I-Biograge
Ama-Eagles ("U-Eagles") kungenye yamaqembu athandwa kakhulu ama-American ama-70s, adlala ikakhulu ngesitayela se-cangry nedwala elithambile. Iqoqo lokushaya "Ukushaya kwabo okukhulu kunayo yonke 1971-1975" Kukhishwe yiqembu ngo-1976 kwaba i-albhamu ephumelele kakhulu yazo zonke izikhathi ngenani eliphelele elithengiswa ngamakhophi ayizigidi ezingama-38.Umlando wendalo nokwakheka
Umlando wokudalwa kweqembu uvela ngo-1971, lapho abaculi abangu-4 bathuthela eLos Angeles bavela kwezinye izingxenye zezwe, behlangene nokwakha iqembu elisha lomculo.
Umculi kanye ne-bassist yeqembu leRandy Meisner Group (ezelwe eScottsbluff State Nebraska ngoMashi 8, 1946) wathuthela eLos Angeles ngo-1964 njengengxenye yeqembu labasinda emphefumulweni, kamuva baqanjwa kabusha ngokuthi "abampofu". Waba ngomunye wabasunguli bakaRose ngo-1968, kepha washiya iqembu ngaphambi kokukhishwa kwe-albhamu yabo yokudangalisa ukujoyina i- "Stone Canyon Band", iqembu likaRick Nelson.
Umculi, i-guitarist, i-mandolist kanye ne-bungenist Bernie Lidon (ezelwe eMinneapolis, eMinnesota, ngoJuni 19, 1947) wafika eCalifornia ngo-1967 njengelungu lezinhliziyo neqembu lezimbali. Kamuva wajoyina "uDillard noClark", bese kuthi "ukundiza kwabafowethu baseBurrito".
Umculi noDrummer Don Henley (ezalwe edolobheni laseGilmer Texas ngoJulayi 22, 1947) bathuthela eLos Angeles ngoJulayi 1970 ngeqembu lakhe "shiloh", okwakukhona ngaphambi kokukhishwa kwe-albhamu efanayo ngamarekhodi afanayo.
Futhi, ekugcineni, i-Vocalist, isigingci kanye nesidlali sekhibhodi uGlenn Frey (ezalwe eDetroit, eMichigan, ngo-1948) akhuluma edolobheni lakubo ngaphambi kwehlobo lika-1968. Wakha i-duet ye- "Longbranch Pennywhle" ngeJD Souter, ngemuva kwalokho abaculi abangu-2 basayina inkontileka namarekhodi e-Amose futhi bakhipha i-albhamu yabo ngo-1969.
Entwasahlobo yango-1971, uFry noHelley bamenyelwa yi-Country Executive Linda Ronstadt ukuze babambe iqhaza kwirekhodi lezingoma zakhe. UMaisner noLeedon baphinde basebenzisana noLinda njengabaculi ngesikhathi sokuvakasha kwakhe ehlobo. Ngakho-ke, okokuqala ngqa, okuzayo okuzayo "Ukhozi" lwabuthana ndawonye esiteji ngonyaka ngoJulayi eDisneyland.
Kungekudala ngemuva kwalokho, abaculi babehlangene ukurekhoda i-albhamu entsha ye-ronstadt. Umhlangano omubi noLinda udlala indima ebalulekile kwi-biography yezinkozi. NgoSeptemba wonyaka ofanayo, izinsizwa zasayina inkontileka nemenenja David Hepfen, enikeza imvume yokubambisana namarekhodi amasha omculo abunjiweyo. Kungekudala ngemuva kwalokho, bamemezela "ama-Eagles".
Umculo
NgoFebhuwari 1972, iqembu, kanye nomkhiqizi ongumkhiqizi uJones, bandiza baya eNgilandi ukuthola ukuqoshwa kwesonto elilodwa lediski yabo yokuqala yegama elifanayo legama elifanayo. Ehlobo lonyaka ofanayo, ngoJuni, kwenzeke imali esele elindelwe. I-albhamu ingene e-top 20 futhi yanqoba igolide ngemuva kokungaphezu konyaka nesigamu ngemuva kokuphuma. Izingoma eziphumelele kakhulu zensimbi "zithathe kalula", "umfazi othakathi" kanye "nomuzwa olula onokuthula."
Kuwo wonke unyaka ka-1972, kuze kube sekupheleni kokhozi lwe-1973DD bahlangana, ngemuva kwalokho babuyela eNgilandi ukurekhoda i-albhamu yesibili ye-Presperado "desperado" enikezelwe kubagele entshonalanga. Ngokokuqala ngqa esembozweni se-albhamu, abaculi basebenzise isithombe ngesithombe sabo - noma ngaphambi noma ngemuva kwalokhu lokho akuphindi. I-Glin Jones's Spirung futhi yadedelwa ngo-Ephreli 1973, i-albhamu yaba yigolide elingaphansi konyaka nesigamu, kanye neLinga elithile "le-tequila" langena phezulu kwama-40.
