Biography
I-Virginia Andrews ngumbhali waseMelika, owenza iinoveli kuhlobo lwendlela yokuthandana. Owona msebenzi ubalulekileyo woncwadi "wentyatyambo" kwi-Attic "wayekhethekileyo kwaye ephindaphindwayo amiswe kwindawo yemidlalo.Ubuntwana noLutsha
UCleo Virriginia Andrews wazalelwa ePortsmouth nge-6 kaJuni, 1923. Ukongeza kwintombazana, unyana ophetheyo oPhezulu wazisa usapho. Xa i-Virginia yayikwishumi elivisayo. Wawa kwizitepsi esikolweni kwaye wafumana ukulimala kwe-spinal.
I-Virginia igcine amandla omoya kwaye wafunda ngokugqibeleleyo. Xa wayeneminyaka eli-15 ubudala, wabelwa i-Schodiship ye-Pogrady yomsebenzi "we-IDylli Ging" Alfred Tennin. Intombazana yayinomdla kubugcisa obubonakalayo.
Xa iNtloko ye-William Andrews yasweleka ngo-1957, i-Virginia noMama babephila kangangexesha elithile eMissouri ukusuka komnye umzalwana, emva koko eArizona ngomzuzwana. Ngeli xesha, wasebenza njengemifanekiso yomboniso, umzekeliso nomculi. Umsebenzi we-Andrews wawusesifubeni, kodwa umsebenzi awukhange ulwaneliseko.
Iincwadi
Uphendlongo lobuko lwakhokelela kwintombazana kwiisampulu zokuqala zepeni. UVirginia waqala ngokukhululwa kunye neeleta, emva koko wenza umbhalo obhaliweyo, owawusekwe kwi-biography yombhali. Ukuqonda ukuba wayengafuni ukwabelana nabanye ngobomi bakhe, umbhali awutshabalalisile umsebenzi."Uthixo weNtaba yeNdawo eluhlaza yentaba" uVirginia Andrews uphumelela ngo-1972. Ibali eliyimfihlakeleyo alifikeleli kwabafundi, kuba ayipapashwa. Kodwa kulandele indalo elandelayo. Ngo-1979, iVirginia iphinde yagcwaliswa nge-bibliography 9 iinoveli kunye namabali angama-20. Iimpapasho zinikwe umsebenzi omnye.
Incwadi ethi "Iintyatyambo Kwi-Attic" libali lenene. IRoma yaba ngumthengisi wentlawulo yentlawulo ye- $ 7.5 yamawaka. Incwadi ibandezelwe ngabantwana abane kwi-ATTIME. Balinda ukufa kwe-dolnengroom yakudala kunye nokusasaza ilifa.
Emva koko kwafika inoveli "ye-petals emoyeni", ezazisa i-35 yamawaka amawaka embhali. Le ncwadi idweliswe nguSelyseller kwiiveki ezili-19. Kwiminyaka emi-2, iikopi zesincoko ezisi-7 zezigidi ziphunyeziwe. Ukuqhubeka kwe-SAGA malunga ne-dolnenefeepers yafumana igama elithi "igadi yezithunzi". I-Virginia ihlawule i- $ 75 yamawaka. Emva kweeveki ezi-2 zokuthengisa, umsebenzi uthathe indawo yesibini kuluhlu lwabagqibeleleyo.
Isitayile sokuyila sombhali sivunyelwe ukudibanisa imbali yolwalamano losapho kunye ne-gothic yothuka. Umfundi udibana neemfihlo zamagorha, kuya kuba lingqina lothando olungavumelekanga kunye nokwenziwa kwabalinganiswa.
Emva kokukhutshwa kwencwadi yesi-3 yothotho lweencwadi zaseVirginia, uAndrews wathabatha ikhefu kwaye waguqukela eminye imisebenzi. Emva kokuba edale iinoveli kunye namabali, ngo-1982 umbhali wabuyela kusapho eluntwini. "UAda" wajika waphumelela kakhulu.
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba umbhali adume kakhulu ngokuyilwa iinoveli malunga neDolnegenger, i-bibliography yayo inothotho ezahlukeneyo. Phakathi kwazo, "iintyatyambo" zentsimi "," iinkwenkwezi "," gemini "," uSorodii "nabanye. Imisebenzi yayo yahlulwa ngokusasazwa kwezigidi ezingama-54 zeekopi, zatshintshelwa kwiilwimi zasemzini, nakwinoveli "kwiintyatyambo" zefilimu ezi-2.
Ubomi Buqu
Ukusebenza ngokubuyiselwa komqolo emva kokuba ingozi yenziwa kakubi. UAndrews wabandezeleka ngenxa yentlungu ebangelwa ziziphumo zayo kunye nesifo samathambo. Uninzi lobomi, eli bhinqa lalichitha kwisitulo esinamavili, ngamanye amaxesha sishukuma kunye nee-crutches. Ifoto yombhali yenziwa eposini. I-Virginia yayingabuthandibomi esidlangalaleni, kwaye wathandabuza kudliwanondlebe.
Ukufa
UVirginia wasweleka ngoDisemba 19, 1986. Unobangela wokufa yayingumhlaza webele. Umbhali wangcwatyelwa ePortsmouth.
Ukuphela kweVirginia kutyhila inyani. Kwavela loo nto phantsi kwegama v. K. Andrews zephuma kwimisebenzi ye-duet yakhe kunye nomonde wayo noNaderman. Indoda yasebenza njengombhali "weGhost".
Ugqibezele imisebenzi engafakwanga yombhali, ngokutyunjwa ngamarhe, esebenzisana naye xa esenza iinoveli ze-4 nezesi-5 malunga nosapho lwabantu baseDolory. Ngo-1993, kwabakho ityala malunga nethandazweni lerhafu, eyayichonga ukuba i-Viriginia yaphumelela kuphela inoveli "kuphela kwinoveli" yexesha elidlulileyo ". Le yincwadi yesi-8 ukusuka ngaphezulu kwe-50 epapashwe phantsi kwegama lakhe. UAndrew Naiderman waba ngumbhali wabaninzi bemisebenzi, esebenzisa oogxa babo.
I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1979 - "Iintyatyambo Kwi-Attic"
- Ngo-1981 - "Emeva Ameva"
- Ngo-1980 - "I-Petals emoyeni"
- Ngo-1984 - "Imbewu yexesha elidlulileyo"
- Ngo-1986 - "Heben"
- Ngo-1987 - "igadi yezithunzi"
- 1990 - "Dawn"
- 1992 - "ukuhleba ebusuku"
- 1992 - "Ukutshona kwelanga kwabantwana"
- Ngo-1993 - "ubusuku obude"