Biography
UJacques uneetalente ezininzi. Waziwa njengomntu obalaseleyo wokudlala, umbhali wemeko kunye noMdali wekhola, ubuchule obungashiyi mntu ungafundanga.Ubuntwana noLutsha
UJacques Andre Garie Develodap wazalwa nge-4 kaFebruwari, ngo-1900 kwi-Nyui-Ten-Ten, eFrance. Inkwenkwe ikhule nabantakwabo bobabini, uJean noMekina omncinci omncinci. Bavela kwangaphambi kobudala babandakanyeke koonyana babebuchwepheshe: utata wabagubungela kwi-cinema nakwimidlalo yethiyetha, umama wacela ukuthanda uncwadi.
Nangona kunjalo, uJebha omncinci uYebha wayengenamdla kwiiklasi ezidinisayo, kwaye wayehlala etsiba isikolo. Emva kokufumana isatifikethi semfundo yamabanga aphantsi, lo mntu ukhetha ukuyeka izikolo kwaye uye wenza imali. Umxhasi owenziwa kwi-Len Bon Anch yeSebe kwaye uphazanyiswa ngemisebenzi encinci yexesha. Ngeli xesha, imbongi yexesha elizayo yaqhagamshelana nenkampani embi, yenziwa amanqatha amancinci kwaye yathatha inxaxheba kwii-scateties, kodwa ayizange ibanjwe ngamapolisa.
Emva kweminyaka yobudala, le ndoda isemkhosini baya emkhosini. Wakwazi ukufumana ukuthandana nomculi yves tangi kunye nomshicileli wexesha elizayo marteille puamel. Ukubuyela eParis, okungafaniyo kwaba lundwendwe oluqhubekayo kwindalo. Kwakukho intlanganiso yakhe nabameli bendawo yokufumana i-surrelistic andre breton kunye ne-louis aragon.
Ubomi Buqu
Ngo-1925, umgcini-screenwwutsha watshata umhlobo woBuntwana uSione Geneviviev, apho iminyaka eli-10 yomtshato uqhawule umtshato. Emva koko, ubomi bobuqu beJacques baba sisizathu esiqhelekileyo sokuxoxa kwimithombo yeendaba. Wayebudlelane noGcied Absteline Laurent noClaud Emanuel, kunye nomdanisi we-Danin Fernanda Trikot, owathi kamva waba ngumfazi wakhe wesibini. Ikwayara yazala iqabane elingumlingane.Indalo
Ngo-1924, umfana othile wahlala kumhlobo wakhe uMarneille duhamel, owayindlu yakhe eyaba yindawo yokuhlala yeembongi ezihlwempuzekileyo. Uvela apho kwiminyaka emi-4 emva koko waqalisa ubomi bokudala obusebenzayo. UJacques wabhala imibongo eyapapashwa rhoqo kwiimagazini zeParis, waza waqalisa ukusebenza kwiskripthi sefierre batcheff.
Kungekudala amagcisa "AGOBT" ARTS, owammemela ukuba enze iitekisi ukuqhubela phambili iintetho enomdla kumsebenzi we-prev. Le ndoda yaziwa ngokubanakho ukunikela ubungqina kwizihloko zentlalo ezinesihloko, ukugculela i-bourgeoisie kwaye zanyanzelisa abapolitiki. I-ruupe yaziwa kwaye ngaphandle kweFransi, abadlali bamenyelwa kwi-USSR.
Xa intsebenziswano "ngo-Oktobha" yayeka, uJacques wazinikela ukuba asebenze kwiifilimu zeefilimu. Wadala iiplani zemifanekiso "Ulwaphulo-mthetho lukaMnu Lange", "idrama ehlekisayo" kunye "ne-tumanov", eyafunyanwa ngokufudumeleyo ngabaphulaphuli kwi-cinema. Ngokuhambelana, le ndoda yaqala ukubhala iingoma, enanditshwa kwimfuno enkulu.
