Biography
Ibhendi yeBritane ye-punk ye-punk yaziswa kwiholo yaseMelika yozuko lwelitye kunye neroll. Amalungu eqela anamathele kwiimbono zasekhohlo kwaye aqapheshele amasiko ePunk: Bafuna abaququzeleli bamatikishi exabiso eliphantsi, sathetha nabalandeli ixesha elide. Igama leqela liguqulelwa njengokungcola ".Imbali yendalo kunye nokuqulunqwa
Imbali yengqele yaqala ekuqaleni kwehlobo lowe-1976. Ukwakhiwa kweqela kutshintshiwe okuphindaphindiweyo, kodwa iimvumi ezi-2 zikhuselwe "Jonga" ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya ekugqibeleni-i-Guitarist no-Guitari uPae Simon Simon, phantse wenze le misebenzi yeVocalist. Eyona mfundiso ibalaseleyo yabhiyozelwa kumaddumba.
Ixesha elide, ilungu leqela kunye noMbhali wengoma yayinguMack Jones, ngaphambi kokuba iCones isebenze ngumgibe kwiqela le-Glom iQela le-Glom iQela le-Glom. UJones, kunye noqingqiweyo, wayeneengcambu zamaYuda. Imvelaphi yengqumbo yayimi ke i-Keith Leven, emva koko yatshintshela kwiqela lemifanekiso yoluntu i-LTD, kwaye iDrumermer izama i-trmi.
Umculo
Ikhonsathi yokuqala yeCoash yenzeka nge-4 kaJulayi ngo-1976 eShefield. Ibhendi idlale isifuba kwiipistols zesini. Kwixa elizayo, ukungqubana kwazisa i-vistolos ye-Iscols, ihlazo elichasene ne-pessimism kunye nokuba nobukrakra. Sele ekuqaleni komsebenzi, uJoe Stramer wachaza i-Creno yeqela lakhe - "ngenxa yokuyila, ngokuchasene nobundlobongela, ukungazi kunye nobuntu obunengxaki."Enye ye-hits yakhe ephambili - ingoma yengoma yengoma-Iqela elivezwe kumnyhadala weLondon "ilitye lokulwa ubuhlanga", eqhutywa yi-Anti-Nazi-Nazi. Iimbono zengqengqelo abathathi-nxaxheba zazikufuphi nezontlalontle kangangokuba iqela le-4th le-albhamu libizwa ngokuba yintlonipho ye-nininista yohlaziyo uSandinista!.
Izizathu zembono zachazwa sisigqibo seqela ukuba sidlale kungekuphela i-punk yelitye, kodwa kwakhona i-reggae inxulumene neBritane ngoQeqoba oluMnyama. Nangona kunjalo, iingoma ze-SKA, i-rocabilly, ilitye le-classic kunye ne-roll kwaye i-rap yayikhona nakwiingxowa ze-ceash. Emva kwegama leqela, iimvumi kunye nabalandeli bazo bathathe inxaxheba rhoqo kwiinqanawa namapolisa.
Ii-albhas ze-cloash zingena rhoqo kwiitshathi zaseBritane kwi-mathathu lengqokelela ebalaseleyo. Phantse akukho zikrip zokuqonda kwale mihla leqela. Ngaphandle kwe-microfilm, i-microfilm, yaphosa kwingoma ye-casbah, apho umYuda no-Arabhu bakhwela intlango kwimoto enye, enandipha umculo welitye le-casbah.
Ukuwa kwe-quat
Ngo-1983, eli qela lalikwindlela enqamlezileyo: Ukuqhubeka nokudala isakhelo solunye umculo okanye, uqhubeka phakathi koluntu, ukudala abazingeli bezizibuko. I-Delemma yanika iingxabano phakathi kweemvumi, ngakumbi phakathi kukaJoe Stramer kunye noMick Jones, okhokelela ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Nge-Agasti 27, 1985, njengenxalenye yomnyhadala womculo waseGrisi, kwaqhutywa i-ceash. I-cut subbum ye-crap yayiyiziphumo ze-synthester kwaye yajika iphumelele kakhulu kwi-discragive edibeneyo.
Nangona le qela libhengezwe ngoNovemba 1985, umculo wengqumbo kwaye ngoku yenza iintliziyo zabalandeli zihlala zihlala ngaphezulu. Iqela lakwa fan kwi-Intanethi lazisa iifoto ezinqabileyo zamalungu kunye neendlela zazo iingoma zabo.
NgoSeptemba ngo-2019, uDorimomo wamkelwe umda, onamalungelo okuthengisa i-ceash, efunxa umvelisi wesixhobo semidlalo esikhuphe uthotho lweedraoks ze-tennis phantsi kwegama le-tennis phantsi kwegama le-tennis phantsi kwegama le-tennis phantsi kwegama le-tennis phantsi kwegama le-tennis phantsi kwegama le-tennis phantsi kwegama le-tennis phantsi kwegama le-tennis phantsi kwegama le-tennis phantsi kwegama le-tennis phantsi kwegama le-tennis phantsi kwegama le-tennis phantsi kwegama le-tennis phantsi kwegama le-tennis phantsi kwegama le-tennis phantsi kwegama le-tennis phantsi kwegama le-tennis phantsi kwegama le-tennis phantsi kwegama le-tennis phantsi kwegama le-tennis phantsi kwegama le-tennis phantsi kwegama le-tennis phantsi kwegama lentensi. Ngo-Oktobha 13, 2019, eLondon, imibhiyozo yenzeka kwisikhumbuzo seminyaka engama-40 ye-albhamu ye-albhamu.
I-discography
- Ngo-1977 - Ingqumbo
- Ngo-1978 -nika 'intambo eyaneleyo
- Ngo-1979 - ukubiza umnxeba eLondon
- Ngo-1980 - iSandinista!
- Ngo-1982-Ilitye lokulwa
- Ngo-1985 - Sika i-crap
Iziqendu
- I-Bankrobber
- Ulawulo olupheleleyo
- Ukubiza i-London
- Iliwa i-casbah
- Umnxeba up.
- Uloliwe ngaphandle kwento