Biography
U-Evgeny Tashkov waba negalelo kuphuhliso lwe-cinema yeSoviet neRussia, waba ngumbhali womsebenzi obalaseleyo wobugcisa. Isakhono somgcini-screen Witerwowsi kunye noMlawuli kwi-60-90s esoyiswa amakhulu abathandi bobugcisa, ukufikelela kwiindawo eziphakamileyo.Ubuntwana noLutsha
U-Evgeny Tashkov wazalelwa kwilali yeVolgograd Bkovo, indlela yakhe yokuyila kwaye ibhayiloji yaqala ngo-1926. Abazali benkwenkwe batshata kumaxesha ayoyikisayo be-holodomor, ngoko nangoko kwintsapho, ngentlonelo, baphathwa umsebenzi oluncedo ekuhlaleni.
Ngethuba elingaqondakaliyo kumaxwebhu oRhulumente wexesha elizayo, idatha engachanekanga idweliswe, kwaye oku kugcinele ubomi bakhe. Xa oontanga bathunyelwa kumkhosi waseSoviet oGumileyo, wakwazi ukuhlala ekhaya kwaye wakhe iSoviet Society.
Xa uZhenya wayemncinci, utata wayetyholwa ngokucinga kwilizwe lakhe, yayilixesha lokuba usapho lwendoda ecinezelekileyo. Ngethamsanqa, abahlali basemaphandleni abaphendulanga abashiyanga manina nonyana bayo bavumela ukuba baqhubeke nobukho babantu abaqhelekileyo eluntwini.
I-Tashkov ifundwe kwisikolo sasesekondari, isebenza ngeempelaveki kwifama edibeneyo, singenisa umzekelo kubafundi ofunda nabo ngokuchaseneyo nemilinganiselo ecwangcisiweyo. Watsala amanzi ngokunkcenkceshela, eshukuma imbewu yokufika kwaye wanceda imifanekiso yabantu abadala kwiqonga likaloliwe elikufutshane.
Umdlali waseRussia, ngandlela thile, kwingingqi yeVolgograd, ngenkxaso kasihlalo weBhunga leLali yadala idrama yabantwana. U-Eugene waqalisa ukuya kwiiklasi kwaye ekugqibeleni ulikhoboka lemidlalo yeqonga, wabona zonke izicaluli njengesifundo esongezelelweyo sesikolo.
Ityala likaTashkova lenzeka kwi "Pare" Dlala uAnton Cheokhov, wayenamathele ngobutyebi nomsebenzi, ebonisa italente yendalo. Njengesipho sokuthetha, umlingisi wafumana i-albhamu ngombhalo, obeka kwindawo ebekekileyo.
Emva kokusebenza ngempumelelo, inkwenkwe yaqalisa ukuphupha ngekamva eliqaqambileyo, kodwa kwizizathu ezisebenzayo zangena kwiYunivesithi yaseLoliwe. Kungekudala waqonda ukuba umsebenzi onyuliweyo ngeke abuyisele ulwaneliseko, kwaye aqalisa ukucinga ukuba ujoyine njani ilizwe lezoBugcisa.
Kwiminyaka engama-40, i-timider ye-Bykovo yangena kwizikhundla zabafundi iVgika kwaye yazinza embindini wekomkhulu kusapho lwabantu abangaqhelekanga. KwiSebe leMibi leZiko, wadibana neenkwenkwezi ze-cinema kwaye ebusweni babo bafumana abaxhasi nabafundisi abanobuchule.
Kwikhosi ye-boris vladimirovich bibikov kunye no-Olga Ivanovna Pyzovna Eugene wafumana ulwazi oluyimfuneko lomsebenzi we-cinema. Abacebisi, amaqabane abo, babukele impumelelo yewadi kwaye babeqinisekile ukuba intlalontle yakhe yaxelwa kwangaphambili emva kokukhululwa.
Ubomi Buqu
Ubomi bobuqu bomlawuli waseSoviet yayingeyomfihlo yabalandeli: Uninzi lwalusazi ukuba uMdali weefilimu zefilimu wangeniswa kumtshato osemthethweni. Nangona kunjalo, kwasebuncinaneni bakhe, ngelixa befunda kwiZiko leMiboniso bhanyabhasi, abahlobo bakholelwa ukuba uEugene wayeqinisekile i-hermit kunye ne-bachelor.Ebutsheni bowe-1960s Tashkov yadibana ne-ekaterina Savinova, i-orvino ithathe inxaxheba kwi-filting yepeyinti yobugcisa edumileyo. Intombazana eye yaba yi-Laurement yoMthendeleko weFilimu weZizwe zeHlabathi, kule minyaka yayingazi ukuba iphi na kwiNtsiziyo yamadoda.
U-Evgeny wakwazi ukukhathalela indlela ekhethiweyo indlela indlela yokuqonda ngayo, kwaye emva kwexesha lobuhlobo obufutshane, waba ngumfazi wokuqala womlawuli. Ngokuqala konyana ka-Andrei, owaqhubeka nemeko yobuchule babazali, iTashkov neSavinov yayiyintsapho eyonwabileyo.
