Biography
Embindini kaJulayi ngo-2019, yonke i-Itali yangena kwintlungu: Umlawuli uFranco DzeFirelli wasweleka eRoma, owayengahlali kwiminyaka emi-4 ngaphambi kwenkulungwane yakhe. Wayebizwa ngokuba ngumculi omkhulu, uTitan wokugqibela kwicandelo lobugcisa, indoda yaseRenaissance, uMatru wayenethamsanqa ukuba asebenze kunye no-Elenaber kunye no-Elizabeth Taylor Shakespeare iphumelele nangaphandle kwe-superstar kwiindima eziphambili.Ubuntwana noLutsha
UJan Franco Corsa Dzeffirelli (eli gama elipheleleyo kunye nefani elahlukileyo nguMlawuli), ngoFebruwari 12, 1923, - umrhwebi woboya kunye ne-silk fercely fainer , Leonardo da Vinci. Umama, kumagama entsomi, ekhusela isoyikisa ilungelo lakhe, kodwa ngelishwa lalishiywe lili lizwe xa unyana waphelisa iminyaka emi-6.
Imigca kwimifanekiso ye-GettyImfundo yomntwana yayizibandakanya kooManti, umtshana wamthandayo osweleyo, notata. Inkwenkwe ikhule phantsi kwento yaseBritane Diaspora, inxibelelene ngokusondeleyo 'kwi-scorppions ", apho kugcwele irhuluneli yifilimu yefilimu" iti ye-tina enoMsungunu "). Ibhinqa liye lalithelisa iFranco Uthando lweShakespeare, ngakumbi intlekele yeRomeo noJuliet.
Ekuqaleni kwe-40s, umfana oselula waphumelela kwi-Academy yoBugcisa obuhle eFlorence - i-academy yokuqala yokupeyinta eYurophu, ukubhalisa kwiYunivesithi yaseFlorentine. Kodwa iMfazwe YesiBokuqala yeHlabathi yaphazamisa izifundo zakhe: Umfana waza waba yiGuerrilla intshukumo enganyangekiyo yase-Itali, yaza kamva yasebenza njengomguquleli.
Ukubuya ngaphambili, umntu owenza umgudu wenza inzame yokuphola eyunivesithi, kodwa, eqhelene ne "CURORMEY ye-King Henry V kunye ne-The Frines yakhe kwiholo yemidlalo yeqonga kunye ne-cinema. Kwidolophu yakhe, wasebenza njengomyili wendawo, wafudukela eRoma, apho waba ngumculi wethiyetha kwaye wafumana iziseko ze-ARTACES ARTE kwiLukino Wisconti, "bonakalisa oodade" bathathu ", njl.
Ubomi Buqu
Umculi webali lobugcisa uye wakwazi ukuphinda afumane owona mvakalelo ubalulekileyo ebantwini. Indoda yakhe yangqubana nomntu okuthanda kakhulu, kwaye nothando lwalusisigulo kunye namayeza.Ngo-1996, uFranco wenza ingxelo malunga nobomi bobuqu: wavuma ukuba wayengumfanasini (igama elithi "isitabane" likhetha ukungasebenzisi ngenxa "yokuthetha". Kwiminyaka eliqela wayenxulunyaniswa ne-Lukino Wisconti, owayengafihli inkcubeko yabo ngokwesondo.
I-DzePFirelli eyamkelweyo kunye namakhwenkwe e-Luciano, abantwana babezibandakanya kwimicimbi katata kule minyaka idlulileyo yobomi.
Ngokukhethwayo, i-Italian yabandezeleka iklabhu yeBhola yeFiomerina, wawuthathela ingqalelo umphathi-mlawuli ongafunekiyo uCharilin, owabelwe uFederico Wini, e-Gladimir Naumova.
Indalo
Ngo-1953, i-Premiere ye-Opera Jookino Rossini "Cinderella" yabanjwa kwinqanaba "la spala". Abaphulaphuli bahlala bekholisa. Ngaphakathi kwe-60s, wabeka izinto ezingaphelelanga kwi-Itali ye-Itali, kodwa nase-United States, nase-UK, kwaye wadalwa ngu-I-Lineretto to "Anthony noCoopatre" kunye " I-Tosca ", kunye" ne-turandut ", kunye" noDon Juan ".
Ekuqaleni kweminyaka elishumi izayo, i-GRORT itshintshele kwi-cinema. UFranco wakhuselwa ngumsebenzi wento yokudlala yakhe ethandekayo, esusa i-shrew "kwaye" uRomeo noJuliet ", babonisa ukuba badale iipeyinti zonqulo (" uMzalwana waseNazarete ") kunye ne-adapters yeMisebenzi ye-opera ("I-traviata", "Othello").
Imigca kwimifanekiso ye-GettyKwixa elizayo, i-filmografi yayiqinelwe "," Eyre eyre "," I-Handlet "," iti kunye ne-rusini "kunye" neCallla ngonaphakade ".
"Kuzo zonke iifilimu zam kukho into evela kum. Ndandiyi-hallet, katharina kwi "Ukutshutshiswa kwe-SHREW" kunye nomlinganiswa we-Jeremy Irons eCallas ngonaphakade. Ekugqibeleni, umphathi ngamnye uhlala uthetha ngaye. Bavuma ke, ukuba udliwanondlebe, waba nodliwanondlebe.Ukufa
Nge-15 kaJuni, 2019, umlawuli weLeagendiry wasweleka eRoma kwiminyaka engama-96. Unobangela wokufa wakhonza njengesifo eside. Kwitestamente yakhe, ukutshiswa kwengcwangu kunye nokungcwaba kwingcwaba losapho lwe-port chante, apho amangcwaba ezihlobo kwaye asondelelene kwi-Itali enkulu.Kwinkumbulo ye-2003 ye-Matra Sandro Lai yangenisa ifilimu yoxwebhu "Franco Dzeffirelli: Isingqisho sobomi", sineefoto ezinqabileyo, kunye nodliwanondlebe, kunye nodliwanondlebe, kunye nodliwano-ndlebe nodliwanondlebe.
I-filmography
- Ngo-1966 - "Florence: imihla yokuTshintsha"
- Ngo-1967- "ukuthambisa i-rorew"
- Ngo-1968 - i-romeo kunye neJuliet
- Ngo-1972 - "Mzalwana Langa, uDade inyanga"
- Ngo-1977 - "UYesu waseNazarete"
- Ngo-1978, "1982 -" I-HOFISI YOKHONA "
- Ngo-1979 - "I-Champion"
- 1981 - "Uthando olungenasiphelo"
- Ngo-1983 - "Traviata"
- Ngo-1986 - "Othello"
- 1990 - "Hamlet"
- 1994 - "Sharrow"
- Ngo-1996 - "eyre eyere"
- Ngo-1999 - "iti kunye ne-mussonni"
- Ngo-2002 - "I-Callas ngonaphakade"