Phakathi kwemifanekiso edumileyo eyayisa i-filmografi yedrama "yecashikile yaseParis yaseParisian", yenziwa kwisiseko senoveli nguVikto. Iziganeko zenzeka nge-Gypsysysda, oyintle kuye ngengqondo yomfundisi weClaude. Kodwa imiphumo yoMtsalane oDibalweyo yingozi kubo bonke abalinganiswa.
Xa kwaqala iMfazwe YesiBini yeHlabathi yesibini, kwenzeka kumnandi. Waqhubeka nokubhala imibongo, ethi ngo-1946 ihonjiswe ngohlobo lwengqokelela kwaye yanikwa isangqa ebizwa ngokuba "ngamagama". Impapasho yayixhaswe ngumfanekiso okhethwe ngumbhali. Kwiiveki nje ezimbalwa, iikopi ezi-5 zokuqala zisasazeke ezivela kwiivenkile zevenkile zeencwadi. Imibongo ye-Coetry itsalele indlela ye-preterora, imixholo yothando, imvukelo kunye nolonwabo.
Iincwadi zelungu lembongi zaguqulelwa kwisiNgesi, iJapan, isiTaliyane nezinye iilwimi, imigca isasazwa kwiikowuti. Iphefumlelwe yimpumelelo, uJacques waqhubeka nokuzalisa kwakhona i-bibliography. Ukuqokelela "amabali" kunye "neentsomi" zazingangqinelaniyo. Indoda idityaniswe neefoto, amagcisa kunye nabafayili abamncedayo kuyilo.
Ngo-1948, isiganeko esibuhlungu senzeka kwi-bibywriter ye-scripwriter. Ngexesha lodliwanondlebe, wawa ngaphandle kwefestile kwaye wachitha iintsuku ezininzi kwi-coma. Ukulimala kwakuhamba kunye neengxaki ze-neurological engapheliyo ekhathaza umbhali de kuphele ubomi. Ngaphandle koku kungabi saphinda safumana ububi, ukungahambi, ukuqhubeka kwaqhubeka ukusebenza ngenkuthalo, ukubhala imibongo, iingoma kunye neefilimu. Inkanuko entsha yendoda yayiyindlela yeendlela eziboniswa kwiParis Galleries yobugcisa ye-Pris kunye neMyuziyam ye-Griminaldli. Kwixa elizayo, uJacques wasebenzisa imisebenzi yakhe njengomhlobiso wemibo yokuqokelela imibongo.
Ukufa
UJacques wasweleka nge-11 ka-Epreli ngo-1977, unobangela wokufa yayingumhlaza wemiphunga. Ukuhamba phambili kubudala obutsha-mdala wabetha iipakethi ezi-3 ngosuku kwaye kunqabile ukubonakala esidlangalaleni ngaphandle kwecuba, eyaba yinxalenye yomfanekiso wakhe. Ingcwaba losaziwayo likwindawo yamangcwaba kwi-Omonille-la Peetit.I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1930 - "iinkumbulo zosapho, okanye ingelosi iyalinda"
- Ngo-1931 - "ukuzama ukubonisa iintloko zesidlo sangokuhlwa eParis, eFrance"
- Ngo-1936 - "Shonyk Emhlabeni"
- Ngo-1937 - "Iziganeko"
- Ngo-1946 - "Amagama"
- Ngo-1946 - "Amabali"
- Ngo-1947 - "Iintsomi"
- Ngo-1951 - "Umbulelo"
- Ngo-1955 - "imvula kunye nebhakethi"
- Ngo-1965 - "I-Iricus IISS"
I-filmography
- Ngo-1936 - "ulwaphulo-mthetho lukaMnu Lange"
- Ngo-1937 - "Idrama emnandi"
- Ngo-1938 - "Embambano lweTumanov"
- Ngo-1938 - "wanyamalala eSaint-Azhal"
- Ngo-1939- "uqala"
- Ngo-1941 - "Ii-tugs"
- Ngo-1942 - "iindwendwe zangokuhlwa"
- Ngo-1945 - "abantwana baseRaika"
- Ngo-1948 - "ijoni elincinci"
- Ngo-1956 - "Cathedral yeParisian inenekazi lethu"