Umlando Wemilingiswa
Umthakathi owesabekayo kaBaba Yaga umfushane nje engxenyeni eyodwa yekhulu le-HUT emi ehlathini elimnyama. Umlingisi wezimpande zikabani ezihamba ezinganekwaneni zeSlavic, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi zitholile izinhlamvu eziningi, ziphenduka zibe yimvelo engqubuzanayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-yaga ilinde izingane ukuba zibacishe kuhhavini, ngakolunye uhlangothi, amahembe amahle futhi asuswe abahambi abhekiswe kowesifazane osekhulile. Umhlali wehlathi akenqabe emkhandlwini ohlakaniphile kanye nezipho zemilingo, ezenza umsebenzi wamaqhawe wezinganekwane.Umlando wendalo
E-Blavic Mythology, yaga kwadingeka abone indodakazi yakhe, iNkosi yombuso ophakathi kweNavi, futhi yayine "yeqa" eMbusweni ophezulu. Intombazane yayihlala ihlala intsha futhi ingaphansi kobuhle bodadewabo eLada naseDevan. Kwakuthathwa njengeqhawe eliqinile, kodwa ekuhlukanisezelweni kwezembatho zawonkulunkulu akuzange kungene ngokuyisisekelo, kucatshangelwa impi nokuvivinya umzimba okuphansi kwezidalwa zaphezulu.
Ubaba akakwazanga ukunika uYanti ukushada, ngoba unkulunkulukazi wenyanga uPantheon wabeka lesi simo - uzovuma ukushada nalabo abamhlula ngamandla. Sinqobile ukwesaba intombazane emiswe ngokukhishwa kwe-godwolf ehlakaniphile, umsulwa we-art veles. Uthando lwaqubuka phakathi kwezinhlamvu ezinganekwaneni, futhi baba ngabalingani.
I-yaga yathatha isikhundla sentokazi yombuso ongaphezulu komhlaba - imingcele phakathi kwezwe lokuphila nezwe labafileyo. Ngokusho kwenganekwane, isiqalekiso sonkulunkulu base-Irisian sathola unkulunkulukazi ongafi - futhi i-yaga yaphenduka isalukazi sakudala. Ngisho nemiphefumulo yabantu abazondlayo ayisizanga ukubuyisa ubuhle bangaphambili.
Lo wesifazane osemudala omubi, iminyaka yokulungisa e-strocting e-hut emaphethelweni ehlathi, walungisa kamuva ezinganekwaneni.
Kodwa-ke, izinhlobo zemvelaphi yomlingiswa azipheli. Mhlawumbe isithombe sikaBaba-yaga saphenduka efeni lokufa - umfazi onomsila wenyoka waqapha izindlela zangaphansi komhlaba, ehlangabezana nemiphefumulo yabafikazi futhi azifezile endleleni yokugcina.
Usekela lo mbono nokuhlala eBaba Yagi. I-Hut kwimilenze emihlekile kuwuphawu lwe- "Dluling" ezweni elithile. Abaphenyi babheka izinketho ezimbili zemvelaphi yezezindlu zokwakheka okunjalo. Mhlawumbe "Curii" igama elishintshiwe elithi "umusi". Ezikhathini zasendulo, okhokho bethu bazakhelwe abafileyo ekhaya lokufa, okwakuvuthela izinsika zentuthu. Wakha izakhiwo ezinjalo kanye neziqu zakudala, izimpande zawo kanye neqiniso zibukeka njengemilenze yenkukhu.
Imvamisa, i-hut ivinjelwe yi-palico, "ehlotshisiwe" ngezithako ezikhanyayo ebusuku. Nalu uphawu olukhanyayo lomngcele phakathi kwezwe lokuphila nabafileyo. Iminyango yendlu yokufa yabheka ehlathini, futhi uma ubheka ngaphakathi, wawubona izinyawo zabafi. Kungenzeka ukuthi kungani igama likaBaba Yaga lingeze ibinzana elithi "amathambo unyawo". Enye inketho - ama-slavs asendulo aseYagimi abizwa ngokuthi abantu abahlushwa yizifo zezinyawo.