Ngemuva kohambo lokuxhaswa kokukhishwa kwe- "Desperado" izinkozi zaqala ukuxoxisana noGiln Jones ngokuqopha i-albhamu yawo yesithathu. Kodwa-ke, isifiso sabaculi ukudala umculo onzima ngokwengeziwe wangena ekuphikisaneni okuthandwa nguJones, njengakuqala, ukuze usebenzele i-repertoire yezwe. Kulokhu, leli qembu lahlukaniswa nomkhiqizi ngemuva kokuqopha amathrekhi amabili - "Awusoze wakhala njengesithandwa" kanye "nothando lwami oluhle".
Ngemuva kohambo ekuqaleni kwawo-1974, iqembu lanquma ukuqasha umkhiqizi walsh uShimchik, owathatha eminye imikhondo ye-albhamu yesithathu ebizwa ngokuthi "emngceleni". UShimchik wahola i-guitarist Don Felder (ezalwe eGaitasville, eFlorida ngoSepthemba 21, 1947), eyahlabeka umxhwele abahlanganyeli abaseleyo beqembu ayelikholwe ukuba ajoyine ukwakhiwa kwe- "Orlov".
"Emngceleni", i-albhamu ethengiswe kakhulu "izinkozi" zabathathu, yadedelwa ngoMashi 1974. Waba yigolide futhi washaya abaphezulu abangu-10 ngoJuni. Okokuqala okuphelele "sekuvele" kwawela ku-20 ephezulu ngenyanga efanayo. Kepha ingoma ephumelela kakhulu kwirekhodi, edonsela ukusakazwa kwezilaleli ezintsha eqenjini, yaba "ongcono kakhulu othandweni lwami", ekhishwe njengomuntu oyedwa ngoNovemba. NgoFebhuwari 1975, waba yinombolo yokuqala kumashadi we- "Lups", kwathi ngemuva kwenyanga walibangisa ishadi lePop.
Uqhubeke nokuvuka kweqembu ekhishwe ngoJuni 1975 ipuleti lesine "elinye lalabu busuku". I-albhamu yaba yigolide ngenyanga eyodwa no-1 ngoJulayi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izingoma zifakiwe kulo, ezazingena ezingxenyeni ezinhlanu eziphezulu - isihloko esithi "ILYIN 'AYES" futhi "siyithathe kuze kube umkhawulo". "Amehlo kaLyn '" awine umklomelo woGrammy ngo-1975.
Leli qembu laya kuhambo lomhlaba, liqala nge-United States futhi lithuthele eYurophu. Kepha ngoDisemba 20, 1975, kwamenyezelwa ukuthi uBernie Leedon wanquma ukushiya iqembu. UJoe Walsh wangena esikhundleni sakhe (uzalelwe eWichita, Kansas, Novemba 20, 1947). Ngokushesha wajoyina uhambo, owaqhubeka eMpumalanga Ekude ekuqaleni kuka-1976.
Ukuvakasha okujulile akuzange kuvume ukuthi iqembu libuyele esitudiyo, ngaphezu kwalokho, alinazo ezinye izinhlelo ze-albhamu entsha. NgoFebhuwari 1976, "Ukhozi" kuvumile ukudedela ukuqoqwa kwezingoma ezinhle kakhulu. Impumelelo ye-albhamu yashesha ngokumangazayo, wabamba imigqa yokuqala kumashadi omculo omhlaba isikhathi eside.
Kukhishwe ngo-December 1976, ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyi-18 ngemuva kokukhululwa 'kokunye kobusuku', i-Hotel California "yaba yiPlatinamu ngeviki elilodwa, yathola isihloko senombolo ye-Hit 1 ngoJanuwari 1977 futhi ekugcineni yathengisa amakhophi angaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-10. Izingoma "Zezingane Ezisha edolobheni" kanye "nehhotela California" ziye zaba yizinkulungwane eziyinhloko, futhi "impilo emzileni osheshayo" yangena kwabangamashumi amabili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, "Ihhotela California" lanqoba iGrammy ka-1977 ngokuthi "irekhodi lonyaka".
I-disc ngokwayo yaqokwa ngesihloko se- "albhamu yonyaka" kanye nokusebenza kwezwi le-pop vocal nge-duet, iqembu noma i-chorus. " I-Eagles yaya kuhambo lomhlaba ngoMashi 1977, yaqala ngenyanga e-United States, yaqhubeka inyanga eYurophu naseMpumalanga Ekude. Ekupheleni kohambo, ngoSepthemba, uRandy Meisner washiya iqembu. Uthathelwe indawo nguThimothi B. Schmit (ezalwe eSacramento, eCalifornia, ngoNovemba 20, 1947), phambilini ngaphambili kwabahlanganyeli be-PoCo Group, lapho uMaisner athathe indawo.
