Imbali yomlinganiswa
I-Dorothy Gale ingumlinganiswa oyintsomi yomjikelo wombhali waseMelika uLimeman Frank Bauma malunga nelizwe le-OZ. Intombazana eyoyikayo ihamba nabahlobo, izama ukufumana indlela yokubuyela ekhaya.Imbali yendalo yempawu
Iplagi yomjikelo yazalwa iminyaka emi-2 ngaphambi kokupapashwa kwencwadi yokuqala. I-Bauum yommelwane ingabamelwane iqokelelwe kwigumbi lokuhlala, kwaye uLimeman weza namabali omlingo kwintshukumo. Xa umniniyo esekhaya wabuzwa ukuba ithini yonke indawo, wajonga kwiifayile zamakhadi ekhaya ezineempawu zeeleta. Iphepha elinombhalo "O - O - Z" lalinyibilikisiwe kwibhokisi esezantsi, kwaye i-lymen ecacisa ukuba- "ilizwe oz".
Ngokuthe ngcembe, ukuphuculwa kwaqala ukufumana imilo ecacileyo nemida. Ekuqaleni, umbhali akazange anikezele kwintetho enjalo ngokuhlwa, kodwa abaphulaphuli abanenzondo banyanzelisa ukuqhubeka kwembali. Incwadi yesibini ethi "Ilizwe Elimangalisayo Oz" lazalwa kwiminyaka emi-4 emva kokukhululwa kwentsomi yokuqala. Akuzange kube ngumlinganiswa ophambili - uDorothy, kodwa kukho abahlobo bakhe - i-ironwood, ingonyamakazi yegwala, yoyika. Emva koko, inkedama evela eKansas ivele kumaphepha eencwadi ezintsha, eziphuma ngokuzinza rhoqo.
Abaphandi i-Lliamena Baumia Claws ibango lokuba umbhali enze i-tile yobuthixo ephefumlelwe ngomnye umntu obhalelekileyo - u-Alice kwimisebenzi ye-lewis carroll. Izigwebo ezifanayo ziye zaqhubeka nombhali. Almen akazange avume ukuba u-Alice yi-prototype ye-prototype yempawu yakhe, nangona wayebona ukufana kohlobo lwala mantombazana.
Kodwa ngegama leenkedama ezivela eKansas alikho. UBaum wabiza i-heroine yakhe ukuzukisa i-niece yomfazi - uDorothy Louise Gage. Ngelishwa, wasweleka ebuntwaneni, kwaye umbhali wagqiba kwememori yelouise encinci ukuze asebenzise igama lakhe kumaphepha eencwadi zakhe.
I-biography ye-biography inokubangela intlekele kwi-1879. Ngokutsho kolwazi olungafunekiyo, iBaum Funda uMyalezo malunga ne-Tansedo eKansas, apho amagama abafileyo ayekhankanywa, kuquka uhlobo oluthile lweDorothy Gale.
Izinto zomlinganiswa wentombazana zithathwa ngumbhali ovela kumakhulu uLouise - iMatilda iqhuma, kunye nomfazi wakhe. Ke kwathintela umfanekiso othile odibeneyo odibanisa amanqaku abantu abaliqela ngaxeshanye.
Lilonke, iincwadi ezili-14 malunga nelizwe lomlingo le-OZ zibhalwe ngokuthi zizonke ze-lymen buum. Emva kokusweleka kombhali, uRute kaRutelie Thompson wabamba uRuth Tamlie, owaqhubeka waqengqeleka ngenxa yokongeza abalinganiswa abatsha kwingxelo.
Ukuthandwa komjikelo kwadluli ngaphaya kwendawo enkulu. Ngo-1939, uAlexander Volkov wapapasha ibali elimangalisayo "i-wizard yomzi wase-Emerald" e-USSR. Embindini wembali - uEllie Smith, othi, ngokungafaniyo ne-protorype yoncwadi, ngabazali.
Ngokubanzi, le misebenzi iyafana, nangona uMbhali waseSoviet ongayihlengahlengisileyo kuphela i-fale, kodwa nayo yazisa ngeenkcukacha ezininzi kuyo. Ingonyama enesibindi ivollova kumthombo wokuqala uhlala eyingonyama yegwala, ngaphandle kwenkalipho, i-wizard ye-oz - abanquli, kunye ne-tentor.
Kwinkcazo yeLysena Baumia, imithunzi emnyama yenziwa, ngelixa uAlexander Volkov efuna ukubalisa ngakumbi.
