I-Biograge
Emlandweni wesimo samakhasi amaningi abuhlungu baseRussia. Mhlawumbe omunye wokuqala angabizwa ngokuthi yi-leningrad embi ye-leningrad. Wayengathatha abantu, usizo lwawo okungenani bashintsha umhlaba njengobukhulu bokuqapheleka komuntu. U-Igor Gorbachev - umlingisi, umqondisi kanye noMdali we-The Cimery Institute, ngowesifazane owayebeletha ngoJulayi 1969 imbongi yaseSt.Ubuntwana nentsha
Ekuphumeni kuka-Okthoba 1927, umhlaka 20, emndenini wasemhlabeni waseLeningrad waseGorbachev, wazalwa indodana yesibili ka-Igor. Futhi yena, umfowabo umdala uBoris athole amagama ukuhlonipha okwahlulwa esonweni ngo-1917 ngoMalume ohlwini lukababa.
Kuyaziwa ukuthi umkhulu wasebenza esimweni se-Esoula Cossack Life Guard Real, kwathi uyise wanikezela impilo yakhe yobunjiniyela. Indoda yayingomunye walabo abakhishwe eSt. Petersburg. Ngokwezinyatheli zakhe, izibulo laseBoria, ezaba umakhi, zahamba. Igazi eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ligeleza emithanjeni kamama: UVera Andreevna uthweswa iziqu zeSmolny Institute of Noble MAimens, kamuva wahlanganyela ekufundiseni kwezilimi zakwamanye amazwe.
Imfundo yesibili ye-Igor iphethwe ukungayi ngokushesha - impi yavinjelwa. I-blockade yamphoqa ukuthi yamphoqa, owathola ukwakheka okusindayo komzimba ukuphuma kwezinto zokuvikela. Ngonyaka olandelayo, waya eGorbacheva waya ekuphunyukeni emathunjini, wabuyela edolobheni lakubo bakhe ngo-1944, okwavumela umfana ukuthi aqhubeke nezifundo zawo esikoleni sendawo.
Kusukela ebuntwaneni, sibonga umama u-Igor, bekukuhle kwabahle, kubandakanya nobuciko bokudlala. Ukuthakazelwa kwesigameko kwaqhubeka lapho ebusheni lapho insizwa ehlanganyela ngokuzithandela emikhiqizweni ye-amateur ekhonjiswe ngaphambi kwabalimele ezibhedlela. Kodwa-ke, okokugcina, umfana wanquma ukuya kwi-Faculty of LSU, lapho kwakufundiswa khona ifilosofi.
"Asizange sathola umsebenzi, kepha imfundo ephakeme yokuzabantu. Kukhulu kakhulu phakathi kwabalambile, iMpi yabantu ebekwe yakha ukuzalwa kabusha kwengqondo, kanye neNyuvesi yaseLeningrad, kanye namasiko ayo esiko elinamandla, "kusho u-Alma Mater Gorbachev ngokucophelela," kusho u-Alma Mater Gorbachev ngokucophelela.Kepha kusuka kokufiswayo ngeke kushiye - futhi i-studio Theatre eyunivesithi yamukela umfundi onekhono ezingalweni zakhe eziqinile.
Ithiyeta
Indlela kaGorbachev njenge-actor yaqala nge-gogol "Auditor". Yize umdlali weqhaza le-Horstakov ukhulume kaninginingi ezingxoxweni eziningi, ezingahlelelanga ukuzibandakanya eshashalazini ngokungathi sína, kodwa wakubheka nje ezingeni lama-amateur.
Futhi kwakuyisithombe sika-Ivan Alexandrovich ukucubungula isimo sakhe sengqondo ekukhetheni umsebenzi futhi sishintshe indawo yokufunda eRGisi yamanje. Iqhawe eliyinhloko lamahlaya lakwazi ku-Igor Olegovich kakhulu kangangokuba ngisho nengcindezi enokhahlo yomncintiswano ohlonishwayo yaya kwaziswa kakhulu.
"Kulezi zinsuku, u-Igor Gorbachev wayengowokuqala ama-xles avela kuwo wonke isiswebhu esikhona. Akekho owamdlalisa kangcono kunesiswebhu sakhe. Ngomthwalo wemfanelo ophelele, ngiyakwazi ukumbiza futhi ngibe yi-chikchik enhle kakhulu. Ngemuva kweKlezlekova, uDon Khesari de Bazan waba yinombolo yesimangaliso emibili. Kwakungumkhosi wangempela! Kwakuyi-champagne! "," "" "Alexander Belinsky wakhuluma ngozakwethu." Ngiyavuma. UGleztakov-Gorbachev uhamba phambili ngayo yonke inhlonipho ngo-Andrei Mironov, uVitaly Solomina, uSergey Miigitsko nabanye, "umbukeli wanamuhla onomdlandla uyamdla.Akazange avelele phambi kwethalente noLeonid Makaryev, owabona uGorbachev endlini yomlingisi, lapho ephindaphindwa. Futhi wamenyelwa eTyuz yakhe. Kepha u-Igor Olegovich wakhetha, wakhonza iminyaka emi-3 kuyo wathuthela ePushkin (Alexandrinsky) - Ngenxa yeqhaza le-vendenikov eneminyaka eminingi. "
Futhi yonke into elandelayo ye-biography elandelayo yaguqulwa nale dramteater. Balahlwa belahlwa yicala futhi babaholela kubo, futhi babeka okwenziwe kuwo ("uSirano de Bergerac", "Seagull", "umshado Balzamin").
