Imbali yomlinganiswa
I-Arsen Lupine ngumphangi onomtsalane, iqhawe eliphambili lezono kunye nenoveli, idalwe ngumbhali waseFransi wase-Maurice Leblan. Umbhali ezenza imisebenzi yakhe yophawu lwantlandlolo - ukwaphula umthetho, okoko kwangaxeshanye kunokucwangciswa ngokwakhe, inikwe umtsalane kunye ne-charm. Kwi-advents ye-arsenin yi-Fricric Classic, kubhalwe iinoveli ezingama-28. Ukongeza, kukho ukuqhubeka kwezinto ezininzi kwabanye ababhali, iifilimu kunye nemidlalo. Iingcaphuno ezivela kwimibhalo zaba ngamabinzana agqunywe.Imbali yendalo yempawu
Okokuqala ngqa, abafundi baqhelene nobume bamabali acokisekileyo ngo-1905, xa inoveli yokuqala 'ibanjwa iArsen Lupine "yaphuma. Ngeli xesha, uhlobo lomphenyi lwalusele luthathe ukuthandwa okukhulu eYurophu. I-Cronary Crown yabona iimpawu zabaphangi "ezinobuntu" kwiqhawe- umzekelo, iRyambbulling evela ePoonon Noves. Kwangelo xesha, izinto zohlobo lomphenyi zizisa i-lupine ngamaqhawekazi e-Edgar. Ngokukodwa, i-Auguste Dupin, umnini wengqondo egudileyo, enengqondo, inkumbulo emangalisayo.
Ukwenza iqhawe lakhe, umbhali waseFransi wenza umfana onomdla kubafundi. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba u-Arsen waphula umthetho, ebandakanyeka kubusela, ubukrelekrele bayo, ubukrelekrele, i-irony inomtsalane kwaye iyathandeka. Umbhali ubonakalisa umlinganiswa kunye nexesha layo nelinye ngexesha, ecingisise umfanekiso wegorha ukuya kwezona nkcukacha zincinci, zinikwe izinto ezizodwa zomlinganiswa.
I-biegraphy ye-arsen lupine
Kwisiseko samabali abhaliweyo abhaliweyo, iqhawe labo, umphangi weencwadi, ababhali-mbali bencwadi bazame ukuzama kwakhona ukubalwa kobalo lwebhayiloji lika-Arsen. Kwizicatshulwa ziyaziwa ukuba umntu osetyhini waseFrentshi ngunyana kaHenrietta D'Lanesia kunye ne-theophraist ye-lupine. Usuku lokuzalwa oluthile lwe-vor - 1874, iSixeko sityholwa. Thetha ngale datha, njengathembekileyo, akunakwenzeka. Igorha ngokwayo lixela malunga nabo, kodwa i-Lupine inotyekelo lokukhohlisa kwaye liyenze.Ngexesha elithile emva kokuzalwa konyana kaHenrietta oshiya intanda. Ngoku eli nenekazi liselula elinomntwana lihlala nentsapho ye-dre-subse, kwintombi yakhe. Abanini bamakhaya abayidli ivelwano kwi-heroin, bayihlazisa. Ukunyanzelwa kwe-antity, i-arsen, owayeneminyaka eyi-6, eyiba intamo ye-amoinette eyindoda, umhombiso omangalisayo oye waqhayisa ngosapho.
Ukufunda ngokunyamalala kwezinto ezixabisekileyo, ukuphakama kumema abaphandi, kodwa abayifumani i-gweok enye. Nangona kunjalo, abanini bendlu baqala ukrokrela kubusela kwi-henrietta. Inenekazi linyanzelwa kunye nonyana wakhe ukuba siphume esixekweni, siye emaphandleni. Apho, umama ka-Lupine uhlala ekufeni kwakhe.
Ukufundisisa abaselula nabanomtsalane, imeko yezonyango, iba yingcali kwi-dermatology. Ukongeza, iqhawe line-classic kunye nesiGrike. Njengomntwana, utata wafundisa ukwamkela i-arsenene yokwamkela, ukubiyela, ukuhlola, ukunikela ingqalelo kuphuhliso lomntwana.
Ngoku lo mlinganiswa wezakhono usebenzisa ubomi bakhe "bosibini". Ukwenzela ukwenza ulwaphulo-mthetho ukungazithembi, ukubangabanjiwe ngamapolisa, lo mfana ufunde ukuphinda enze kwakhona, ukutshintsha imbonakalo, indlela yokuziphatha, enxibe. U-Lupene uthule kwaye watshintsha, ke akukho mntu wazi kakuhle ukuba injani na. Kuyaziwa ukuba umzobo kunye nokubonakala kwesimilo mnandi, njengelizwi.
