Biography
Umbhali waseJamani odumileyo u-Otfrid Procelarler ngomnye wabambalwa kwilizwe lakhe, abakwazi ukuqubuda kwiminqweno yabantwana kunye namaphupha kumaphepha eencwadi. Inani elikhulu leentsomi ezibhale umbhali kulo lonke ixesha lomsebenzi, kwaye ngoku abantwana abonwabileyo abavela kwihlabathi liphela. Amagorha akhe ahlukeneyo afumaneka kwimisebenzi yakhe, kwaye ibali ngalinye lixhaswe sisikhumbuzo esithile ukubanyanzela abafundi abancinci ukuba bacinge.Ubuntwana noLutsha
IProsarler yazalelwa eReichenberg, ngoku ngoku ibizwa ngokuba yiLiberec, kwiRiphabliki yaseCzech, ekuweni ko-1923. Abazali bakhe babengenazityebi, bobabini basebenza njengabafundisi, kwaye nje impahla yakhe yempahla yaba lithala lencwadi elibanzi eqokelelweyo ukutyhubela iminyaka, apho bahlala khona phantsi nonyana wakhe. Uthando lokufunda ngokuhamba kwexesha lwanika umnqweno wokwenza ibali lakhe kuyo, kwaye kwibanga lesi-5, inkwenkwe yabhala ibali lokuqala elalipapashiweyo kwiphephandaba lasekuhlaleni.
Emva kwesikolo, uSPHrid wangena eyunivesithi, kodwa isiqalo semfazwe sathintelwa ekufumaneni imfundo. Ukuba mncinci kakhulu, waya kulwa kwaye kungekudala wafumana isihloko se-heautenant ye-Wezmander. Apho kwakufuneka akhule ngokukhawuleza.
Ubomi Buqu
Ndikunye nenkosikazi yexesha elizayo, iproferisler yadibana kwangaphambi kokuba anyamekele imfazwe. Emva kokubuya kwabathinjiweyo oneminyaka emi-5 ubudala, wayifumana, le ntombazana yaqhubeka ikholelwa ukuba isithandwa sakhe siyaphila kwaye kungekudala iza kuba. Ke kwenzekile kwintlanganiso yokuqala, wenza ukubalwa u-Anela anikele kuwo uvune. Esi sibini sikwazile ukwakha ubomi bobuqu, ebasinika iintombi ezintathu - iRegina, iRenat neSuzanne.Iincwadi
Iminyaka yeMfazwe ibe inzima kakhulu ngokudumba. Ngo-1944 wavalelwa kwaye iminyaka emi-5 ezayo yayilahlekile. Kule minyaka idlulileyo, wanyanzelwa ukuba asebenze kwindawo yokwakha, umzi-mveliso wesitena kunye ne-quarry, kwangaxeshanye umfana wafunda isiRashiya. Xa kwakupheliswa imfazwe, kwakhululwa umprofeti, wabuyela kwidolophu yakhe, apho wafumana khona izalamane zakhe, eqinisekile ukuba uyafa.
Ukusukela ngalo mzuzu, ubomi bombhali bangena kwi-rut yakudala. U-Otfrid wafudukela eJamani, azinza ukuba asebenze njengomfundisi wesikolo. Apho, wayeqonda ukuba injongo yakhe kukubhala iintsomi zabantwana. Kungekudala le ndoda yenza ibali lokuqala kwi-bibliography, ebizwa ngokuba "manzi amancinci". Isixelela malunga nosapho lwamanzi, ukuhlala endlwini ukusuka kwingcambu echibini. Emva kwethuba, bavela umntwana apho iyeletshelelwe khona iyeletshele. Incwadi yomthengisi ifundisa abantwana ukuba babathande abazali, bahlala behlekisa kwaye bakhusele umhlaba ojikeleze.
"Umbhali omncinci waBagu" wapapasha unyaka kamva, eyimbali yakhe, umntu waqubisana nokubeka iintombi zakhe. Abazange bathobele utata wabo, emva koko wamoyikisa ukuba uBaba Yuga wayeza kufika ngoku. Emva kwexesha elithile, le ntsomi yahlehliswa ephepheni, egweba ngeyelenqe, umlinganiswa ophambili wawungekho msindo. Ubuqaqawuli behlabathi kwi-biographies yombhali wabonakala kamva, ngokukhululwa kwesiporho sentsomi. "
Ingqwalaselo eyahlukileyo ifanelwe ngumsebenzi wokudumba 'ophangi wengxelo eshushu ", ethi kamva iqhubeke' i-rogued pistols", "umphangi we-pisstal" kunye "nomphangi oshushu Usihlalo kunye ne-anthill enezinto ".
Ukugweba ngegama, iyelenqe elijikeleziweyo ngemifanekiso negazi. Kodwa enyanisweni, umbhali akazange atshintshe aza azisa ibali ngendlela yakhe yokulinganiswa, etsala abalinganiswa abamangalisayo kunye ne-adventure entle kwizenzo. Endaweni yemifanekiso, umdungulelo ukhetha ukwenza imifanekiso eqaqambileyo kunye nemifanekiso yamagorha.
Ngaphezulu komsebenzi wonke, i-otfrid iqashelwe amabali amaninzi, uninzi lwalubambekile kamva. Ngo-1986, uMlawuli uAsatoly Slasky wakhupha ifilimu "Ukuzisa kwiSixeko saseOylenberg", kunye neGenenady Sokolsky ngo-1991 waziswa kubaphulaphuli "igqwirha elincinci". Kwaye le yinxalenye nje encinci yemisebenzi ethi abalandeli be-prosaler abakwazanga ukufundwa kuphela, kodwa nokubona izikrini zeTV.
Ukufa
Ubomi bombhali bayeka unyaka we-90 wobomi, ngoFebruwari 2013, kwiMemani yaseJamani yezinto ezilungileyo-ndizimamela. Izihlobo zepromswers zikhetha ukungavakalise unobangela wokufa kwakhe.I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1956 - "Amanzi amancinci"
- Ngo-1957 - "i-Baba incinci yeAga"
- Ngo-1962 - "umphangi weendlela ezishushu"
- Ngo-1962 - "umphangi weendlela ezishushu kunye nepistol yomntu"
- Ngo-1966 - "I-Ghost encinci"
- Ngo-1968 - "Ukufika kweVeya eyomeleleyo"
- Ngo-1969 - "umphangi weendlela ezishushu kunye nebhola yekristale"
- Ngo-1971 - "krabat, okanye iintsomi ze-milling endala"
- Ngo-1973 - "umphangi weendlela ezishushu kunye ne-anthill enezinto"
- Ngo-1981 - "Herbe umnqwazi omkhulu"
- Ngo-1986 - "I-Gnome Herbe kunye neLesher"