Biography
I-Vadim Bakatin ikwazile ukwenza umsebenzi oqaqambileyo kwezopolitiko, kwinkonzo yenkonzo yangaphakathi nekomiti yokhuseleko lukaRhulumente, yabandakanyeka kulungiso kwiiarhente zokunyanzelwa komthetho. Kodwa embalini, wahamba ixesha elide njengomngcatshi kunye nomntu otshabalalisa iKGB.Ubuntwana noLutsha
UVadim Viktorovich Bakatin wazalwa nge-6 kaNovemba, ngo-1937 eKuzbbass, ngesizwe usisiRashiya. Ubuntwana benkwenkwe badlula kwilali kunye nam ngokwakhiwa, apho wathumela khona abazali bakhe. Utata wayeyinjineli yemigodi, kwaye umama wakhe wasebenza egqirha.
I-VADIM ukusukela ebuntwaneni yayikhuthele, wafunda kakuhle, ephumelele esikolweni ngembasa yesilivere. Wayekuthanda ukupeyinta, italente awayeyifumana ilifa kotatomkhulu wakhe kumgca woomama, kodwa wayengabi kuba ngumculi. Kodwa ubomi, uthando lobugcisa lugcinwe kwaye lwanika imifanekiso yabahlobo abathembekileyo.
Emva kokuphumelela esikolweni, umfana wagqiba kwelokuba angenise iziko lobunjineli nolwakhiwo eNovosibirsk, kwakukho noqeqesho kwisebe lasemkhosini. Xa idiploma yayisezingalweni zakhe, iBakatin yagqiba kwelokuba ibuyele eKuzbsass ukuba ithathe umsebenzi wokwakha.
Ubomi Buqu
Ubomi bobuqu Umgaqo-nkqubo uye waphuhlisa ngempumelelo, ebutsheni bakhe watshata uLudmila wakhe othandekayo, owazala indoda yoonyana baka-Alexander neDmitry.Umsebenzi kunye nezopolitiko
Sele kwiminyaka yokuqala yenkonzo, lo mntu wazibonakalisa njengomqeshwa olungileyo onediphozithi yenkokeli eqinisekileyo. Wavuka ngokukhawuleza enkosini ukuya kwinjineli eyintloko, waphumelela iGunya phakathi kwabasemagunyeni. Akukho nto iyamangalisa ngokukhawuleza ukuba ngumsebenzi weqela.
Kwiminyaka elandelayo, uVedim wasebenza kwiKemerovo Joorvor yeCPU, yayingunobhala wesibini, emva koko iNtloko yeSebe Lokwakha, kwaye yafika ngokukhawuleza unobhala jikelele. Kodwa kule, umsebenzi weqela lomfana wayengekho ngaphezulu, kuba watsala umdla we-Ender Ligingva, eyakhethwa kukhetho lwabasebenzi ukuba basebenze kwikomiti yeCPU.
Ke, ngo-1983, iBakatin yafika eMoscow, apho wafumana khona isikhundla somqeqeshi phantsi kwekomiti ephakathi yeqela. Ngokuhambelana, wafunda kwi-Academy yeSayensi yezeNtlalontle, emva kokuphela kokuba ngunobhala wokuqala woMmandla weKirov. Ukuqeshwa kwakhe kwisithuba esithile ngokufika kukaMikhail Gorbachev.
Kunyaka emva koko, iVAdim Viktorovich ingenele kwiKomiti yeCPU, yaba liSekela leBhunga eliPhakamileyo. Oku kuba negalelo ekukhuleni komsebenzi wendoda, eyayikhokelwa nguMikhail Gorbhoed eya e-USSR yeMicimbi yeMicimbi yangaphakathi. Kweli thuba waphanda ngesigameko ngokuwa kwe-boris yaltsin evela kwibhulorho.
Ngexesha lomsebenzi njengoMphathiswa uBakatin waqhubeka nokudalwa kwamapolisa e-Rubber, e-odole i-rititiamen yamajoni aseSoviet, eqinisekisa ukuba amabanjwa esebenzisa i-SOVIT, eqinisekisa ukuba amabanjwa eSizo aqala ukondla ukutya okushushu.
