Biography
I-Eric Redhead-I-Scandinavian I-Navigator, eyaseka indawo yokuqala kwintsimi yeGreenland. Umbala oqaqambileyo weenwele wanika umntu igama lesidlaliso, lalikhusela emva kwakhe ubomi.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Ukuzalelwa kwi-950 eNorway. Ibhayiloji yakhe iqhagamshelwe ngexesha lomgaqo weHarald entle. UEric wayengunyana kaTorvald Asvaldosson. Utata wayebalasele ngumsindo. Ukubulala, yena, kunye nosapho lwakhe, wanyanzelwa ukuba ahambe ngaphandle kwelizwe liphela. Ukuseta e-Iceland, indoda nakwindawo entsha yafumana iingxaki ekuqondeni kwabanye. Intsapho yayinganeli, ke uEric waphupha ngokuphila ngokuzimela ukuze aphule ubuhlwempu.
Wayithabatha ubushushu bukayise kwaye nge-980 wagwetywa yindibano yabantu ukuya kubabulali bobabini. Ngokuphumeza isivakalisi, le ndoda ineenqanawa ezixhobileyo zahamba ngesikhephe, eziya kuloo nxalenye yomhlaba, ezaziqwalaselwa kwiincopho zentaba zentshona ye-Iceland. Kwinkulungwane ye-9, i-Ulgern ulf krakas yatyelela ezi ndawo, ukwenza ukuloba.
Ubomi Buqu
U-Eric wayetshatile eJorunda, intombazana evela kwintsapho ekhuselekileyo eyayihlala kwiSithili saseHauksal. Ngaba iqabane lakhe wayeqhele ukuthenga indawo kwaye afumane ifama yosapho. Imbali ixelela ngokukhankanya kuka-Erica Red kunye negalelo lakhe kuphuhliso lweJografi, kodwa alwazi kangako malunga nobomi bomntu. Inyani enokuthenjwa yingcaciso yokuba wayenoonyana abathathu kunye nentombi enye.Enkosi kwigqabi endala, iGreenland yatyelela umfundisi, walapha ekhaya. U-Eric wasala ubuhedeni obunamathela kwaye bahlala bemomeleza inkosikazi yakhe kunye noonyana bakhe ukuze banyamezele ubuKristu.
Ukuhamba kunye nophando
Ukuhamba uye endleleni kwi-982nd, e-Eric Redher uthathe intsapho, impahla, iinkomo nezicaka. Ixesha elide, uthintele i-ice ukuya elunxwemeni, kodwa umkhweli wehla esiqithini ngokusukela kwicala lasezantsi kwaye wangena emhlabeni we-Kutatook ngoku. Le ndawo yabizwa ngokuba yiGreenland, ethetha "uMhlaba oluhlaza". Kwiminyaka emithathu, uEric wayehlala apha kunye nabantu obathandayo ngaphandle kokudibana nabanye abahlali. Ukwazile ukuphonononga iindawo ezintsha kunye nesikhephe ukuya kwisiqithi se-disco, ekufuphi.
Kwi-986, ixesha lokugxothwa lagqitywa. Ukubuyela e-Iceland, uEric waqalisa ukweyisela amaqabane aqinisekileyo ukuba aqhubeke nohambo lokujonga umhlaba ovulekileyo. Ukugweba ngabantu baseNorware, iinqanawa ezingama-30 zalandela. Ayizizo zonke ezifikayo kwindawo oya kuyo. Iinqanawa ezili-14 zibambelela elunxwemeni lweGreenland, ezizalisa isiqithi esineendawo zokuhlala ezingama-350. Balungiselela indawo yokuqala, eyathi yabizwa ngokuba yiVenkile yeMpundu. Indawo yokuhlala ye-Eric yayikwi-Narassarsua.
Ehlotyeni, i-Greenland iseke umyalezo nge-scandinavia kwaye yaqalisa ubudlelwane borhwebo. Ngexesha lokuhamba kweenyawo, uBierie HorflfSson wafumana elunxwemeni lomhlaba ongaziwayo kwaye wabuya wakuxela malunga nale meko. U-Eric waba nomdla wokufumana. Watsalele umnxeba wakhe kuphando bakhe kwaye waqokelela uhambo, iNkokeli yakhe yayingunyana kaLeif MEricsson. Uye endleleni wavula i-Wiarind Wishland, eyaziwa ngokuba nguMntla Merika.
U-Leif wayetyelele eMarcland, indawo yayo yeyokufika kwayo yanamhlanje. I-Ostainene kunye neTorvald, abanye oonyana beNavigator, babezibonisa njengabaphandi. I-Torvald yayikhokelwa ziiVikings, eyokuqala kula Melika. Wabulawa emfazweni namaIndiya, kwaye abanye abantu baseGreen basaba. Inzala ye-Erica Redhead ayikwazanga ukwenza ikholoni iMelika.
Ukufa
Kwiminyaka yokugqibela yobomi, i-Eric Readhead ayizange ithathe uhambo olude. Oonyana bambiza ngokuqubha, kodwa ngaphambi kwakhe, indoda yawa phezu kwehashe kwaye yayijonga uphawu olubi. Ukuhlala kumazwe asele emvelwe kude kube yi-1003, wasweleka emhlabeni, owaba likhaya lesibini. Ngokutsho kwezinye iingxelo, unobangela wokufa kuka-Erica Headhead waba nguMor obephethe ubomi babantu bakhe abaninzi. Umngcwabo wenkokeli wayewukhumbula. Umzimba wakhe watshiswa kwinqanawa yokundwendwela.