Azikho ezinye amathempeli kaMelpomen, okwagcinwa ngokubambisana ne-pedagogy. Uhlu oluhlonishwayo lwabafundi - uNikolai Fomenko, uSergey Celine, uSergey Makhovikov no-Igor Livanov. Ngo-1992, ngenxa yokukhuthala kuka-Igor Olegovich, kusho isikole sangasese sedrama yaseRussia kwavela emhlabeni ngesici - abafundi abakhokhelanga ukuqeqeshwa lapha.
Amafilimu
I-cinema nayo yawa phambi komculi onesiphiwo - imidwebo naye yayingabi nodumo oluncane kunomsebenzi wezemidlalo.
Ku-filtigraphy - kanye ne- "bunny" nge-leonid ye-leonid yaseLeonid Bykov, futhi "amathikithi amabili esifundo sosuku", futhi "ngikubonile kuqala", kanye "nezintambo zesiliva". Futhi-ke, isixhumanisi se-TV "izihlalo ze-TV": I-Ostap Bender engalibaleki, igcwele i-Igor Gorbachev, kanye ne-ellochka-ogoondovka, edlalwa ngu-Alice Fempullich.
Engxoxweni yokugcina, wathinta isithombe sikaChichikov emithonjeni ethi "Imiphefumulo" efile ", u-Igor Gorbachev wambiza ngokuthi u-Aged Wilthakov kanye nesimilo saseRussia esilingana nokupha, isinengiso, okuhle namanga.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ngobumfihlo uGorbachev wabusa ngokucabanga ukuthintana. Umngane othembekile wempilo kaLyudmila wakhethwa ebusheni bakhe lapho bobabili babefundiswa eyunivesithi eyodwa. Kamuva kwahlala kungahlukaniswa futhi kumidlalo yeshashalazi. Owesifazane waletha umyeni wakhe amthandayo kuphela wendlalifa, nendodana eyayibizwa ngokuthi umzukulu kagogo."Ngonyaka wesithathu, ngaqala ukumnakekela, kwathi ngehora lesine sashada. Indodana yethu, u-Igor, empeleni yayingafuni ukuba yikho. I-autodoral ethandekayo. Abazukulu bazokhula - uYarik noLyudochka, "kutshelwa umculi ngezihlobo zakhe.
Uma ukholelwa ubufakazi bendawo esondele, abashadikazi bahlala emphefumulweni emphefumulweni, empeleni abafunga, sonke isikhathi esingenasikhathi bakhokhelwe emshadweni wegolide.
Ukushona
Ukuba khona komculi kwalo mculi kwaphela ngoFebhuwari 19, 2003. Imbangela yokufa yayiyisifo eside esaphazamisa imisebenzi yesiteji esebenzayo. U-Igor Olegovich ungcwatshwe eceleni konkosikazi wakhe - amathuna abo atholakala emathuneni aseVolkovssky eSt. Petersburg. Ngawo lowo nyaka, igama lakhe labelwa ekuzilisheni isikebhe.
Ungakhohlwa ngozakwethu nomeluleki nangomdabu "Alexandrin". Isibonelo, emcimbini wonyaka wama-85, kanye nomtapo wezemidlalo yasedolobheni, wahlelwa umbukiso wezithombe "iqhawe lesikhathi sakhe".
Izics
- 1953 - "Umcwaningi Mabhuku"
- 1953 - "Uthando Lwamahlobo"
- 1955 - "Babazi Mayakovssky"
- 1956 - "Usuku Oluhlakiwe"
- Ngo-1964 - "Konke kuhlala abantu"
- 1965 - "Bunny"
- Ngo-1966 - "Izihlalo eziyi-12
- Ngo-1967 - "Amathikithi amabili weseshini yosuku"
- Ngo-1969 - "Imiphefumulo Efile"
- 1976 - "Indodana Ephezulu"
- 1979 - "Emely pugachev"
- 1983 - "Umama Maria"
- 1987 - "Izintambo zesiliva"
- 1998 - "Emimeseni"
- 1998 - "Ngikubone kuqala"