Kwii-nooveli, umFrentshi akazenzi nje kuphela njengomphangi, kodwa njengombuyekezo onobuchule, enceda ekuvezeni izolo. Izenzo ezinjalo azinangxaki- iqhawe lifumana umvuzo wemali ngophando. I-Hought AYIYIYO AKUFUNI UKUQHUTYELWA KWAKHONA, UMFATHO WAMAFLOFA UQHUTYELWE UKUZE UZE UZE UZE UZE UZE Aben. Nangona kunjalo, i-Lupine iyayazi indlela yokuphuma ngokwaneleyo kwimeko enzima. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba umlinganiswa wophula umthetho, udelela ulwaphulo-mthetho olunxilisayo - ukubulala nogonyamelo.
I-Arsen Galanten ngamanenekazi, umoya. Ngexesha leMfazwe Yehlabathi I, iqhawe libonisa ukuba ilizwe lonke, izenzo njenge-phexlomat eFrance, iba lilungu lomkhosi welinye ilizwe. Emva kwexesha, umfana uyalwa eMantla e-Afrika, emele iimfuno zelizwe lemveli.
I-Arsen Lupine kwiincwadi kunye neefilimu
Kungekudala emva kokukhululwa kwezincoko zokuqala malunga nendoda enobuntu - iRobbel eYurophu, i-Adaptha yavela. Ngo-1910, uthotho "i-arsen lupine nxamnye neSherlock Holmes" yaphuma. Iprojekthi iquka iziqendu ezi-5 ezenziwe ngokusekwe kwi-Novella lead. Kwiminyaka engama-30, abaphulaphuli babethandwa ngongcelele lwamanqaku athi "Ukubuya kwe-Arsen Lupine", eyayingaphezulu kweminyaka eli-10. Abalawuli banamhlanje nabo babengamshiyanga mntu wesela elingekenziwa ngaphandle kwengqwalaselo.
Ngo-2004, ifilimu yefilimu ye-Arsen Lupine ivela kwizikrini. Icebo lomfanekiso lalisekwe kwi-2 zothando malunga nomphangi: "Inaliti ye-nenfle" kunye ne "caliosthro Ibala". I-cinema igubungela iminyaka yeqhawe lomntu kunye nolutsha xa umlinganiswa sele engumba oqaqambileyo kunye nombuso onobuchule. Umfana ubotshelelwe inoveli ngeKuzina Clariss, eyakhe indima yakhe ye-Eva Green. Kwaye emva kokuba isela liwela eluthandweni noJosephine Caliostro, otyholwa ngobugqwirha, - umfanekiso we-ofisi yomsebenzi wesikrini uChristine Scottt thomas. Indima ephambili yayidlalwa ngumdlali we-French Tsion Düris.
Kwincwadi, umfanekiso wesiphene ongumtsalane ubonakala nje kuphela kwiinoveli zeMaurice Leblan. Ngapha koko, ukufika kwesela babhala ababhali bamanye amazwe nabaseRussia. I-bibliografi inemisebenzi engaphezulu kwe-10 eyenziwe ngabanye ababhali. Inomdla kule meko, incwadi ye-Akunin Akunin Akunin "ye-jade rosary" yiyo, apho enye ikhokelela kwibali elinomdla, amagorha alowo aya kuba yi-lupine, i-sgerlock holmes, uGqirha Watson.
Iikowuti
Nasiphi na isigwebo esikhethekileyo ekugqibeleni siphelisiwe. Bonke abantu bayazi indlela yokusombulula iintsomi. Xa umntu oveliselwa ngu-Arsena Lupine ovele esenza ubusela, akufuneki ukuba aye ...I-filmography
- I-1910 - "I-Arsen Lupine nxamnye neSherlock Holmes"
- Ngo-1916 - "i-arsen lupine"
- Ngo-1917 - i-arsen lupine
- Ngo-1932 - i-arsen lupine
- Ngo-1937 - i-arsen lupine
- Ngo-1938 - i-arsen lupine
- Ngo-1957 - "I-Adventures ye-arsen lupine"
- Ngo-1959 - "Ityikitywe: Arsen Lupine"
- Ngo-1962 - "i-arsen lupine vs. i-arsen lupine"
- Ngo-1971-1973 - i-arsen lupine
- Ngo-1989 - "ukubuya kwe-arsen lupine"
- Ngo-1995-1996 - "Iimpawu ezintsha ze-arsen lupine"
- Ngo-2004-I-Arsen Lupine
I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1907 - "i-arsen lupine - iphanga yomphangi"
- I-1908 - "i-arsen lupine nxamnye neSherlock Holmes"
- I-1909 - "Inaliti ye-holle"
- Ngo-1910 - "Ubomi obuyimfihlo ye-Arsen Lupine"
- I-1911 - "i-anture aventen lupine"
- Ngo-1912 - "Crystal Cork"
- Ngo-1915 - "Shard tsoberry"
- Ngo-1917 - "unxantathu wegolide"
- Ngo-1919 - "i-Isle yeCoftins engamashumi amathathu
- Ngo-1920 - "amazinyo amazinyo"