Iqembu laqala ukusebenza nge-albhamu yesithupha ngoMashi 1978, futhi kwathatha cishe unyaka nohhafu. "Ukugijima isikhathi eside" kwakhululwa ngoSepthemba 1979. "Angikutsheli ukuthi kungani" futhi "ukugijima isikhathi eside" kwaba ama-hits amashumi okuqala. I- "Heart Heart ebuhlungu" eyodwa "yanqoba uGrammy ngo-1979 ukuthola" ukusebenza kwedwala okuhle kakhulu nge-duet noma iqembu ngezwi. " E-American Tour of the 1980s, leli qembu laqopha i-DVD yekhonsathi "Eagles Live".
Ngemuva kokuphela kohambo, izinkozi zayeka umsebenzi wazo womculo futhi ngoMeyi 1982 kuphela okumemezele ngokubola. Bonke ababambiqhaza abangu-5 bakhiphe amaphrojekthi weSolo. Ngesikhathi seminyaka yama-80s, abaculi bathola iziphakamiso ezinhle zokuhlangana kabusha, kodwa wonke umuntu wenqaba ndawonye. Ngo-1990, uFry noHelley baqala ukusebenzisana futhi, entwasahlobo, kanye noSchmitt noWalche emakhonsathini anomusa. Ngemuva kweminyaka engu-4, "izinkozi" zahlangana.
Entwasahlobo yango-1994, leli qembu laqopha ikhonsathi ekhethekile ye-MTV, yabe sethula uhambo olwathatha uhambo kuze kube ngu-Agasti 1996. I-MTV Show yashicilelwa ngo-Okthoba, kwathi ngoNovemba ukubhala kwakhe kwalandelwa - i-albhamu "isihogo igcwele", eyayithatha indawo yokuqala emashadini omculo. Emva kwalokho, okhozi babonakala behlangene kuphela ngoJanuwari 1998 ukukhuluma ehholo ledwala futhi ngiliqambe.
Ngo-December 31, 1999, benza ikhonsathi esikhungweni se-STAPLES eLos Angeles, esasibhalwe phansi futhi safakwa emisebenzini esetshenzisiwe yeSuppect "ekhethiwe: 1972-1999" ngoNovemba 2000. Kodwa-ke, izinto eziseqenjini bezingazinhle kakhulu, futhi i-Felder yakhishwa ekwakhiweni ngoFebhuwari 2001. Impi yezomthetho evuthiwe yaholela ekutheni "ama-Eagles" athengiswa njenge-quart, akhulule "okungcono kakhulu kokhozi" ngo-2003 futhi enze impumelelo encane enomhlaba ".
Icala likaFelder laxazululeka ngaphandle kwenkantolo ngo-2007. Ngawo lowo nyaka, ama-Eagles abuyiselwe nge-albhamu yesikhombisa esuka ezingxenyeni ezimbili "umgwaqo omude ophuma e-Edeni", ngokushesha waba yi-Walliptin. Ngo-2013, leli qembu lidubule amadokhumenti "Umlando izigameko" futhi wavakashela kuze kube maphakathi no-2015. Ezinyangeni eziyi-6 kamuva, uGlenn Fry wagula futhi washona ngoJanuwari 18, 2016. Wayeneminyaka engama-67 ubudala.
Ukhozi manje
Ngonyaka ngemuva kokushona kweSoloist, isigingci kanye nesidlali sekhibhodi uGlenna ry, i-Eagles ibuye yathathwa, futhi indawo yakhe yathathwa yindodana yomculi waseDicon. UVince Jill naye wajoyina njengesigingci kanye ne-vocalist. Leli qembu lihlanganyele emikhosini ye-classic West ne-Classic East ngoJulayi 2017, yabe seya kuhambo ngo-2018. Ekupheleni konyaka, yonke ithimba lonke le-disccinography lagcwala iqoqo le "ifa".
Ngawo lowo nyaka, kwaziwa ukuthi inhlangano yemboni eqophayo yaqashelwa "ukushaya okukhulu kakhulu ngo-1971-1975" i-albhamu ethengisiwe kakhulu e-United States, idlula "amakhophi ayisigidi." UMichael Jackson ngamakhophi ayizigidi ezi-5.
Manje abaculi balungiselela uhambo olukhulu. NgoFebhuwari 26, 2019, iqembu livula uhambo lwalo lomhlaba ngenkulumo eNew Zealand. Ngemuva kwalokho "izinkozi" zigibela ngamakhonsathi e-Australia, eJalimane, eNetherlands, eNgilandi nakwamanye amazwe.
Kuzoqedwa izinkambo ngoJulayi 8 e-Ireland. Leli qembu lizovela kulolu mbingo olulandelayo - uDon Henley, uJoe Walsh, uThimothi B. Schwort, Vince Gill, Dikon, Diicon Fry, bazofeza ukushaya kwabo okudume nabo abangazange balahlekelwe yisikhathi ngemuva kwengxenye yeqembu leqembu.
Ukwakhelekile
- 1972 - Eagles
- 1973 - UDesperado.
- 1974 - Emngceleni
- 1975 - Enye yalezi zinsuku
- 1976 - Ihhotela California
- 1979 - ukugijima okude
- 1980 - Eagles Live
- 1994 - Isihogo siyabanda
- 2007 - umgwaqo omude uphuma e-Edeni