Biography
UFrancis Bacon waseFrancis ukusuka kubudala obuphambili waphazanyiswa sisitayile kunye nokuziphatha okungaphezulu kwendlela yokuziphatha. Oku kuchaphazele ukupeyinta kwakhe okwaba yimodeli yokuthetha.Ubuntwana noLutsha
UFrancis Bacon wazalwa ngo-Okthobha 28, 1909 eDublin, eIreland. Utata wakhe wayeyinzala kaSicolas Bacolas Bacol Bacos - amabango aphezulu kwiFilosopher kunye noTritker Francis Beckon, kwaye umama weza kwintsapho yamashishini e-Sheffielsul. Inkwenkwe ikhule kunye nabazalwana uHarley no-Edward, kunye noodade bakaYanta kwaye bawine.
Intloko yosapho ifuna ukukhulisa amadoda okwenene koonyana bokwenene, wabafundisa ukuba bazingela ihashe. Kodwa uFrancis wayebuhlungu kakhulu kwaye ebuthathaka ukuze azithethelele amathemba kaBawo. Ukongeza, watyhilelwa ukuba anxibe iimpahla zabasetyhini, kwaye ubudlelwane kunye nomzali buye bahlutha xa wafumana umfana kwigumbi le-mamino wangaphantsi. Oyena mntu wayekuqonda umzobi yayinguNanny Jesse.
Imigca kwimifanekiso ye-GettyNgesigqibo sikaYise, umfana waya eLondon, apho wayehlala khona ngobukhoboka, efumana imali eshukumisayo kumama. Ukusindisa, uFrancis wasweleka ngenxa yokuhlawula izindlu zerente kwaye waqala ukuthatha inxaxheba kwii-fact ezincinci. Wazama ukufumana isicaka sasekhaya kunye nomdlali wefowuni kwivenkile yempahla yabasetyhini, kodwa akukho ndawo ingachithi ixesha elide.
Kungekudala loo mntu wayesazi ubufanasini bakhe kwiminyaka yokuqala, waqala ukonwabisa abatyebileyo, bamenza izipho ezixabisa kakhulu, baphathwa izifungo kunye newayini elungileyo. Omnye wabathandi yayisisihlobo sikaMama waseCecal Ceac kaMawe e-Smith-Smith, umfana othumeza kuye utata wakhe, ngethemba lokuba uyamphembelela uNyana wakhe.
Uhambo oluya eBerlin lunempembelelo enkulu ekusekweni komntu onomdla wokupeyinta. Wazifumana ejikelezwe yiBerlem yaseJamani, watyelela ii-cines kunye nemiboniso. Apho okokuqala, i-bacon yabona iFritz Lang kunye neFizilimu ye-Sergey Eisenth. Emva koko, lo mfo waya eParis, apho wayeqhubeka nokutyelela iigalari zobugcisa kwaye wabanjwa umlilo umbono wokuba ngumculi.
Ubomi Buqu
Ukuba ngumntu ophilayo, indoda ayitshatanga kwaye ayizange iqale abantwana. Kwincopho yokuthandwa, ubomi bakhe buqu yayisisihloko sengxoxo esenziwa rhoqo kwimithombo yeendaba. I-Bacon ibotshelelene neholo ye-eric, uPeter Lacy noGeorge Dyer. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, wachitha ixesha elininzi noJohn Edward, obopha umntu obanjiweyo bobopha bubopha ubuhlobo obufudumeleyo.Ukupeyinta
Ngo-1929, uFrancis wabuyela eLondon, apho wakhupha khona isitudiyo kunye no-Erio omnye komnye uEric noNenia. Wazama ukusebenza nguMyili wangaphakathi, kodwa iinkonzo ze-Guy azizange zilonwabele iimfuno. Kwangelo xesha linye, i-pentiter iposwe intengiso kwimagazini, eyazichaza njenge "matellite ye-satellite". Umzalwana kaDouglas waza wamphendula, oncede umfana ukuba afumane umqhubi kwiKlabhu yeLondon kwaye aphuhlise izakhono zoyilo.
Imigca kwimifanekiso ye-GettyUmfanekiso wokuqala weNkosi otsalela ingqalelo yoluntu yayi "emnqamlezweni", ephefumlelwe "ngabadanisi abathathu" pablo paicasso. Kodwa umsebenzi wawugxekwa, kwaye lo mfo wayeka ukuzoba iminyaka eli-10. Ngeli xesha, wafumana incwadi enemifanekiso ngezifo zomlomo womlomo, owabetha umculi kwaye echaphazelekile emsebenzini.
Xa kwaqala imfazwe yehlabathi yesibini, iBekon yakwazi ukunqanda ukubiza emkhosini ngenxa yokugula - wabandezeleka njenge-asthma. Umfana onomdla wokuzinikela ukuya kukhonza ekuziphenduleni koluntu, kodwa wanyanzelwa ukuba ahambe ngenxa yokwandisa isilitho. Emva koko umbumbi, kunye nesithandwa sakhe, wavula iKhasino yeKhadino engaphantsi komhlaba.
Impumelelo yeza eFrancis ngo-1944, xa umfanekiso "ukhathaza amanani asemgangathweni wokubethelelwa", owabeka ithoni kwi-connere ye-precism. Emva kwembonakalo kwigalari yaseLefavra, lo msebenzi wawungonwabanga. Kwiminyaka elandelayo, indoda yaya kakhulu kwaye yaqhubeka nokuzoba.
Ngokudibeneyo kunye nokuthandwa kukaBekon bathimba ubomi beLondon bohemia. Waba yindwendwe rhoqo kwi-Casino kunye nokuzonwabisa kunye nokuzonwabisa okutsha, wafumana abantu abatsha. Ngaphandle kobugqwetha kunye nenkohlakalo eyalawula kwimizobo, ebomini i-paiter ihleli kwaye inomtsalane, eyayididekile ziintatheli ezaziza kuthatha udliwanondlebe.
Kungekudala kwabakho iqela elimnyama kwi-biography yodumo: Abahlobo abane abane, i-nanny kunye nomthandi obizwa ngokuba "khupha i-riptchchs" bafa ngokungaguqukiyo. UFrancis uwele ngaphezulu kwaye wepeyintwe ikakhulu imizobo, exabana nale nto akasayi kutsala ecaleni kwabantu abanokuboniswa.
Ukufa
Umculi wasweleka nge-28 ka-1992, unobangela wokufa waba sisifo sentliziyo. Umzimba wathoba ukutshiswa, kwaye uthuli lusasazwa. Kwinkumbulo ye-casechaist, iipeyinti zakhe kunye neefoto zahlala.Ukupeyinta
- Ngo-1933 - "Ukubethelelwa" emnqamlezweni "
- Ngo-1944 - "ezintathu i-ETUE ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyawo zokubethelelwa emnqamlezweni"
- Ngo-1953 - "ETude kwi-popu ye-Pope Arcttenti x Umsebenzi we-velasquez"
- Ngo-1962 - "ezintathu ezithobekileyo ukuba zibethelele"
- Ngo-1964 - "Amanani amathathu egumbini"
- Ngo-1966 - "I-Prorait ye-Isabelle Rusustorn"
- Ngo-1966 - "I-PORTRAIT ye-george ye-george diyer"
- Ngo-1971 - "kwimemori yeGeorge Dyer"
- Ngo-1971 - "Ukuziphulaphu"
- Ngo-1972 - "Intokazi ye-nude emnyango
- Ngo-1981 - "Ushicilelo olusekwe kwi" Orestei "kaEchila"