Imbali yomlinganiswa
I-Konstantin ILevin - umlinganiswa weingonyama zaseRoma uTolstoy "uAna Karenina". Iqhawe lendlela yokomoya labonisa ukubonakaliswa kombhali ngobomi. Ngombhalo wakhe, umbhali wawuchasa ukungavumi nobuxoki bothando lobuKristu kunye nonke.Imbali yendalo yempawu
Ingonyama iTolstoy yadala uthotho olupheleleyo lwemisebenzi yenkolo kunye nefilosofi, apho imithetho yaseburhulumenteni yoRhulumente noluntu bagxeka. Oku kubandakanya imisebenzi enjengo "ubukumkani bukaThixo ngaphakathi kuwe", "ukuvuma".
Izimvo ze-Russia Classic zixhomekeke kumbono wokungqubana kwindoda yemoya yokomoya neyonyama. Ukucamngca ngemicimbi enjalo, umbhali wavakalisa isimo sakhe sengqondo kubomi be-Konstantin lövin.
Ngo-1873, uLevi niyolayevich waqalisa ukusebenza encwadini. Emva kweminyaka emi-2, inxalenye yokuqala kwi "Russian Bulletin" yayishicilelwe. Ngo-1878, umsebenzi wapapashwa ngokupheleleyo.
UTolstoy yena uthelekisa incwadi ne "Imfazwe kunye neHlabathi". Ayikho indawo yeziganeko ezinkulu zembali, nangona kunjalo, kuAnna Karena, kwanokwenzeka ukuba ibonise inyani eyaziwayo kwaye "ilizwe eliqhekekileyo", apho ukufuna khona kungasoloko kuphumelela.
Abafundi bafumaneka kubalinganiswa kunye neengcinga zabo imixholo esondelelene nayo wonke umntu. ULevi Aloyevich, ngokutsho kweFenar Mikhailovich Doostoevsky, ovelise abafundi ukuba "uphuhliso lwengqondo lomphefumlo womntu".
Kwigorha likaLywowin, uMdali watyalela inani leempawu ze-achebiographical. I-Konstantin, i-prototype eyayiyingonyama ye-telstoy ngokwakho, ihlala icinga ngenjongo yobomi, ukholo, impilo yokuziphatha. Unokubona ukufana phakathi kombhali kunye nomlinganiswa kwinqanaba legama kunye nefani: "Le nto i-Lövin". Ukongeza, kukho into ekufuphi nembonakalo. Ngokwenkcazo yombhali, le yindoda ephathwayo ene-curly beendevu. "
Kodwa akunakwenzeka ukuba ubize i-prototype enkulu. Endaweni yoko, iqhawe lakhe laba yingoma apho uMdali weMdali 'weMfazwe neHlabathi' washwankathela iingxaki zakhe.
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba uKonstantin owayengumntu obambeleyo kwinoveli kunye nobomi "ubomi" baphelelwa ngulonwabo "lokujika" ngokucacileyo, ukulandelelana kwengqondo kubaluleke njengeziganeko zehlabathi elingaphandle.
Imifanekiso kunye nebhayiloji yeKonstantin Levin
Iqhawe libonakala linendoda elungileyo enesazela esingenakuphela. Umnini-mlilo kunye nomnini-mhlaba uza kwimpungutye ubomi baseSixeko kunye notshintsho lwe-bourgeois kweli lizwe. Usondele kwi-peasantry, kwilali ibona indalo elungileyo, kwaye emsebenzini - esona sibonelelo siphezulu sokukhula ngokuziphatha.
I-biography yomlinganiswa woncwadi iqala ngento yokuba iza eMoscow ukuba ibuze izandla kunye neentliziyo zeKitty Shcherbiatskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaskaatska. Intsapho yasePrince ShwerBatsky eyazi ukusukela kwiminyaka yakhe yomfundi. Nangona kunjalo, xa indoda yenza isindululo, wafumana ukwala.
Kumnini-mhlaba waba sisibetho esikhulu. Egameni lokuququzelela imeko yalo, iya kugqobhoza kwinkxalabo yemihla ngemihla yemihla ngemihla. Kuyo, uLethin uziva enxenye yabantu, kwaye umzisela ulonwabo ngakumbi kunamalungelo amahle.
Xa esiya esingxoweni, kunye nabanye, umsebenzi wokwakha kunye nomanyano oluyindalo lukhokelela kwigorha. Kwaye nangaphezulu nceda uziva uluncedo kunye nokuqonda ukuba uzahlulelo lwakhe lusebenza njengesizathu esiqhelekileyo.