Leli gama nezinye izimfanelo zomlingiswa ziphakamisa ukuthi ohlala ezweni lonke kwakuyisibonakaliso, kuphila kude nabantu, njengakho konke ukuhola. Igama elithi "Yaga" livela "enjabulweni" noma "Yaza" - ukugula, ukubekezelelana. Futhi isifiso saphakade sowesifazane osekhulile ukuba athole izivakashi zendlu esitobhini zikhumbuza isiko lamaqaba ngokwelapha izingane. Isiko "Climing" alisabalalisana nabazali bezingane ezincane: I-Aharkarka yasonga ingane enhlama, yafaka ifosholo lesinkwa futhi yadonsela kuhhavini amahlandla amathathu. Lapho-ke inhlama igcwele izinja.
Lapha kuphela ezinganekwaneni zeBaba Yaga zihlala zizodla isivakashi esibhakiwe. Abaphenyi bakholelwa ukuthi isiko sokwelashwa sathatha indawo yalesi sigxobo esinempilo ngesikhathi sokumiswa kobuKristu eRussia, lapho inkolo entsha kufanele isolwe ngobuhedeni.
Futhi, ekugcineni, umbono №3 - UBaba Yaga wamenzela unkulunkulukazi uMama wabo bonke abaphilayo, ubupristi obuhlakaniphile, ubukhosi obuhlasela, obekulilungelo lokubamba isiko "ukulolwa" kwabafana. Inchazelo yesiko kwakuwukunikezela insizwa ethile elokugcwele ilungu lomphakathi, futhi kulokhu ingane kufanele "life" futhi ivuseleleke nendoda yabantu abadala. Inqubo ayimnandi - nje lokho okudlula ehlathini eliminyene, kwahambisana nokuhlukunyezwa.
Isifanekiso
Kancane kancane, i-Shorthard noma unkulunkulu waphenduka ububi, iKosmatuyu, enomthakathi omude obomvana, yiziphi izingane ezilindelwe yizingane noma izivakashi ezilindelwe, ukuhlela idili lomuntu. Kuliqiniso, noma yini inganekwane eyodwa ayizange idle umlingiswa ongayedwa.
Ngokuphambene nalokho, imvamisa yaga isebenza njengomeluleki kanye nomsizi eguquko evela embusweni wokuphila ezweni elinezinkuni - izwe elikude, elibizwa ngokuthi umfula ovuthayo we-currant (umfula E-Blavic MyIONSOLOG Ifanekisela umngcele phakathi kwezwe lokuphila nabafileyo). Isimenywa (Ngokuvamile u-Ivan-Durak) uthola kusuka ku-hut hut hut run ezintweni zemilenze yemilingo efuna ukwazi okuzoba ama-carels ezimweni ezinzima. Isibonelo, i-Tangle, amabhuzu, amabhuzu, ihhashi noma inkemba.
Owesifazane okhule ophakeme ophakeme onezinwele ezimpunga ezigqoke ama-rags - ngakho-ke amelwe kumakhathuni nakuma-movie. Kodwa-ke, ngezinganekwane, okokugqoka akuchazwa nhlobo. Abaculi bezithombe zesifuba babonisa umfazi osekhulile kuma-laptops, egqoke kanye ne-vest, kwesinye isikhathi umuntu ohlala naye ehlathini avele esiswini esibomvu namabhuzu.
Lutae ngokwemvelo, i-yaga ibikezela kalula ikusasa, ihlakaniphile futhi ngomqondo othile.
