakhulukazi, lo mphumela wokugxekwa kwayo "ikakhulukazi irestire e-Engery Prigogin.
Isihloko esibukhali, lapho intatheli yasebenza khona ngo-2016, kwakuwukufa kwe-Motorola. I-Latynina yasho ngokungananazi ukuthi akazange aqonde ukuthi kungani umcimbi wabangela injabulo enamandla emphakathini. Ngemuva kwakho konke, eDonetsk yamasosha nangaphambi kwalokho, izinduna zasendle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uJulia uzwakalise isimo sakhe sengqondo ngesimo esenzeka e-DPR. Ngesikhathi sokuvikelwa kubakhangiyi base-Ukraine, iDonetsk sekuphenduke umkhakha wegesi, lapho ukufana kwempilo ejwayelekile inyamalale khona. Futhi "i-lumpen" yasebenzisa izikhali njengelifti yezenhlalo.
Ehlobo lika-2017, okunye ukuhlaselwa kwenziwa ngesiLatini. Bakhalela izintatheli bemoto nge-caustic gas, kwathi ngoSepthemba, imoto yenziwa ayaziwa. Owesifazane waqala wayasabeka ngenxa yokuphila kwabathandekayo, ngakho wasuka eRussia nabazali bakhe. Ngasikhathi sinye, uJulia ufihla indawo yokufuduka emphakathini.
Naphezu kwezinsongo, udumo lwaqhubeka lusebenza esiteshini somsakazo "echo seMoscow", ngikhuluma ngokubuyekezwa kokuhlaziya. I-Latynina ingumuntu oqinisekisayo nomuntu oqinisekayo futhi ikholelwa ukuthi wonke umuntu unesibopho sezenzo zakhe zodwa. Lo mthetho uyabona.
Bathole umklomelo. IGolde Meir, umklomelo ka-Alexander II, umklomelo. UMaria Grazi Kutuli, isihloko se- "Freedom Ference", "Marble Favn" akuyona yonke imivuzo ekhuthazwa yintatheli.
Julia latynina manje
Ngo-2019, uJulia Latynina waba yisimenywa seYutyub-Show "EschenopoZner" noNikolai Solododovnikov. Engxoxweni, wahlanganyela umbono wakhe ngezihloko ezahlukahlukene zezepolitiki. Angizange ngidlule kulezi zibalo zezepolitiki njengeRamzan Kadyrov, uVladimir Putin no-Alexey Navalny.
Ngo-2020, intatheli inikelwe emisebenzini yobungcweti. Ngokuvamile okuvamile esiteshini sayo esisezingeni eliphakeme, amavidiyo amasha ashicilelwa ezindini ezinhle, kanye nama-esters wohlelo lwe- "Access Code" emsakazweni "echo waseMoscow".
Enye yezingqinamba ezibusayo kakhulu "ze-Echo zaseMoscow" zazinikelwa eLeningrad Blocade. Intatheli ithi eqinisweni kwakungekho blockade. Futhi izakhamizi zaseLeningrad ziyinkanyezi ngoba idolobha alizange linikeze imikhiqizo ngentando ye-Kremlin.
UJulia ukhunjulwa yizitatimende ezibucayi. E-Echo yaseMoscow, enikezelwe esimweni esidabukisayo, wathi iJalimane neRussia ziyinto ehlukile yomuntu. Uma amaJalimane ezogcina zonke izindlela zokuhlukaniswa, amaRussia awekho, naphezu kwenqatshelwe.
Ngo-Ephreli, uLatynina wabamba izingxoxo noMike Mirrian - isikhulu esisebenza e-United States. Umbuze imibuzo ngempi yodokotela ngokutheleleka nge-coronavirus.
Usaziwayo futhi waphawula ngokuboshwa kombusi weKhabarovsky uSergey Furgal. Ngombono wakhe, kwavela ukuthi ube ngumcimbi ongaphumelelanga weKremlin, ngoba akuzange kuboshwe ekhanda lesifunda sale ndawo akuzange kubangele izethulo ezinjalo emphakathini nasekuvukeleni okukhulu.
Lapho uYulia uhlala khona manje, akwaziwa. Intatheli ithanda ukufihla lolu lwazi ukuze igweme ukushushiswa nokuhlaselwa ngabahloli.
I-Bibliography
- 1990 - "Inganekwane YeNcwele Grare"
- 1991 - "Icala Lokulahleka KuNkulunkulu"
- 1995 - "Ibhomu lebhange"
- 1996 - "Abathakathi Nabafundisi"
- 1996 - "Inganekwane yeGolden Soviet"
- 1997 - "Sawubona, nginguphahla lwakho, noma i-Aladdin entsha"
- 1999 - "Uzingela isiqhingi"
- 1999 - "Insider"
- Ngo-2000 - "SarachchA"
- 2003 - "Iphromone"
- Ngo-2007 - "Umhlaba Wempi"
- 2007 - "Qaphela"
- 2012 - "I-Russian Bullman. Ama-Esseys Liberal-Pragmatics »
- 2018 - "UKristu Onabantu Enkulungwane"
- 2018 - "UJesu. Uphenyo Lomlando "
Amaphrojekthi
- 2000 - "I-Ruble Zone"
- "Ikhodi yokufinyelela"
- "I-Yoga Yezobuchopho"
- 2019 - "Isitolo se-Storepozner"