UShirley Temple-Ifoto, Biography, Ubomi bobuqu, isizathu sokufa, iifilimu

Biography

UShirlirley itempile ngumzekelo omangalisayo wendlela yokwenzeka kwindawo yomsebenzi ebambeleyo, ngelixa ungumntwana, emva koko waphunyezwa kwezopolitiko. Njengomntwana, uphumelele iintliziyo zezigidi zabantu baseMelika, filimic kwi-cinema nakwintengiso. Intombazana yavela yaba yeyona nto ibalaseleyo kaOscar kwaye yafumana inkwenkwezi kwiHollywood "I-Alleley yozuko."

Ubuntwana noLutsha

UShirley Temple wazalelwa kwidolophu yaseSanta Mominica, California, Aprili 23, 1928. Utata wakhe wasebenza njengomsebenzi wasebhanki, kwaye umama wayengumfazi wasekhaya. Umntwana walindelwa ixesha elide, ngenxa yoko abazali bamanyane. Ukuhlaziya izibonelelo zentombazana, bagqiba kwelokuba uShirley kufuneka abe yinkanyezi.

E-3 Yom, itempile yobutsha eyahlula i-MRS Helzin kwisikolo somdaniso, iziko eliqinisekileyo apho abantwana baqeqeshwa khona ukudanisa i-Chchelet. UShirley wayethanda iiklasi, kwaye wabonisa ukuphela kwempumelelo. Utyelelo olungacwangciswanga kwi-Studio Jack Heis, uMvelisi we-Churies "Churleque", utshintshe ikhondo eliqhelekileyo lobomi bentombazana. Ujamelene nomphathi weHollywood, kwaye wandicebisa ukuba umama uyenze intombi yokuphosa le projekthi.

Imigca kwimifanekiso ye-Getty

Ukhetho lokhuphiswano lwalubanjiwe abantwana ababengelilo ixesha lokuqala. Bakhanya ngaphandle nge-curby curls kunye ne-makep yokukhanya. UShirley wajonga njengesiqhelo kwaye ulahlekelwe ngabakhuphisana nabo, kodwa wafumana eyona ndima iphambili koluhlu. Emva kokukhutshwa kweprojekthi, umzobi wafumana izindululo ezinomdla, enkosi apho kungekudala waba sisithandwa sikaMelika. Umdlali weqonga usayine ikhontrakthi nenkampani yefilimu ye-fox.

Ubomi Buqu

UShirley Temple wayekwazile ukwakha ibhayiloji yakhe, apho ukuphunyezwa komsebenzi kudityaniswa ngempumelelo nobomi bomntu. Intombazana etshata ngo-1945 kuYohane. Yayilixesha elimnandi lokudala usapho, njengoko ibango layo lelatshi liye laya kuhla. UShirley akasakwazi ukuxhasa ukuthandwa kwangaphambili. Ngo-1947, umzobi wazala intombi, kwaye emva kweminyaka emi-2 kamva, bayindulula umyeni wakhe. Uqhawulo-mtshato lwadlala ihlaya elibi kunye naye: I-Orporess inyamalala kwizikrini.Imigca kwimifanekiso ye-Getty

Uxinzelelo ngenxa yeengxaki zomsebenzi kunye nokusilela ebomini bomntu kwanceda uCharles Ellen Mnyama - I-Belley New Belley, eyathi ixhumene naye. Kule mtshato, umdlali waza wazala abantwana ababini, unyana nentombi yakhe.

Ukukhula komdlali weqonga yayiyi-157 cm, ubunzima bungama-50 kg.

Iifilimu

Ekuqaleni komsebenzi, itempile yaseShirley eUnited States yayiluxinzelelo olukhulu. Abantu babenamava ubunzima bemali, kwaye imozulu yayise-zero, ngoko ke i-cinema ayisebenzisanga ibango elikhethekileyo. Kodwa ifilimu ethi "Yima kwaye Molo utywala esidlangalaleni kwi-cinemas. Indima ephambili yayiyingcali encinci. Inkangeleko yakhe entle yavela ukuba liyeza kubaphulaphuli bediniwe kukungaqeshwa kunye nolwaphulo-mthetho.