Imifanekiso kunye ne-biography dorothy gale
Kwiincwadi zeBauma Dorothy, umalume u-Arhen Henry kunye noMalunt Em akhuliswe. Baphi abazali bokwenyani kwi-heroine, musa ukuveza iintsomi. Kwimbono yombhali, indawo yakhe yokuhlala i-steppe enkulu, kwaye kuphela komhlobo womhlobo yinja yenja.Umalume kunye no-Anti bakwenza kancinci ngokukhulisa kwaye besenza umtshana, ngokungafaniyo no-Ellie, ofunda kakhulu iincwadi zokuqonda. Xa inkanyamba yawa esixekweni, umakazi wakhwaza le ntombazana, kangangokuba wakhwela emgangathweni, kodwa wakwazi ukubaleka, kodwa akukho ntombazana inendlu.
Xa i-heroine encinci inika ingxelo yokuba ifune indlela egodukayo, emva koko intetho yokuqala ibangelwa kukubuyela kwilizwe lasekhaya, apho waqonda khona i-grey ye-grey kunye ne-steppe engenabomi. Kwaye isayiva loo nto ngenxa yomngcwabo wakhe, umakazi kuya kufuneka achithe imali kwisinxibo sokulilela.
Ukuwela emhlabeni, indlu kunye neDorothy kwithuba elihlekisayo lawela i-wizard engendawo. Ngenxa yesi sigameko esinjalo, inkululeko yeChetube yafunyanwa - abantu abanobubele belizwe lechibi lokukhula okuphantsi.
UZhevney ngendlela yabo aphelelwe ngumsitho, ukuthatha isigqibo sokuba intombazana yaseKansas inkulu, kwaye ibaluleke kakhulu - iwizard enobubele. Ukuqinisekiswa koku kungqina kwaye undwendwe olungaphandle - ingubo emhlophe ebomvu. Banxibe kakhulu abantu bomthonyama.
Xa i "Denn Sericane" yadibana ne-wizard elungileyo, wafumana uqikelelo lokuba iya kuba nakho ukuthumela ikhaya lakhe kumlingo. Endleleni eya kuye, wadibana nengonyama egreyini, isinyithi kunye nesoyikisayo, egqibe kwelokuba ancede kumaza amahle. Kumsebenzi weVolkov, uEllie wayenyanzelekile ukuba azalisekise umnqweno wezidalwa ezintathu zomlingo ukubuyela eKansas.
Olu hambo lwalukhuselekile ngenxa yakhe, kuba wafumana isanga esikhuselayo kwiwizadi yaseMantla. Inyaniso enomdla - kwixesha elizayo le gethey "yePopy" kwi-Harry Harry Potter njengesikhafu ngohlobo lwe-zipper.
Ilizwe le-porcelain laseBauma alizange lingene kwiSoviet Poiptition, nangona le pisode encinci kuhambo lweDorothy idlale indima enkulu. Xa i-gale inika inkosazana ye-porcelain ukuba ihambe naye eKansas, uyaphendula ukuba oko kungangonwabi, ndime kakubi kwisherifu. Ke intombazana iyiqonda enye iNyaniso ebalulekileyo - ngenxa ye-whims yakhe unokwenza umntu ngelishwa.
I-heroine yaseMelika ayinayo ingqondo emangalisayo nolwazi olubalaseleyo, kodwa kwizenzo zakhe kukhokelwa yimiba yesazela kunye nokuziphatha. Kwaye i "oz" bauma ibonisa inkqubo yokukhula. UDorothy sisiqhelo, nkqu nentombazana eqhelekileyo ekhula embindini wenkqantosi kwaye ingaqhutywa yimicimbi enzima yobomi.
Ukufumana ilizwe lomlingo, kuxhomekeke kuvavanyo, kwaye kuphela kuthotho lwezisombululo ezifanelekileyo zikhokelela kwinjongo oyifunayo. Abahlobo bakhe ziimpawu ezithile. Wothuka sibothusa ingqondo, iron rover i-rover - Iimvakalelo, inkalipho nenkalipho. She, uDorothy sisiseko somntu, oko umntu uzayo kweli lizwe.
Ukusonga bonke aba bantu kunye, iifom ze-heroine ngokwayo. Ke, ekugqibeleni iyavela ukuba inobubele kwaye iyaphendula, ithanda ilizwe labo kunye nosapho, ihlonipha iminqweno yabanye kwaye ithembele.
I-Dorothy Gale kwiiMovie
Ukuqhekeka kweklasikhi ye-Lwamena Bauuma yayiyifilimu-umculo we-1939 "wizard ye-oz". Indima ephambili yayidlalwa ngumdlali we-Gubress Garland, owenza ingoma phezu komnyama (eyathi kamva yaba ngowona mculo wenkulungwane yama-20).
