Umgangatho wokuphila wahluleke kungekuphela nje phakathi kwamazwe, phakathi kwabemi belizwe elinye, umahluko wengeniso uyahluka-omahlwempu kwaye ukhuselekile ngala manani anezi-zeros. Ke ngoko, umnqweno wokufunda ukuba abantu abacekisimileyo kwihlabathi liphela bahlala njani, ngaphandle kokuba zonke iintlobo zoluhlu kunye neereyithi ziveliswa minyaka le, njengabo basebenza rhoqo kwi-Arhente yeenkwenkwezi okanye i-Wloombers News, i-Wordmen ngaphezulu kwe Iinyanga ezili-12 ezidlulileyo, zingaphi iinkwenkwezi kunye neliphi icala kwikhulu eliyimpumelelo.
I-ofisi yoHlelo ye-24CMI iza kuyixela eyona ndoda ityebileyo yehlabathi ukusukela ngo-2019, i-Geffrey Bezness: Yimalini ishishini lokuqalisa ishishini lam, apho imali icwangcisa ukwenza ikamva -Ngoko kunye neminye imiba eli nqaku liza kuphendula.
Indlela eya kwiintloko
IPhepha le-In Gomer eRings, eyaye lavumela uMdali uJeff ukuba athathe umphezulu wenqanaba lezinto ezityebileyo kwihlabathi elingunyaka wesibini ngokulandelelana, lavela ngo-1994. Ekuqaleni icinge iqonga apho abo banqwenela ukuba bathenge bathenge iincwadi ngeencwadi. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuthe ngcembe kuluhlu okwandisiweyo - ngoku i-Amazon ithengisa kuphela iimveliso, kodwa noluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso, kubandakanya nombane, imidlalo yevidiyo, impahla, amaxabiso, iinto ezixabisekileyo kunye nokutya.I-nues yokukhulisa
I-biegraphy ye-Bhayibhile ye-Bhayibhile, kabani i-2019 ye-180 yezigidigidi, yaqala nge-ofisi engathandekiyo - xa inkwenkwana engazange iqhawule umyeni wakhe, kwaye emva kweminyaka yakhe emva koko watshata. Ke ngoko, ifani i-jeffrey ivela kuTata owamkelweyo, umfuduki eCuba ogama linguMiguel Benzas, wamkela umntwana oneminyaka emi-4 ubudala.
Abazali bavusele inkwenkwe imvakalelo yoxanduva, ukukhulisa umncedisi. Inyanzelwe nguYeffrey kwangoko ngekamva. Emva kwexesha lebhayiloji yebhayiloji kwincwadi enikezelwe kuMdali weAmazon, wabhala ukuba iimeko zokuzalwa nokukhulisa incedise ukwenza isimilo sezinto ezininzi. Issimoting eneziqhamo, ubukhali kwengqondo kunye nemfuno yokuhlala uzijonga ngamandla kwanceda ukuba nguYeff Bezness ukuba abe ngumntu owazi umhlaba liphela.
Ukukhangela izimvo
Ndikunye nolutsha, uJeffrey wabonisa umdla kwi-wobugcisa-iwotshi yanyamalala kwigaraji, i-mastis zonke iintlobo ze-crafting njengokufowunela iwotshi yewotshi okanye i-solar. Emva kokuphumelela esikolweni, kwafika ithuba kwiYunivesithi yasePrinceton, apho ndagqiba kwelokuba ndinikele ingqalelo kuyo - i-diest, eyayiziva inqongophala kwabasebenzi.Umsebenzi onyuliweyo ukhokele i-jaff bezy kwi-Wall Street. Umfana osebenza kwiinkampani ezininzi njengengcali ekuyilweni kwenethiwekhi yorhwebo lwamanye amazwe, onoxanduva lokuphuhliswa kweshishini kwi-Intanethi-indlela eyaphuma kuphela eUnited States ekuqaleni kwe-90s. Ngo-1994, uJeff wayebambe isikhundla somongameli we-D. E. shaw & co.
Eyona nto iphambili kukuba ngowokuqala!
Ukujonga izinto kwinethiwekhi, uJeff Bazos waqukumbela ukuba ukubonakala kweevenkile ezikwi-intanethi apho umntu angayifumana khona kude kwimveliso oyifunayo, ngokungathandabuzekiyo. Kwaye lo mbuzo ayonto xa le nto yenzeka, kodwa kulowo ungowokuqala ukuthatha isigqibo sokwenza ishishini le-Intanethi. Emva kokucinga ixesha elide kunye nokuhlalutya imeko yokonga, uJeffrey waqonda ukuba akazukuzixolela, ukuba iinzame zathatyathwa phakathi kwamathuba anikezwe yi-Intanethi, kwaye washiya isikhundla.
Ukuthatha isigqibo sokungazipheli iinzame, kodwa ukwenza inyathelo ngenyathelo, iiBezos zenza ibala lemidlalo ekwi-Intanethi ecelwe ukuthengiswa kweencwadi kuphela. Kwingqondo yakhe yengqondo, umrhwebi otyalwe i-300 yamawaka amawaka avela kwi-2000s anyanzelwa ukuba asebenze kwindawo enokonga, phantse yonke ingeniso ejolise kuphuhliso lweshishini kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe ukwandisa uluhlu lweempahla ezikhoyo. Indlela enjalo yavumela iAmazon ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-XXI ukuba ihlale i-ofloat xa uninzi lweenkampani zisebenza kwi-Intanethi.
