Biography
Ifoto yeFrentshi i-henri cartier bierson ithathelwa ingqalelo i-classic kwishishini lakhe. Ingxelo kunye nemifanekiso yesitalato ye-masters sele inguphawu lweefotojonists kwihlabathi liphela. Ukukwazi ukubamba intambo yobomi, kuphembelela umzuzu wokuphefumla kunye nokuphefumla kwexesha ukuba umzobi akazange ayazi ubuxoki, efuna ukubonisa inyaniso ecocekileyo nengakhange ifuneke.Ubuntwana noLutsha
UHenri wazalelwa kwintsapho yabasebenzi abasebenza kwezommishino ababezibandakanya ekuvelisweni kwemisonto yomqhaphu. "I-Cart Brestier Berson" yayiyeyona phawu lophawu oludumileyo ehambisa iimpahla kumazwekazi ahlukeneyo. Inkwenkwe yazalwa ngo-Agasti 22, ngo-1908 yaza yaba lizibulo kwintsapho yaseMarta Le Prourre no-Andre Chorson, owazalwa kamva abantwana abaninzi.
Umntwana wabonakalisa izipho zobugcisa ukusuka kubudala obutsha. Umalume uLouis waphenjelelwa yiMVWANGCISO LAYANDLA, Emva koko inkwenkwe yayibandakanyeka kwipeyinti kunye nemizobo. Le ndoda isweleke ngexesha lemfazwe yehlabathi, kodwa icebiso likaHesry ligcinwe entliziyweni ngonaphakade. Imfundo yokuqala yeklasika ngumfanekiso wexesha elizayo kwiSikolo samaKatolika, kwaye umsebenzi wafunda kwiStudio katitshala kunye nomculi wakwa-Andre Tread. Utata wayenethemba lokuba uNyana uya kuphumelela eyunivesithi kwaye wayeya kungena kwishishini losapho, kodwa abafana banamanye amacebo.
Iifoto zokuqala zikaHenri zathabatha enye iminyaka eli-12, zisusa i-brownie kdak kubazali bayo ezivezwe ngabazali, kodwa kwasekuqaleni umfoti akacwangciswanga. Uye wangena ngenzondelelo kwimizobo, eqalile ukuthandana kwisangqa sokuyila, enxibelelana nabameli beBohemia kwaye wayenomdla wokuqukwa kobugcisa. Ebutsheni, iCarter Bersson yaya e-Afrika, apho wayehamba khona, wazingelwa kwaye ekugqibeleni wathabatha isifo seelamu, ephantse yafa.
Ubomi Buqu
Indoda yaqala ukutshata ngo-1937. Umdaniso wakhe yayingumdanisi Ratna Mojni, apho uBersier waphila khona emtshatweni kangangeminyaka engama-30. Iminyaka emi-3 emva koqhawulo-mtshato, uMFrentshi walungiselela ubomi bomntu kunye ne-Englin Martin Frank, owayengumfoti. Iqabane elitsha lazala umyeni oneminyaka engama-64 wentombi kaMelanie.Indalo
Ukubuya e-Afrika ngo-1932, uHento kuqala wajonga ifoto njengobugcisa kunye nomsebenzi. Ukubukela umfihleki wamakhwenkwe amathathu aseAfrika atsibela eLake Tanganyiki, Cartier Bresson wasinda kwinyani yokwenyani. Wabethwa ngumlingo, ngokuxhomekeke kwikhamera, athimba inkqubo yobomi, thatha umzuzwana omfutshane kumgibe wakhe. Ukususela ngoko, lo mfo wagula ngombono kwaye, wathenga ikhamera yeLeicara, waba noxinzelelo ekuzingeleni abasebenzi ababalulekileyo.
Wabamba amaxesha angayidibanisa ingxabano, ukuthembana nenyaniso yobomi. Ukulungiswa kwe-infinity kwisakhelo esinye yi-overlatrice yokuba umculi wefoto ubekwe phambi kwakhe. Ukuphucula ubuchule, uHenri waqala ukupapasha iingxelo kwiimagazini zaseFransi. Ngeminyaka yee-1930s, i-Cartier Bresson iba ngumfoto odumileyo, ominye imisebenzi yakhe ibekwe kwimiboniso yamanye amazwe, ngakumbi, kwi-1935th, i-French Shots, i-French Ivaliwe kwiVilien Julien Julien Julien Julien Julien Julien Julien.