I-fox ye-Studio ifumene into enkulu ebusweni bukaShirley. Ngoncedo lwayo, inkampani inokukhupha ukungafiki okuzayo. Le mpumelelo ilandelayo ilandelayo yayiyi-tepi encinci ye "Musing". Abafundisi boosomhloli baqalisa ukubhala iiprojekthi zetempile. I-curls yakhe ngoku icinga yonke imihla ngunina, kwaye izakhono zokudanisa zanceda ekuphuhliseni utitshala wabucala. IAgents Agents iqinisekisiwe: Isipho soMdaniso - italente yakhe ye-in ebala. Imuvi ngokuthatha inxaxheba kukaShirley yaba yimvakalelo yokwenene, kwaye kwiminyaka emithandathu yemibutho emithandathu yaziswa ngeOscar.

Kwiminyaka esibhozo, imeko yomculi yayiziidola ezi-3 zeedola. Iifoto zayo zazisetyenziselwa ukufaka isicelo kwiimveliso ezibhalwe phantsi. Umfanekiso wentombazana wawukhutshwa kwifomathi yopopu. Ukuphelisa ibango le-toy luvele kwavela kuphela kwiBarbie kamva. UShirley Wired kwintengiso ye-cocktail engesotyiselo, usebenzisa ifani yakhe umtya wakhe wokunxiba kunye nezinto ezingezizo zaveliswa.

Ngo-1935, amantombazana anabazali aqukumbela ikhontrakthi, ngokutsho kwesitudiyo esithembise ukuba sivelise i-4 picies-rames ngonyaka ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwetempile. Imvumelwano ihamba kunye nexabiso elifanelekileyo leebhonasi, ke abantu abadala babengenakuxhathisa. Uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lweefilimu ze-Orgress Olgan Ikhula, kwaye amagcisa adumileyo aqalisa ukumenyelwa kwintsebenziswano.

Ngo-1938, i-versist yentombazana encinci ye-uphonzwayo, "URebecca kwifama yelanga, wazalisa amantombazana i-filmography. Elokugqibela okwesihlandlo sokuqala ngomsebenzi wakhe wawusezantsi. Esi yayingumnxeba wokuqala kwilanga kinokariem womntwana.

Imigca kwimifanekiso ye-Getty

Ngo-1940, iGusi Golde ithande ekuphoseni umfanekiso "we-Wizard ukusuka kwi-Oz" kwi-MGM Studio. Emva koko impungutye icwangcise ukudubula kwe "ntaka ibhulowu" ngeShirley eShirley umfanekiso kaMilil, kodwa ibali lika-Emeralld City lajika lathandwa kakhulu kwiofisi yebhokisi. Umfanekiso olandelayo ngokuthatha inxaxheba kukaShirley Gerst "Abantu Abaselula" basilela. Intombazana yayineminyaka eli-12 ubudala - yayingu-Adultel. Bangalityalwa malunga nee-chubby ze-chubby kunye nee-curls ezihle, zala ukwala iinkonzo zayo kwi-cinema.

Umdlali weqonga waqala ukuphila ubomi obuqhelekileyo. Uye eSWellak isikolo sabafazi, bafumana abahlobo. Emva kwexesha ihayisiwe kwimizobo emininzi eyayinemigangatho entle yemali. Ngo-1941, uShirley wasayina isivumelwano ne-MGM kwaye wayebandakanyeke kwi-KATLIn's Tape. Ifilimu ayiphumelelanga kwiofisi yebhokisi, kwaye ikhontrakthi yachithwa. Kunyaka olandelayo, umculi omanyeneyo wasusa uMiss Anmie rooney ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwentombazana, kodwa akazange anyuke. Kwiminyaka emi-2, uShirley ulibale malunga nefilimu kwaye ejolise kwizifundo.