Izimfanelo, abangane kanye nezitha
I-Baba Yaga wheel amathrekhi amaningi. Ngeza i-velocity kwisikhungo sokuhamba esisiza izinambuzane noma indwangu yensimbi, kanye nokugcina umkhondo - okunamathiselwe ngemuva kwe-pomel. Kamuva ezinganekwaneni, lezi zimoto zanikezwa amakhono aqhakaza lapho imisebenzi eyengeziwe yayikhona ePelelos. Inika isichibi sokuqondisa, inika ithuba lokuvula izinkomba ezahlukene, yenza inani eliphakeme noma liqonde ngqo.
Ingxenye ebalulekile yangaphandle yezindlu zabesifazane abadala baba yi-Skulls (ihhashi lokuqala, khona-ke umuntu), edlala indima yamalambu, futhi kwesinye isikhathi izikhali. Ngaphakathi kwendlu, amagugu angabonakali agcinwa futhi inqwaba yezinto zemilingo.
I-Yaga ihola ubungani nezakhamuzi ezihlukile zehlathi - ama-kymikors, isikhumba. Imvamisa, kuvame ukubekezelela ukungafi (kubonakala ku-anti wakhe, umama noma isihlobo eside) noma, ngokuphambene nalokho, unikeza yena njalonjalo. Inkonzo esehlathini esidala yikati elimnyama, izikhova kanye namakhathi, izinyoka namaxoxo.
Baba yaga esikrinini
Umlingisi uthathe indawo eqinile ezincwadini, amakhathuni neziteshi zefilimu ezinhle. UBABA Yaga waqala ngokushesha kwizikrini ezikhathini zaseSoviet - umqondisi omkhulu-izindaba u-Alexander Row wenza inkanyezi ye-movie. Isithombe sokuqala salo mlingiswa ongemuhle bebezama kuGeorgy Milley ngo-1939 enganekwaneni "Vasilisa enhle." I-Ominous Baba Yaga yaphenduka ngenhlanhla kangangokuba yakholelwa ngokushesha ebukhona bayo bangempela.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi uGerorogy Frantseich wasungula ngokuzimela futhi wadala isudi endala engcolile, wambamba nekhanda elimpunga, hhayi elisha lokuhlanya, libe nendlela ekhethekile - ukuthi iziphetho zinamathela phambili . Ngemuva kokudonswa okukhazimulayo, ama-millas adubule kaninginingi kule ndima emugqeni.
Uhlu lwamadoda adlale i-cinema jagu abuyele eZinoviy Gerdt, lapho efunde iqhaza ekukhiqizweni komculo "ngehora lesikhashana".
Indlela yethelevishini yaseBaba-Yagi ibingelula kangako. Esibekweni, ifilimu libonakaliswa ngokuphikisana kwemvelo umhlali wehlathi. Owesifazane omuhle osemusha lapho ubhekene neValentina Actresses Speranstre isizukulwane esincane sama-60s sabona enganekwaneni ethi "Merry Magic". Omunye umfanekiso omnene we-yaga wadala iTatyana Peltzer kwifilimu "lapho kumathrekhi angaziwa ...". Ugogo oboshelwe umphefumulo onomusa wahlotshiswa ngesithombe esithi "Ukuthi u-Ivanushka-Fool wahamba kanjani isimangaliso" - isithombe sakhiwa uMaria Barabanov.
Owesifazane osemdala ongelona owokuzalwa wavela eMaya Bulgakova kwifilimu ethi "Lada kusuka eBerendv." Futhi umlingiswa kaValentina Kovavtskaya ufake okotshani, ovela "ekuhambeni koNyaka oMusha weMasser neViti."
Emsebenzini wakhe, i-heroine yama-slavic leansts yakujabulela ukuthathwa futhi kuqondiswe nguMqondisi, kude nohlobo lwezinganekwane. AbakwaBaba Yaga bangenela amafilimu ngethambeka elihle "ibhola le-lilac ibhola" (indima yeValentina Hoovenko) kanye "nesiqhingi esiqhingini esiyisiqhingi" (isithombe siqhakaze ngokusobala u-Alexander Lenkov).