Nangona kunjalo, indoda ayimisi kwifoto kwaye ithatha isigqibo sokufundisa uMsebenzi woBini. Uyasusa kwaye anyuse iimuvi ezinemibala yezopolitiko, emva koko kwakhona ngentloko yakhe ungene kwishishini elithandwayo. Ekuqaleni kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, uMFrentshi ungena ekuthinjweni waseJamani, apho achitha khona iminyaka eli-3. Kuphela kukuzama ukufunyanwa ukuzeleka, uhlala kwilizwe lakhe ngamaxwebhu amanga.
Ngo-1945, uCerier Bersson wenza uthotho lokuhlambela umfanekiso ochithelwe ukubuya kwamabanjwa emfazwe ekhaya. Ngokuhambelana, indoda isebenza ngohlobo lwe-surereal, kwaye ngo-1947, kunye noogxa baseYurophu, kusekwe kwimibutho yefoto yase-Euronenulist "Ifoto", yenzelwe ukuduma ingxelo. Eli qela lalichaza iinkawu ezinkulu kakhulu-bonisa ubomi banamhlanje kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zeplanethi kwi-lens yekhamera. Phantsi kwezizathu ze-Enclowealth Wenri ufumana amazwe amaninzi, kubandakanya i-India, iPakistan, China, i-Cuba, i-Cuba, i-USSR, apho umzobi, apho umzobo olawula khona ukufaka i-Empocheeces.
I-French Brown ihluma kwizitrato zaseMoscow kunye neNew York, Shanghai kunye neRoma. Amaqhawe akwimifanekiso yakhe akabalulekanga kunye nabantu obangqongileyo baseSerlyn Monroe, uJean-Paul Sarrre, uWilliam Falkner.
Ukufa
Kwiminyaka yokugqibela yobomi, i-Graster ayifane ithathe ikhamera, iyokhetha ukuzoba ixesha lasimahla. Wahlala ejikelezwe ziikati zosapho kunye ne-CATS ethandwayo, ukuba ngumdlalo we-ARDEC wobugcisa befoto, imisebenzi yakhe igcinwe kwimimandla yemyuziyam yehlabathi. Ukongeza, i-Chorer Bresson ineencwadi ezininzi ("iingxoxo", "inyani"), apho watyhila imfihlo yendlela yakhe - engabonakaliyo "kwaye alinde" umzuzu wesigqibo " , ethi ifike kwi-piak yempindezelo yeemvakalelo.UHenri wayehlala kwiminyaka engama-95 wasweleka eneminyaka eli-95 ubudala, xa kwakusafikelelwa ukuba unobangela wokufa, kuba ixesha elingalunganga lithabatha eyakhe. I-biography ye-bitchomodnik yaqhekeka nge-3 ka-Agasti ka-2004 e-Alpine Mongon.
Sebenza
- Ngo-1944 - "UHenri Maisse, ukuzoba ukusuka kwindalo yamajuba"
- Ngo-1944 - "I-Prorait ka-Albert Cami"
- Ngo-1945 - "Mntwana, ukhululiwe kwinkampu yoxinaniso, uFessau-Germany"
- Ngo-1949 - "Usuku lokugqibela lokusasazwa kwegolide iKomitang. I-Shanghai - China »
- Ngo-1951 - "abantwana badlala i-cowboys, eRoma - i-Itali"
- Ngo-1952 - "rue mouffetard yesitrato, paris"
- Ngo-1954 - "isityalo esisebenzayo seil e-USSR"
- Ngo-1960 - uMarilyn Monroe
- Ngo-1961 - "I-Negroes ayivunyelwe kwindawo yethiyetha"
- Ngo-1965 - "Ahmabad - India"
- Ngo-1972 - "Armenia. Iindwendwe kwilali kwiLake Sevan »