Ngo-1944, wagcwele iifilimu ezimbini zomkhosi - "Bona" kunye "nokuyeka." Emva koko kulandele inxaxheba ekuthatheni 'ukwanga kwaye uxelele "," Bachelor kunye nentombazana "," I-Fort Apche ". Ezi yayiyeyona nto iphosakeleyo ye-movie, iphumelele kumdala uShirley. Okulandelayo kulandela izimemo kwiimovie ezinodidi olusezantsi. Umculi uyaqonda ukuba umsebenzi wakhe wawusondele. Ngo-1949, walamba kwityhefu "qanda i-korliss" kwaye wayishiya i-cinema.

Ngo-1957, itempile yayizama ukubuyela emsebenzini, iyonakalisa umboniso weTV "Incwadi yeTales Shirley itempile". Emfanekisweni kamama, waguqukela kubaphulaphuli ukuba abonise itempile ye "ెAto SHRERLEY." Le projekthi inciphise umdla wabalandeli ongasamkhumbulanga njengentombazana entle.

Ezopolitiko

Ngo-1960s, uShirley wafakwa kwezopolitiko. Wajoyina i-riciaccoun neqela lephulo lonyulo likaRichard Nixon. Ukuhamba phambili kwisithuba se-senator, laa mfazi wayelahlekile. Esona sizathu yayiyinyani yokuba itempile yelinye iqela idla ngokukhumbuza uluntu malunga nomsebenzi wakhe wenkwenkwezi yakhe kunye nokungathandeki kweenjongo zangaphambili zomthengi. UShirley wabona ukoyisa kwaye waba ngumthunywa we-UN.Imigca kwimifanekiso ye-Getty

Ngeminyaka yee-1970, itempile yafunyaniswa iMhlaza-mva. UShirley waphelelwa ngumsindo wokuqala, owazisa oku kubo bonke. Ngo-1972, wasinda kulo msebenzi waza waqalisa ukukhuthaza umlo ngokuchasene neOncology. Inani labasetyhini abaphantsi kovavanyo olwenziweyo ngama-30%, kwaye uShirley ovulekileyo wazisa umjikelo omtsha wezopolitiko. Ngo-1974, itempile yayimiselwayo eyayiseGhana. Ukubuyela kwilizwe lakhe, waba yintloko yenkonzo kaMongameli weProtocol, umfazi wokuqala kwesi sithuba.

UShirley Temple wasebenza kwiSebe likaRhulumente, ukulungiselela abathunywa kunye ne-culls. Ngo-1989, ipolitiki yayimelwe yiUnited States kwiCzechoslovakia ngexesha "i-velvet yohlaziyo". UShirley wathetha ngenkxaso yeWaclav Glovel. Emva kokuba unyulo lonyulo lwe-bilton itempile yagqiba umsebenzi wezopolitiko kwaye yanomdla ngokubhala iiGcino malunga nobutsha bakhe.

Ukufa

Ebudala, itempile yaseShirley yayihlala endle. Usweleke nge-10 kaFebruwari ka-2014. Unobangela wokufa uye waba nesifo sePromory engapheliyo. Isilitho sasinzima kwinto yokuba lo mfazi wayenomnqweno wokutshaya. Umzimba womculi watshixwa.

I-filmography

• Ngo-1934- "Vuka ucule!"
• Ngo-1934 - "Bravo, baby!"
• Ngo-1936 - "Intombazana ehleliyo"
• Ngo-1937 - "Kroashka Willy vinki"
• Ngo-1938 - "URebecca ovela kwifama yelanga"
• Ngo-1938 - "I-Read encinci"
• Ngo-1940 - "ntaka eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka"
• Ngo-1940 - "Ulutsha"
• Ngo-1945 - "King kwaye uthi"
• Ngo-1948 - "I-Apfeche yeFort"
• Ngo-1949 - "Imbali Yento oyithandayo"