Ngelishwa, uCatherine wayeneengxaki zempilo, kwaye emva kohlaselo lukaSchizophrenia, kwafa umfazi wafa. Umbhali wefilimu ezilishumi zeSoviet yayikukulahleka, kodwa wakwazi ukujamelana neemvakalelo kwaye wamisela ubomi bomntu.
Ngaphandle kothusa, iTashkov yadibana nomphathi we-novice nguTatiana vasilyeva. Intombazana yayingaphantsi komlawuli, kodwa ayizange ibe ngumqobo eluthandweni. Umntwana, obizwa ngokuba nguAlexei, wazalwa kungekudala emva komtshato othuleyo. Waba ngugqirha wengqondo kwaye, ekuphoxeni kukayise, waphula isiko lentsapho yenkanyezi.
Iifilimu
Embindini we-1950s Tashkov, kutshanje kufumene idiploma yecandelo elifanelekileyo, i-farlid kwifilimu Vladimer Brown ebizwa ngokuba "ngumphathi wenqanawa". Udlale umhambisi oqhelekileyo womtshabalalisi wemikhosi "abambe", u-Andrei walukhulisa, owayesekupheleni.
Okwesibini, ophumelele i-VGIK wavela kwiscreen esikhulu kwifilimu "KukaSaprini" turtle "ngo-1956. Kwinkampani yoogxae-natalia Feeeva, i-Anatoly I-Anatieviev kunye noYuri Saransseva, umfana unikezele ngokupheleleyo kumsebenzi onzima wokudala.
Ukujonga umsebenzi wababhali beefilimu, umlingisi wagqiba kwelokuba aqhubeke aze awazami njengoMlawuli ebutsheni bowe-1960. Itheyiphu ye-Homage "Yiza ngomso ..." Ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwiqabane lika-Katherine Savinova wanikwa uphononongo lwe-laudary kunye namagama afudumeleyo.
"I-wihry enkulu", eboniswa ngabaphulaphuli phakathi kwiminyaka yoo-1967, yomeleza isikhundla se-Evgenia Ivanovich kwimijikelezo yeSoviet. Ukuhlolwa komsebenzi wombhali uJulian Semenov uphumelele umdla wabemi kwaye ufumene impendulo kwiintliziyo zabantu.
Emva koko, kuthelekisa kwizithethe ezichazwe yi-cinematographer Ivan Pyriev, iTashkov yathatha umfanekiso malunga neziganeko zemfazwe yamakhaya. I-Epic ye-Epic ye-Geclic "i-ficking efikisayo" i-Stench yakhe "iye yaba yinye yeeprojekthi ze-proul kwingxowa yegolide.
Kwixa elizayo, umlawuli we-filmografi wagcwaliswa kwakhona ngemisebenzi enjalo "yivanysushena", "izifundo ezikwishumi elivisayo", "Clan" kunye "lovkachi". Okokuqala, iinkokeli zikarhulumente zabona i-Parriserser enkulu, kwaye emva kokuba abaphulaphuli abanomdla beza kwi-cinema.
Kwiminyaka yokuqala yeminyaka yokuqala ye-XXI yenkulungwane, iTashkov inciphise ingeniso yendalo, kwaye enye yendalo yayo yangaphambili yaqala ukulibala. Kumsebenzi wokugqibela onomxholo othi "Abafazi abathathu beDostoevsky", umlawuli wazama ukubuyela kumbukeli kwaye ebamba.
Ukufa
Ku-2000s, impilo ye-Engenia Ivanovich yabuthathaka kwaye yaya mandundu ngakumbi, wahlala ekhayeni kunye noTatiana Tashkova kunye nabantu abasondeleyo. UMlawuli akazange anxibelelane noogxa bakhe, akazange adliwanondlebe nodliwanondlebe, achitha lonke ixesha lakhe lokukhululeka kumalungu amabini entsapho yakhe ethandekayo.Ukugweba ngeefoto zokugqibela ezipapashwe kwiijenali ze-Etheitic, i-quinematographer ivela kwizifo ezitya ilungu elidala. Xa kwaziwa ukuba i-Evgeny Ivanovich isebenza kwifilimu entsha, oogxa kunye namakhulu amanqatha angayiqondi njengemangalisayo.
Ngelishwa, emva kokuphakanyiswa kwendalo, umlawuli wawushiya umlawuli, kwaye unobangela wokufa kwakhe yayinguHemourrhage engqondweni. Emngcwabeni kufutshane nengcwaba, ekwi-TroeCorky yamangcwaba, inani elikhulu labalandeli kunye neenkwenkwezi ze-Russia ziqokelele.
I-filmography
- Ngo-1957 - "Amaphepha oBuntu"
- Ngo-1959 - "Unxano"
- Ngo-1963 - "Yiza ngomso ..."
- Ngo-1966 - "Ndivela ebuntwaneni"
- Ngo-1967 - "I-Wihry enkulu"
- Ngo-1969 - "ukugqwesa ngokugqwesileyo"
- Ngo-1973 - "Bantwana iVanyshina"
- Ngo-1978 - "Izifundo zaseFransi"
- Ngo-1983 - "Ulutsha"
- 1990 - "amakhwenkwe"
- 1994 - "I-lynx ihamba ngomkhondo"
- Ngo-2005 - Apho Uhlala Uhleli "
- Ngo-2011 - "abafazi abathathu baseDostoevsky"