Ngemuva kokuwa kweSoviet Union, i-Hut Hostess emilenzeni ye-Courier futhi ayizange icabange ukushiya i-cinema. Kuliqiniso, okokuqala kwenze ikhefu leminyaka engu-15 leminyaka emi-15, kwathi ngo-2004 kwaphinde kwajabulisa izilaleli, ezivela kwi-Jaga encane nenhle, othandweni lokungafi. UMary Mashkov wamenyelwa endimeni ye-Yagi ebusheni bakhe ethepheni "inganekwane", noma ukufuna umbuso osolwayo.
Baphinde bakhumbula umlingiswa ngo-2009 - i-liyiness liya ahacedzhakov yethule uBabu Yagu "eNcwadini Yamakhosi". Futhi eminyakeni emithathu kamuva, "inganekwane yangempela" yeza kwizikrini, lapho yaphinde yaqala khona iLyudmila Polyakova.
Namuhla, umzamo wokugcina wokubeka isalukazi esidala esidala e-cinema kwakuyifilimu "okokugcina iBogatyR" (unyaka ka-2017). Emhlanjeni wemilingo yemilingo ngezinto zamahlaya, u-Elena Yakovlev wenziwa ngezinto ezinzima.
Ukuthambekela kwehlathi ngesandla esikhanyayo sabadali bamafilimu nabaphindaphindayo baphenduka umculi omuhle kakhulu. Ingoma yokuqala yeBaba-Yagi (ividiyo) kwizikrini zenziwa nguValentina Koshattskaya kwifilimu "yoNyaka oMusha we-Masher noViti."
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo
- Pheka isigodi esifundeni saseYaroslavl ngo-2004, naphezu kokugxekwa kweSonto Lobu-Orthodox LaseRussia, kwamemezela izwe langemuva le-Foresh Old. Ukuheha izivakashi, uMnyuziyamu weBaba Yaga waqoqwe lapha, obamba izinhlelo ezinama-merry adventures enkampanini ethandekayo yamaqhawe amnandi. Esibonelweni se-yaga, i-accountal zone "iqala - kulabo abawela umngcele wendawo yasemnyuziyamu, bayeke ukubamba izingcingo. I-Hosporverour Homors izothatha izivakashi etiyeni ngephayi, ikakhulukazi okuphakelayo okumnandi ngosuku lwabo lokuzalwa - ngoJuni 26.
- Ukukhiqizwa okuhle "I-Bogatyyr yokugcina" yaba yifilimu yesithathu yaseRussia "Disney" studio. Kuvulwe lolu hlu olungajwayelekile lwe-tepi "incwadi yamakhosi", bese ususa "injabulo ..."
- "UBogatyyr wokugcina" washeshe wabhekisa isikhundla sabaholi abagingqa. Amaviki amabili okubonisa izithombe kuma-cinema akwazile ukuqoqa ama-ruble angaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingaphezu kwe-1.
- Ababhali bezinganekwane abahlali beyakha indlu kaBaba Yaga ehlathini lamanje. Ngakho-ke, encwadini ethi "Incwadi Yamakhosi" Indlu Yabathakathi Yakhelwe ngqo ensimini yemnyuziyamu yaseBelarusian of People of People and Life.
- Abadali benhlangano yaseRussia ekulweni namalungelo abathengi "uKrhlushi ngokumelene" nokusungula igama, baxoshwa kusuka ekukhishweni okudumile kwekhathuni 1979, lapho ibinzana lizwakala: "I-Baba Yaga emelene!"
- Iqhaza leBaba-Yagi Georgy Milly enganekwaneni nge-Fairy Tale "Morozko" (1965) igcwalise isikhathi sesishiyagalombili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, esithombeni esifanayo umlingisi aphindeka kabusha esiphangeni futhi wethule iqhude lezwi lakhe.