Ngokwenza iqonga lokurhweba, uJeff Bezosh wayeqonda ukuba amava akhe kwikamva aya kopa ngokuphindaphindiweyo, owenzeka ngokungathandabuzekiyo ngezikimu zeshishini eliphumelelayo. Nangona kunjalo, bendizithembile: ukuba kuqala ukuba kwinqanaba elitsha, kuya kuba nakho ukugcina izikhundla ezikhokelayo, ngaphandle kokhuphiswano. Njengoko ixesha libonisile, iBezosa yayinyanisile - ngoku ifoto yomntu otyebileyo emhlabeni uqhelekile kubo bonke abantu abafundayo.
Hayi ixesha lokuyeka
Ngo-2019, iAmazon kwiqonga lokurhweba lajika laba yinkampani ye-miltidisiline enezahlulo zawo ezahlukeneyo. Iqale ngo-1994, iprojekthi yeshishini ngoku isebenza kwezi ndawo zilandelayo:- ishishini lefilimu;
- ukwenziwa kwezixhobo ze-elektroniki;
- Ukupapasha kweencwadi;
- ukhomyutha yamafu.
Kwaye, njengoko kunokubonwa, eyona ndoda icebe inesityebi ayizukuyeka kwihlabathi.
Kwiinkwenkwezi
Emva ngo-2000, usomashishini, ekholelwa kumathemba okhenketho lwendawo, wadala imvelaphi ye-blue, esebenza kwinqanaba le-aerospace. Babethetha ngawo kuphela ngo-2015, emva kovavanyo lokuqala - bekucwangcisiwe ukuba iinqwelomoya zentengiso ziqala ukusukela ngo-2018, kodwa izicwangciso azinakuphunyezwa ngeli xesha.
Nangona kunjalo, uMdali akazithobenga izandla zakhe, ngelixa egcina intembelo yokuba kungekudala uza kuza kubakhenkethi kunye nenkonzo yenyanga. Mhlawumbi ukuzithemba kwethuba kubalulekile, kuba kwimvelaphi ye-2019 iBluet Fitter Uluhlu lweenkampani ezikhethelwe iimodyuli zenyanga zokutyala.
Ukulawulwa kolwazi
Ngo-2013, iJeffrey Bezos ifumene iposti yaseWashington. Iphephandaba leMetropolitan yemihla ngemihla elivelisiweyo yindlu yokupapasha yenye yezona zinto zidala kwaye zineempapasho ezinempembelelo eUnited States. Ke uMrhwebi wafumana ulawulo oluzimeleyo kungekuphela ngeshishini layo, kodwa nokuqonda kwabantu baseMelika ngolwazi lokuhamba. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ukongeza kwiposti yaseWashington, usomashishini wafumana elinye imithombo yeendaba eprintiweyo, zombini ezommandla kunye nezommandla.Imali emsebenzini
I-Jeffrey Bezos I-TOPITITITITITIment ye-Bezos yoyisola isiseko sokungena, apho kulawula utyalomali kumacandelo ohlukeneyo uqoqosho. Ukujonga ukuba i-Arhente yeendaba yeBloomberg ngo-2018 kunye no-2019 obizwa ngokuba yeyona ndoda iphambili emhlabeni, isicwangciso somntu waseAmazon yomniniyo sagwetyelwa.
Ishishini lemidlalo
Ngo-2020, phantsi kolawulo lukaJeff Beza, izicwangciso zeAmazon zokuqhuba inkonzo yokusasaza yabathandi bevidiyo. Kukho uthethathethwano-thethwano kunye nabapapashi bokudlala ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwiprojekthi yeshishini elizayo.Ii-asethi, amatyala kunye nepropathi yabucala
UJeffrey Bezos usahlala emngxunyeni wombutho wendalo. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, umrhwebi uyakutyala kwiyeza, kubandakanya nemali ekwakheni imali yokudala iziyobisi nxamnye nezifo ezithathwa njengengalunganga.
Indoda eqingqiweyo ehlabathini, enguMdali ka-Amazon wahlala, ide inike i-40 yezigidi zeebhiliyoni ngoJanuwari ngo-2019, emva koqhawulo-mtshato, kubandakanya ne-Erikal Arican American, eManhattan kunye neenduli. Kodwa uJeff Bezasa ukhetha eMedina, eWashington, apho indawo yokuhlala ephambili yeShishini ifumaneka khona.
I-Bezos iphakathi kwabanini bomhlaba baseMelika. Phakathi amafa - ifama amawaka 5 seehektare, apho ikomkhulu Blue Origin ise kwaye apho umrhwebi wakha newotshi zizakusebenza amawaka-10 iminyaka ngaphandle koncedo lomntu. Kwaye songe ixesha kwaye ngokukhawuleza uqhubele phambili kwilizwe lonke uJeff Lizness inceda iqela layo lezilwanyana elixabisa i-65 yezigidi zeedola.