Umlando Wemilingiswa
Wayesesabekayo - iqhawe lomjikelezo wezinganekwane ezithandwayo ezenziwe ngumlobi waseSoviet u-Alexander Volkov. Ngaphezu kwakho konke ekukhanyisweni komlingiswa omuhle, okuyinto esezalweni - i-surdial Garden Straw ScareCrow, ifuna ukuthola ubuchopho. I-Charm, esheshayo, ithempeli elijabulisayo lenza elibi lamaqhawe athandekayo ezindaba ezinhle kakhulu.Umlando Wokudalwa Komlingiswa
Inganekwane yokuqala "umthakathi we-Emerald City", wethula izithameli ezinobumba obukhulu bokulandisa - intombazane yase-Ellie, i-totoshkoy, ibhubesi elibi, elibunjiwe kanye nebhubesi laseMelika yase-Frank Bauma. I-American yadala indaba emnandi "Wizard kusuka ku-Oz" ngo-1900. Uhlobo lwaseRussia lwavela ngo-1939.
Ingadi yethulwe emsebenzini kaBauma ayinalo igama lakhe. Izimpisi zibiza iqhawe elifakwe ngotshani, onakalisiwe. Umbhali waseMelika ufaka isamba esimnandi esihle esiqeshini sencwadi yokuqala, futhi ngo-1915 sishicilela incwadi ethi "Ngangesaba i-OZ", eyaba ngumjikelezo omuhle wezwe. Emibhalweni ka-Alexander Volkova, umngani wale ntombazane utshani, i-ironwall nebhubesi elibugwala livela kuyo yonke imibhalo yomjikelezo.
Isiphetho sangesibi
Umlando wokuvela kokwethusa kwabafundi abashaqisayo uzofunda ku-hero ngokwakhe - Scarecrow ukhuluma ngakho owabona u-Ellie wakhe. Intombazane iwela ezweni lomlingo ngosizo lomlingo: umthakathi omubi waseGingham ufuna ukucekela phansi isiphepho somuntu siphepheni. Ngenxa yokuphazanyiswa kwenganekwane enhle uWil'ina, ubuthakathi akwenzeki - isivunguvungu kuphela siphakamisa indlu lapho intombazane ephethe inja, ibekezelela izwe lomlingo, futhi yafika eGinge.Manje u-Ellie udinga ukubuyela ekhaya - uWilwaina wazisa i-heroine ukuthi ama-goodwin amabi ahlala e-emerald idolobha azomsiza. Intombazane ihola emgwaqweni oholela edolobheni lesitini eliphuzi kanye nolokuqala ukuhlangana endleleni. Umuntu omaziyo omusha unesifo esihle kakhulu, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ekuqaleni udida amagama.
I-ScareCrow yadalwa ngosuku ngaphambi kokuba uHerlli ambone, ngakho-ke wayazi kancane ngomhlaba. Umlingiswa oyedwa uyazi kahle - udinga ubuchopho ukuze babe nobuhlakani njengabantu. Lokhu kuhlakanipha kweqhawe kwabika iqhude, lindiza ukujabulela ukuvuna. Ngokwazisa isifiso sakho esingajwayelekile sokuthola umqondo, ukucaca kotshani kuzwakala entombazaneni isiphakamiso sokuya naye e-Emerald City. Ngemuva kwakho konke, uma i-goodwin ingayithumela ekhaya, ubuchopho be-wizard ebisi buzothola nakanjani.
Abangani baya endleleni futhi endleleni abakhona amapulangwe ensimbi kanye nebhubesi elingamagwala elinamaphupho alo ayenawo. Ukhuni lufuna ukuthola inhliziyo, futhi ibhubesi liyisibindi. Ukuzwa okuvela entombazaneni ngamandla kaDoodwin, amaqhawe asephuthuma kanye no-Ellie, ngendlela efanayo futhi embi edolobheni lomlingo. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i-Scarecrow ayinazo ubuchopho, ihlala isiza iqembu ngemibono ebalulekile namathiphu, kanye nezenzo ezinesibindi.