Ifilimu ijika ibe yeyobuncinci ngenxa yobuchule be-tricolor. Umhle, i-face fairy echwayitileyo enendawo entle kwaye imifanekiso eqaqambileyo yakhunjulwa kubaphulaphuli ngemvakalelo yokuntywiliselwa kwihlabathi lomlingo.
Ukulungelelaniswa okungaqhelekanga kwembali yoqobo yeTarsissem Singtha yanika uDorothy umfanekiso omtsha. Kumanqanaba eTV aseMelika, "i-Emerald City" ye-heroine (Adria Archon) ivele kwintombazana eneminyaka engama-20 eya kuthi imelwe kukhetho olunzima phakathi kwesayensi kunye nomlingo.
Koluhlu "Kanye kwintsomi", iqhawe bauma lajika laba yigorha elinesibindi, umlo wobulungisa. Injongo yakhe kukukhulula ilizwe kwilitye elibi eluhlaza.
UDorothy (uvotele i-chalchel) iqala kuhambo oluyingozi ukusindisa abahlobo bakhe kwikhathuni yaseMelika "OZ: ukubuyela kwi-Emerald City". Ngoku uza kuyikhusela enye iJustin kaJester, ozama ukufumana amandla ngoncedo lomlingo omnyama.
Iikowuti
"Akukho nto ilunge ekhaya." "Toto, kubonakala kum ukuba asisekho eKansas." "Ngamanye amaxesha ubomi bokwenyani bungabi ngaphezu kwentsomi." "Ngubani na, ndingubani?" Andingobalo konke konke. NdinguDorothy Gale ovela eKansas. "Iinyani ezinomdla
- I-Walt Disney ikhutshiwe kwibali likaLyomena Bauma 1900 "OZ: Ilungile kwaye eyoyikekayo", ke igale elincinci alikho kulo.
- Igama le-heroine libizwa ngokuba yiCrater kwiPluto Satellite.
- Koluhlu oluthi "Kanye kwintsomi", ukuba ne-Dorothy eqolileyo ifumana uthando lwayo ebusweni be-hat hat.
- Enye inguqulelo yemvelaphi yefani yefani yomlinganiswa ophambili unxulumene nokuguqulelwa kweGale - "Qhupha".
I-Bibliography
- I-1900 - "I-wizard emangalisayo evela kwi-oz"
- I-1907 - "ozda evela kwi-oz"
- Ngo-1908 - "Dorothy kunye neWizard e-Oz"
- I-1909 - "hamba uye kwi-oz"
- 1910 - "I-Emerald City yaseOzi"
- Ngo-1913 - "Loskutshka evela kwi-oz"
- Ngo-1914 - "Phawula i-OZ"
- Ngo-1915 - "ukoyike kwi-oz"
- Ngo-1916 - "IRYOTIKICK kwi-OZ"
- Ngo-1917 - "I-rincess elahlekileyo oz"
- Ngo-1918 - "indlela yentsimbi isuka e-Oz"
- Ngo-1919 - "Umlingo we-oz"
- Ngo-1920- "Glound kwi-oz"
I-filmography
- Ngo-1939 - "iwizard ye-oz"
- Ngo-1961 - "Iintsomi zeWizard ye-Oz"
- Ngo-1972 - "Buyela e-Oz"
- Ngo-1980 - "Dorothy e-Oz"
- Ngo-1985 - "Buyela kwi-Oz"
- Ngo-1987 - "Dorothy Deds i-IAS kwi-oz"
- Ngo-1987 - "I-Wizard emangalisayo evela kwi-Oz"
- Ngo-1987 - "VISA"
- Ngo-2000 - "Ukufika kwengonyama kwiLizwe leMilingo ye-Oz"
- Ngo-2007 - "UBukumkani Obothusa"
- Ngo-2011 ukuya ku-018 - "Kanye kwi-fairy fairy"
- Ngo-2011 - "amagqwirha kwi-oz"
- Ngo-2011 - "emva kwewizard"
- Ngo-2011 - "Tom, iJerry kunye ne-wizard evela kwi-oz"
- Ngo-2013 ukuya ku-2014 - "Oz: Buyela e-Emerald City"
- Ngo-2015 - "oz: Ukuhlaselwa kweenkawu eziguquguqukayo"
- Ngo-2015 - "ilahlekile e-Oz"
- 2016 - "Isixeko sase-Emerald"
- Ngo-2016 - "Tom noJerry: Buyela e-Oz"
- Ngo-2017 - "Dorothy kunye neWizard e-Oz"