I-VADI yeViktorovich yakhunjulwa ngabantu bexesha elithile njengenkokeli engqongqo, kodwa iyinkokeli efanelekileyo. Kwakuchasene nokusetyenziswa kwamapolisa eRiot kunye neCandelo leMicimbi yangaPhakathi ukuba icinezele i-Folk Arrest, ngenxa yokuba wayengavumelani neGorbachev. Ngenxa yoko, ngo-1990, umphathiswa wanyanzelwa ukuba arhoxe, kodwa wahlala esebenza phantsi komongameli we-USSR kwaye wadweliswa kwiBhunga lakhe lezoKhuseleko.
Kunyaka kamva, ipolitiki inyule isiseko sonyulo sikaMongameli we-RSFRR, apho kuthatha indawo yokugqibela. Intatheli i-Leonid Mlechin ikholelwa ukuba isizathu yayikwindlela engeyiyo eyoqeqesho kuqeqesho. I-Bakatin yashiya uncedo lweengcali zokudala imifanekiso, iziphumo zencwadana yephulo. Wayengazibandakanyi ekulandeleni iintetho zonyulo.
Ngexesha le-Agasti Coup, iVudim Viktorovich ichaze ukudalwa kweKomiti yeLizwe ukuba ithathe inxaxheba kwi-foros ye-mingail gorbachev. Emva komongameli kaMongameli wase-USSR, iBakatin yafumana isikhundla sesahluko esitsha seKomiti yezokhuseleko. Emva kwexesha, uBoris Yelthin wabhala kwiiMeko ukuba injongo yomgaqo-nkqubo yayikukususa i-KGB njengento eyoyikisayo kunye nokucinezelwa.
Ukusukela ngalo mzuzu, owayengaphambili kwi-Ofisi yeMicimbi yeMicimbi yangaphakathi yaqalisa ngokutsha kwikomiti. Ngenxa yoko, umthetho wamkelwa, ngokutsho kwe-KGB, imibutho enjalo yenziwa njengeKomiti yokukhusela imida yeSoviet Union, inkonzo yobukrelekrele bobuchwephesha.
Kodwa ukugqibezela i-verfors vadim viktorovich ayinaxesha ngenxa yesikali, okwenzekileyo ngo-1991 kwaye sibeka umnqamlezo ngomsebenzi wakhe. Le ndoda idlulisela kubantu baseMelika ukuba bafake izixhobo zokumamela kwi-Ofisi ye-Mscow.
Xa i-hype yaqala, iBakatin yathi iyayenza ngemvume yeJeltsnin naseGorbachev eyomeleza ubudlelwane phakathi kwamazwe. Ukongeza, ufakelo lomphulaphuli kwindlu yaseMelika kudala yaziwa eUnited States. Kodwa imeko kuphela eyayifudusela iimbambano, nakwela maphephandaba, babhala ngeBeta yeBakatin ixesha elide kwaye bambiza ngokuba ngumsebenzi welizwe.
Emva koko, le ndoda yagxothwa kwiiarhente zezokhuseleko. Kangangexesha elithile wayengenamsebenzi, ngaphandle kweZimemo zikaYeltsin zokwenza inkonzo yoluntu. Emva koko wasebenza kwisiseko sohlengahlengiso, wayenomcebisi kwiinkampani ezininzi kwaza ngokukhawuleza erhoxa.
Vadim bakatin ngoku
Okwangoku, phantse akukho nto malunga noMphathiswa wangaphambili awaziwa, ngo-2020 akaveli esidlangalaleni, engabhengeli ifoto kwinethiwekhi kwaye ukhetha ukukhokela indlela yokuphila evaliweyo. Ngokolwazi oluvela kwimithombo evulekileyo, ngoku ipolitiki ihlala eMoscow.I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1982 - "Kuzbss kwi-xi yesihlanu se-XI"
- Ngo-1992 - "Ukukhululeka Kwi-KGB"
- 1992 - "Ukuxolelwa kwi-ipluors: Ukujonga uMphathiswa Wemicimbi Yangaphakathi ye-USSR YESIBOSU"
- Ngo-1999 - "Indlela yexesha elidlulileyo"
- 2007 - "woyiswa nguSiberia: Ibali lohlobo lwethu"