Ngakho-ke, ngokwesibonelo, lapho u-Ellie athunjwa nge-cannibal, ScareCrow kanye nokhuni lwensimbi uya emhlanganweni omncane. Lapho intombazane iphumelela ekukhululekeni, futhi i-villain rude inqubekela phambili, yesaba ukuphonswa emilenzeni, evumela ukuthi ukhuni oluzobhekana nesithumbi. Ehlathini elimnyama, iqhawe liza nendlela yokugwema ukuhlaselwa kwamahlosi anezinwele, futhi nomfula kwavela ngale ndlela ehlongozwayo ukwakha i-raft. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ScarCrow unikeza umbono wokuthi ungasindisa kanjani ibhubesi elingamagwala lapho elele enkundleni ye-poppy.
Naphezu kobufakazi obusobala bengqondo nobuhlakani, akulahli ithemba labo lokuthola ubuchopho. Kepha kuvela hhayi elula kangako. UGudvin uhlangana nabangane abanikeza umsebenzi oyinselele - ukunqoba umthakathi we-bastinda. Futhi lapha iqhawe eliwutshani libonisa isibindi: iwina ama-40 amasheya omthakathi omubi, abangane bakatshani beshelela lapho izinyosi ezimnyama zihlaselwe.
Umlingisi omuhle kakhulu akamelanga impi namalulwane - izilo zilimele esiqongweni sentaba, utshani buvunyelwe emoyeni. Kepha abangane abathembekile babuyela ekuphileni - izingubo ezitholwe zigcwele utshani. Manje iqhawe lilungele ukubuyela edolobheni le-emerald ukuze uthole ubuchopho. UGoodwin, empeleni waba ngumkhohlisi okhohlisayo, usanikeza ama-shothiff "ubuchopho" - isikhwama esigcwele i-bran, izikhonkwane nezinaliti.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i- "Wizard" inika amandla esihloko esithi "ukuhlakanipha" futhi ihlongoza ukuthatha okuthunyelwe kombusi wedolobha lase-Emerald. Wajabula ukuthola isipho esithandekayo, kodwa okokuqala ufuna ukusiza u-Ellie abuyele ekhaya. Ngokubambisana nabangane, iqhawe livakashela uFairy Stella, othumela intombazane emuva. Kulokhu, ukufika kohlamvu lotshani akupheli.
Yena, njengobusika ohlakaniphileyo wedolobha lase-Emerald, wesaba kuphela into esemhlabeni, okufanele asindise izwe e-Urphina jus nasezinkuni, alondoloze i-ellie emakhosini angaphansi komhlaba, abeke i-magic gkungu ephuzi ethunyelwe yi Umthakathi wase-Arachna, wakhe ibhuloho phezu komfula omkhulu futhi wakhe umtapo wezincwadi we-Emerald City.
Ethukile ezincwadini nakumafilimu
Isithombe sokushayisana kwabafundi ezinguqulweni zaseNtshonalanga naseRussia. Ukuthandwa e-USSR kwathola incwadi ethi Ukushicilelwa Ngemifanekiso kaLeonid Viktorovich Vladimirsky. Izithombe ezikhanyayo zidlulisela ngokumangalisayo umlingiswa omuhle weqhawe, egcwele utshani. Efihlimu yango-1939, iqhaza lePuga lagcwalisa umlingisi we-ray bulger, nakwifilimu yaseRussia ka-1994 - i-vyacheslav engenacala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngo-1973, ikhathuni elalivinjelwe amaSoviet likhishwe kwizikrini ezisuselwa ku-Volkov's Fairy Tale.
Izics
- 1939 - "Wizard kusuka Oz"
- 1973 - "I-Wizard yedolobha lase-Emerald"
- 1994 - "I-Wizard ye-Emerald City"
- 19999-2000 - "Ukufika e-Emerald City"
I-Bibliography
- 1900 - "Wizard kusuka Oz"
- Ngo-1915 - "Ukwesaba ku-Oz"
- Ngo-1939 - "Umthakathi we-Emerald City"
- Ngo-1963 - "Urfin Jus namasosha akhe lokhuni"
- Ngo-1964 - "Amakhosi ayisikhombisa angaphansi komhlaba"
- Ngo-1968 - "UNkulunkulu Omlilo Wama-Marranov"
- 1970 - "I-Yelloku Fost"
- 1976 - "Imfihlakalo Yenqaba Eshiywe"