Biography
Umculi waseRussia uBorigu Grigoriev, owayesebenza ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20, akaphantsi kwepeyinti efana ne-vasilyky kunye ne-vladimir tatlin. Iphefumlelwe yimisebenzi yeVan Gogh naseCesanna, wazisa imbonakalo yakhe kwi-Aven-gargay yangoku kwaye washiya inani lepeyinti ebalaseleyo yehlabathi.Ubuntwana noLutsha
I-Boris Dmirievich Grigoriev yazalwa ngoJulayi 23, 1886 yaza yaba ngumntwana ongekho mthethweni weBezakin, eyayisebenza njengebhanki e-impemcow. Inyaniso enomdla yebhayiloji yabantwana bakhe kukuba umama wayeyiNkosi kwaye emva kwesivumelwano sokuqonda uNyana wahlala notata wakhe kwiphondo laseRybinsk yephondo.
Ngokunxulumene nembali enjalo kwimvelaphi yokuqala, inkwenkwe yaya kuba nzima kwaye ayinakufumana indawo kuluntu oluhle kunye nosapho. Ukuyibona le nto, abazali bamnika imfundo yasekhaya, emva koko bathunyelwa kwisikolo seStriganov, apho waqala khona ukufunda ubuchule bokuzoba kwaye waphulaphula iintetho kwipeyinti kunye nemizobo.
Ngo-1907, uJunior Grigoriev uphumelele ekumiselweni nasekucebiseni koomama nootitshala abaya kulwazi eSt. Petersburg. Kwiziko le-Imperial Acumy yoBugcisa, abacebisi bakhe yayinguAlexander Kiselev nase-DMMMIRY KRDOVSKY, owadume njengobugcisa bokwenyani kunye neenkosi ezingabalulekanga zobugcisa obuhle.
Ubomi Buqu
Kubomi bobuqu beBorigoriev, abafazi babeyindawo ekhethekileyo, kodwa kuphela ngumculi uEllo Von brickche wabona kwisiza somfazi wakhe. Emva komtshato kunye nokuzalwa konyana, esi sibini sanyanzelwa ukuba sihlale eFrance, iifoto kunye nemifanekiso engekho mthethweni ihleli kwinkumbulo yolonwabo loSapho.Indalo
Indlela yokuyila yeBorigorieva iqalile ngokwazi ne-Alexander Burtsev, eyaziwa njenge-EqOrphesher, umququzeleli, umqokeleli, kunye nomqokeleli. Ukukhuthaza italente yenkosi ye-novice, le ndoda yayalela imizekeliso emininzi, kwaye umbungu onenzondelelo waqala ukwenza imizobo yamadoda nabafazi.
Imisebenzi yokuqala epapashwe kule ngqokelela "My Magazine ibe mbalwa" yaye "neewotshi ezamahala" aye wabonisa yi maphupho ungaphelelwayo umzobi, ukudala exake nemifanekiso satirical. Ukugxininisa ukulula kobomi babantu, wachaza iimpawu zakhe eziveza imizobo yencwadi "nentombazana ene-Kossmas" kunye "nomphekithi".
Olunye ulwalathiso lwemisebenzi yethuba elaliza kwi-1910s yayingumjikelezo odumileyo wemizobo yedolophu, eyenziwe emva kotyelelo eParis. Ukupeyinta, umoya waseBohemia wenza kwisitayile seHenri Tolouse-Lotrek, abo babonakaliswa kwi-St. Petersburg kwaye bazisa udumo eRussia embhali, bakhulisa i-Preetige yamazwe aphesheya.
Uthotho lwendawo entle kunye nemifanekiso yayingu uthotho lwezilwanyana nezilwanyana, ezibhaliweyo kwindalo ngexesha lokuhlala kwabo kwigadi ye-zoological. Kuyo, i-grigoriev ikwazile ukuvelisa imbonakalo yobuso kunye neplastiki enemilenze emine kwaye, nangona kukho ukufana kwendalo, kwabonisa umnqweno we-ave-gariomed-gadie.
Ngo-1916-1918, ukuba lilungu le-petrograye Union ye-Artists, iBoris yayiyinkosi ehlawulelwayo kwaye yadala umjikelo wemisebenzi eyenziwe ngokwesiko. Iquka imifanekiso emininzi yamanye amazwe oBukhosi boBukhosi baseRussia, eyaboniswa i-maxim gork, iSergey RakhManov kunye noLevitinov kunye ne-L MS.
Kwangelo xesha, ucwangcisa ubuchule bakhe, i-grigoriev idityaniswe imizobo encwadini nakwimifanekiso nemizobo yaqalisa ukongeza isicatshulwa esihamba kunye. Ngenxa yoko, wakhupha ikhathalogu yokupeyinta, ngokusekwe kwimbonakalo yohambo ukuya eFrance kunye nelungelo, ngokusekwe kumxholo, "ukusondelelana", okanye i-initicé.
Emva komhla wokuguqulelwa kuka-Okthobha uNtsizo lweNtlalontle, umculi wayeneengxaki nabasemagunyeni, kodwa de kwangowe-1919 akazange alishiye ilizwe lakhe. Ukubonisa isimo sengqondo malunga notshintsho, kwadale umjikelo we "RAS", nto leyo echukumisekileyo, kwaye yayikufuphi nokuchana.
Umboniso, apho imisebenzi ye-bidon "kwaye" i-lucker "yakudala yaboniswa, yenza umbono ocacileyo kuluntu kwaye wenza amanqaku amaninzi anzima. Yayikhulisa isikhundla seGrigoriev, eyayinyanzelekile ukuba sihambe phesheya kwaye, sithenge umhlaba kwi-Kan-sunt, uhlala apho.
Ekuthilekeni, umculi akazange awushiye lo msebenzi kwaye abhale umfanekiso wehlabathi ", kunye nenani lemifanekiso enemibala, edityaniswe kwi" Breton Umjikelo "weBreton". Kwaye kwiminyaka yakutshanje, wayengutitshala kwi-French Academy yepeyinti yaseRussia, ebonisa ii-disclocals zoncwadi kwaye zaphulukana nemiyalelo yenqanaba eliphezulu.
Ukufa
Ngo-1938, impilo yomculi yanyikima ngokungalindelekanga ngenxa yomsebenzi onzulu, emva kokuba ukwakhiwa kwendlu kuncede ukugubungela amatyala. Wagula wangena esibhedlele kwaye apho kufuneka utyando, kodwa utyando akazange azisile kwaye abangelwa kukufa.Imemori
- ISikhumbuzo seSikhumbuzo eRybinsk endlini apho umntwana B. D. Grigoriev idlulile.
- I-albhamu g. g. pospelova "Liki ruria" borigoricrieva ".
- Imiboniso yemilo kwimyuziyam yaseRussia kunye negalari yeTortykov ngo-2011.
Ukupeyinta
- Ngo-1913 - i-zebra
- Ngo-1916 - 1923 - Umjikelo wokuCwangcisa
- Ngo-1916 -Ukuzonwabisa "Alien"
- Ngo-1917 - "Intombazana eneBhidon"
- Ngo-1917 - "Blondes esitratweni"
- Ngo-1918 - "Umama nomntwana"
- Ngo-1918 - "I-Inrierge"
- Ngo-1918 - "kwisekethe"
- Ngo-1919 - "Umfazi Kwisilinda"
- Ngo-1923 - "ubuso baseRussia"
- Ngo-1924 - "Breton Carton"
- Ngo-1925 - "Intlupheko"