Biography
Umbhali wesiNgesi uJulia Donaldson udala abantwana. Eli bhinqa laqala ngokudlala kunye neengoma zonomathotholo, kwaye ekugqibeleni zaziwa ngokuba ziintsomi ezinehlelo ezinikezelwe kwi-Grofalo, zou kunye namanye amagorha angazange aqaqambe. Iincwadi zombhali zipapashwa zizigidi zokujikeleza, zitshintshelwa kwiilwimi zasemzini kwaye ziwela kwisiseko samakhaka.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Umbhali wazalwa kwisithili saseLondon Hampoeeda ngo-1948. Bazali bakaJames noElizabhete Zihlanguliwe kunye neentombi zikaJulia noMariya babehlala kwindlu enemihla enemidlalo emithathu, apho kukho indawo yotat'omkhulu notat'omkhulu, kunye noodade bakamatakazi.
I-Oxford, yaguqulela, yafundisa i-pedchicatry enekliniki kwaye yabandakanyeka kwizifundo zemfuza, umama wakhe umsebenzi kwishishini lomkhosi. Ngokuhlwa bachitha kwiklabhu yomculo, apho bacula khona kwaye bedlala izixhobo, kwaye umculo wangena ngokuqinileyo ebomini bentombazana. Wayefuna ukulawula yonke into: Ukudlala ipiyano, ukucula kwi-choir, funda imibongo, ukudlala kwimveliso yesikolo kunye nokufunda iilwimi zasemzini.
Ukuba nesiJamani, isiFrentshi kunye nesiTaliyane, intombazana ka-1967 ingene kwiDyunivesithi yaseBristol, ekupheleni kwayo ifumene idiploma yediploma. Ukongeza kwiilwimi, izikhuselo ezibandakanyeka kubugcisa obumangalisayo apha kwaye, kunye nabafundi, imisebenzi elungelelanisiweyo kunye nemidlalo yomculo apho abantu abaselula baye bahamba kwindawo yemivalo kunye nezitrato zedolophu.
Ebutsheni beminyaka yee-1970, uJulia wafumana umsebenzi kuMichael Akafe Pewanshel Spapasha indlu, apho wayevela kwindawo yoNobhala kumhleli omncinci, kamva emva kwerediyo ye-bristol. Kwangelo xesha, iqonga lethiyetha nomculo alizange limshiye umfazi, ukuqhubeka nokuthatha inxaxheba kwimveliso nokubhala iingoma. Uye wakwazi nokwenza izihloko ezimbalwa ezazihamba eLondon naseBristol.
Imibongo, iingoma, imifanekiso kunye neemeko zosasazo lwerediyo kungekudala zombhali ongumthombo ophambili wengeniso. Kwangelo xesha, waphumelela kwiKholeji yaseBrighton, eyamvumela ukuba asebenze njengomfundisi wesiNgesi. Emva koko, sele ukuba ngunina wabantwana abathathu, waqhubeka nomsebenzi we-pegogogical esikolweni njengevolontiya.
Ubomi Buqu
Ubomi bomntu bombhali baphuhliswa ngovuyo kumfundi. Umyeni wexesha elizayo u-Malcoldon uDonaldon waphila emva kodonga kwi-domitoring yabafundi. Bahamba kunye, benobuchule bokuyila. Umfundi wezonyango wayedlala igitare, kwaye uJulia wavuma, kwaye bathatha i-Huit, bethatha iYurophu. Ngo-1972, abathandi batshata. UMalcolm waba ngugqirha, kwaye esi sibini sasihamba, enexesha lokuphila eBrighton, uLyon, uBristol naseGlasgol, apho ekugqibeleni usapho luhlala unanamhla.UDonaldSlons wazalwa ngoonyana abathathu - i-I-Inmori (1978), Alişer (1981) noJess (1987). Iphepha leTragic kwi-biography likaJulia yayingu-2003, xa unyana okuphelileyo oneminyaka engama-25 ubudala, obandezeleka ngenxa yengxaki yokuphazamiseka, ukuzibulala. Abantwana abaseleyo bahlala e-UK kwaye bazisa abazukulwana abane kubazali.
Iincwadi
Ukuba ngumdlali odlala kwirediyo, uJulia wabamba umlilo kwimbono yokupapasha ebhalwe ngohlobo lwencwadi. Ke ngo-1993 kwabonakala ukuba "ukuba endlwini ihlonelwe ngenyameko yi-Axer yomtshato yaseJamani ye-Axeffler, umsebenzi wokuqala oqhekezwe wentsebenziswano.
Ngo-1999, i-bibliography ye-Exlinewood iphinde yenziwa ngentsomi "i-celefalo", evelise uphononongo lwenzondelelo, amabhaso oncwadi kunye nozuko lwehlabathi. I-Monster entle-kamnandi yaba yinto entle yabantwana esuka kwihlabathi jikelele, kwaye ngo-2009 basusa ikhathuni.
I-Dragon Zoga, Giant George, Cat Tota Scott, Super Scott, ezinye ii-Amungs ziba namanye amagorha adumileyo kaDonaldoson. Lilonke, umbhali iincwadi ezininzi, phakathi kwezinto ezingezontsomi, kodwa nazo zifunda, iincwadi zezifundo kunye nemidlalo yeqonga lemidlalo yeqonga yabantwana.
UJulia Donaldson ngoku
Ngoku umbhali uyaqhubeka nokubhala iincwadi ezintsha, enye eyaba yi-smes kunye ne-smos, eyenziwe kwi-coalboat enomzobo we-AKLL-AKPFFler kwaye ipapashwe ngo-2019. Kwizicwangciso ze-2020, unokufumana kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni kaJulia, apho ifoto yombhali ikwiphepha eliphambili, ejikelezwe ngamaqhawekazi ukusuka kwi-foses.Eli bhinqa likwafumana ixesha lokuthamba, lithatha inxaxheba kwiNkqubo yeNcwadi, ukukhuthaza abazali ukuba bangene ebomini babantwana abafundayo nokubethelela inkcubeko yencwadi. Ngexesha lakhe elikhululekileyo, uDonaldon ucula, udlala ipiyano aze abhale iingoma.
I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1993 - "Ukuba indlu isondelelene"
- Ngo-1999 - "I-Grofalo"
- 2000 - "Ndifuna uMama!"
- Ngo-2002 - "Ingubo entsha enkulu"
- Ngo-2003 - "inkungu kunye nekhithi"
- Ngo-2004 - "intombi yeGearfalo"
- Ngo-2005 - "incwadi oyithandayo uCharlie upheke"
- Ngo-2007- "Tulka. Intlanzi encinci kunye nesakhelo esikhulu "
- Ngo-2009 - "uTimoti Scott"
- Ngo-2011 - "I-Bunny Bunny"
- Ngo-2012 - "umbukisi"