UWilliam Bugro - Ifoto, biography, ubomi bomntu, unobangela wokufa, ukupeyinta

Biography

I-French Geiter yaseWilliam Budro ibizwa ngokuba ngumculi oqaqambileyo, owenzela ubomi bakhe bonke engenzinye ipeyinti enye, kodwa ulibele ngaye inkulungwane iphela. Waba ngummeli oqaqambileyo we-salon le le-salon, kodwa i-arsisses yokwenyani iyiqondile kamva. Ixesha elide umsebenzi wombhali wawugxekwa kwaye akazange aqwalasele.

Ubuntwana noLutsha

UWilliam wazalelwa ekuweni konyaka we-1825 kwisixeko sasePort La Rochelle. Abazali bakhe bakhulisa abantwana abasixhenxe abaninzi. Utata uTheodore intloko entloko yendawo encinci yokugcina impahla, kunye noMama kaMarie Bonnin wabandakanyeka kwezoqoqosho. Kwiminyaka eyi-12, i-Budro Jr. Yiye kwimfundo kumalume, eyayingumbingeleli, kwaye emva kweminyaka emi-2 wangena kwiKholeji yamaKatolika.

Inkwenkwe yaqalisa ukubonisa umdla wokuzoba kwangoko, kwaye ngexesha lokufunda kwakhe, utitshala wakhe waseLouis Say, owayekhe wafunda kwiJean Ebra enkulu, edlulise amava akhe nobuchule. Emva kweminyaka embalwa, uyise obize uNyana wakhe eBordeauau, njengoko wayesanda netyala kwaye wayefuna umncedisi kwivenkile. Kusasa, umfana waqalisa ukuya esikolweni, kwaye emva kwemini wanceda uyise.

I-Budro Gozil malunga nokufudukela eParis kwaye uqhubeke ufunda apho. Utata wayechasene naye, kodwa, ngaphandle kwezithintelo, uWilliam watsalela ngaphezulu kwemifanekiso engaphezulu kwama-30 ngexesha nje nje elingephi, kwaye imali ebuhlungu ibuyiselwe kwintengiso yabo yayinento yokwenza.

Ubomi Buqu

Ngaphandle kokusebenza ixesha elide kunye nokuzama ukwenza nzima, i-bulro yafumana ixesha kunye nobomi bobuqu. Indoda yayitshatile kabini, umfazi wokuqala womculi waba ngumoure waseMarie-Nelli Mochall, awayewugqiba ngokusemthethweni ukutshata kuphela emva kweminyaka eli-10 yobudlelwane. Lilonke, umfazi wamnika uWilliam abantwana abahlanu, kodwa ngabantu ababini kuphela abakwaziyo ukusinda, ukuphumla kwabo babhubhe esisuke kwisifo sephepha, ngo-1877 kwake kwasweleka.

Nangona le ndoda yayikhathazekile yilahleko, kamva wagqiba kwelokuba adale usapho. Ngeli xesha endikhethiweyo bakhe yayingumfundi wakhe owuthandayo - umculi uElizabeth Gardner. Ngaphambi kokukhupha ubudlelwane, kangangeminyaka emininzi isibini sihlangabezana ngokugqibeleleyo, umtshato wabo waphazamiseka ngunina nentombi yomdwebi.

Ukupeyinta

Kwikomkhulu laseFrance, i-Budro yavela ukuba ngo-1846, wazisa i-Francois Picos, ecetyiswa ukuba umfundi angene esikolweni ubugcisa obuhle. Ukufunda apho, amaxesha amabini awathatha inxaxheba kukhuphiswano, apho ophumeleleyo wayengumvuzo waseRoma othembekileyo. Wayevumela uWilliam iminyaka embalwa ukuba achithe e-Itali kootitshala abalungileyo. Umfana wayenethamsanqa ngaphandle kwethamsanqa, kuphela ukusuka kumaxesha asi-3 akwazi ukuba ngumntu ophumeleleyo ngentsimi yeBhodry. I-Winnings yahlulwa yahlulwa

ERoma, eRiva, uWilliam waqhelana nentsimi ye-Fitzon Fielva yomhlaba, ezanye ezona zixeko ziphambili zaza zatyelela kuzo zatyelela iindawo ezibalulekileyo. Ndidibene neMisebenzi ye-korredjo, iBotticelli naseMichelangelo. Lonke eli xesha, umntu akazange ayeke ukupeyinta kwaye e-Itali afunda ukudlulisela uphawu lwabalinganiswa ekuchitheni izijekulo zabo, basanda indlela ekwaziyo ukufumana izinto ezincinci kwaye zibonisa ukuba amanani ashukumayo.

Xa i-Budro yabuya, isitayile esitsha savela kwibhayiloji yakhe - waqala ukusebenza ngeeplani zonqulo. Kubangele umdla kwiicawe, kungekudala uWilliam waqalisa ukufumana ii-odolo kunye noyilo lwabathintelayo. Emva koko wawuthatha uyilo lwendlu yeBartholoniniki, apho kwakhutshwa ipremiyamu ye-salon yeParis Salon. Kwimpumelelo enkulu enjalo emsebenzini ngo-1859, wanikwa isihloko seCavalivar ukulandelelana komkhosi wozuko.

Imigca kwimifanekiso ye-Getty

Ukufezekiswa kokwamkelwa kwezinye izinto, ukutyhubela iminyaka, i-bulro yafuduka kude ne-celots yentsomi nembali. Ukusukela ngeli xesha, umzobo wakhe waphumela izihloko ezilula - imifanekiso yosapho, imifanekiso, imifanekiso yamaxhoba. "Ukupeyinta" usapho olungcwele "lwafumana umfazi waseNapoleon III-I-EPRERE EUGINE. Kwangelo xesha, uWilliam waqalisa ukubonakala umsebenzi wokuqala ngomfanekiso wabafazi abanqunu.

Lilonke, umzobi wadala ngaphezulu kwe-8 yamakhulu emisebenzi, iifoto zepeyinti azidlulanga umtsalane, kodwa zikuvumela ukuba uvavanye ubuchule.

Ukufa

UWilliam akazange aphile ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka engama-80 yeenyanga ezimbalwa - ngehlobo lowe-1905 ezandleni zomfazi wakhe uElizabhete. Unobangela wokusweleka komculi sisifo sentliziyo, esibangelwa kukudinwa kwayo esingapheliyo kunye nekhoboka lotywala kunye nokutshaya.

Ngokuqala kwenkulungwane entsha, iFrance yatshintsha i-vector yezimvo kwi-ART, kwaye ukufika kuka-Willing, umsebenzi kaWilliam walibala ngokukhawuleza. I-cancones yakhe yazibophelela ekushiyeleni phantse phantse ngenkulungwane nganye, kwaye igama eligxekwe. Kwaye emva kweminyaka eli-100 kuphela, italente eqaqambileyo ye-bugro yayixatyisiwe kukujonga okutsha.

Ukupeyinta

• Ngo-1859 - "USUKU LOKUSINTSHA"
• Ngo-1865 - "Isivuno seHolide"
• I-1875 - "Intombazana ene-grenade"
• 1880 - "Isilingo"
• 1883 - "Umama wasemama"
• 1884 - "Ubuncwane Bemi"
• 1888 - "Ukuqala kokuzila"
• Ngo-1890 - "u-Amur, ukubukela idini"
• Ngo-1895 - "IBhunga leeCampasis"
• Ngo-1896 - "waza"
• Ngo-1899 - "Madonna ngenyibiba"
• I-1902 - "Priestestess"