Umnini-mhlaba uziva enokukhanyelwa ngaphakathi kwinguqu yasentshona kunye ne-bourgeois yobunini. Ngokoluvo lwayo, olo qoqosho lunjalo lonakaliswa yipropathi yelifa. Kwaye ukuvela kwezikolo nasezibhedlele kuLwin kuyayigqala ngaphandle kwebutho lezolimo. Ngapha koko, ukukhanyiselwa kuyakuphazamisa umsebenzi ukuba uzibandakanye kwimisebenzi yezolimo.
Umnqweno kunye namanyathelo e-Konstantin Dmiritin Dritievich ukuphucula umbutho kwaye enze iimeko ezifanelekileyo zokuba abephantsimkhuthaza ukuba aqalise ukufunda phesheya. Nangona kunjalo, kwangaxeshanye, umbhali wenza ukuba i-Genayi ikhumbule usapho kunye nothando. Iqhawe libona i-kitty yakhe endleleni, kwaye iimvakalelo ziyigqala ngamandla kathathu.
Ukubuyela eRussia, umnini-mhlaba udibana nentombazana etyelele iObolonsky. I-kitty inovelwano ngendoda kwaye kungekudala iyavuma ukutshata. Phambi komtshato, iqhawe kufuneka lidlule uvumo. Le ntetho imcaphukisa ukuba acinge ngentsingiselo yokuba nokholo.
Emva komtshato, abantu abasandul 'ukutshata bayaya kwilali. Kukho neengxaki zokuqala - iingxabano ezincinci, ukungaqondi. Le meko iyanda kukufa kukaMzalwan 'uKonstantin - iNicholas. Ukuphulukana nokusondela kwiLevin kwiingcinga ezigwenxa zomzimba kunye nokubaluleka kobomi bokomoya.
Ukusuka kwi-Stipor, ibonisa iindaba malunga nokukhulelwa komfazi wakhe. Ngokwahlukileyo amazwe okufa nokuzalwa, indoda ijongene nayo, mhlawumbi, kunye nembono ephambili yenoveli. Umbuzo wemida yokungafaki kwaye uya kukhula ngokukhula ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi komlinganiswa hayi.
Ukuzalwa komntwana, esi sibini siza eMoscow. Ngexesha lokuthathwa komntwana abengowomnye umntu okanye abantu ngokusemthethweni, uKonstantin uyashukunyiswa ngamava angaphakathi. Ungayicimi iLizwi likagqirha, igorha lacinga ukuba i-kitty ifa. Kwaye wothukile, eqonda ukuba wayengenavila umntwana.
Iziganeko ezilandelayo, ukusilela kunye namathandabuzo omnini-umhlaba umkhokelela ekuqondeni ngokuwa kobomi babo. Indoda esempilweni nenamandla, enentsapho, yaqala ukucinga ngokuzibulala. Kwaye ndide ndazifihla umpu, ukuze ndinganikezeli kwisilingo.
I-thestantin elindeleyo yeKonstantin Dmirievich ifumane elukholweni. Umnini-mhlaba waqonda ukuba kwakuyimfuneko ukuba uphile ngokubhekisele kuThixo kunye nomphefumlo. Nangona kunjalo, yayiphupha ngeMicimbi yezeKhaya, ilövin ngokuthe ngcembe ilibele malunga neminqweno ephezulu. Kwelinye icala, umlinganiswa wonwabe ngakumbi, kwelinye, ingonyama uTolstoy ikujonga indlela aziphethe ngayo ubomi bokomoya.
Ngokunyaniseka nangokuqinileyo emhlabeni, umntu uza kulalanisa ngenyani ejikelezileyo. UAnna Karenina Novel uphela kwindudumo yendudumo. Indoda, enamava owoyika umfazi kunye nonyana wakhe, ekugqibeleni ndiziva ndithanda indlalifa. Kwaye kuyenza wonwabe ngokumangalisayo, evula okuhle, uxolo noThixo.
I-Konstantin lövin kwiifilimu
I-Lanikolayevich Tolstoy ifuna umsebenzi wayo ukuba ungaphulukani ukubaluleka. Imibuzo echaphazelekayo kwicebo "liphelile ngokwenene lixesha." Akumangalisi ukuba ngoku "uAnna Karena" uhlala edumileyo.
Namhlanje kukho iindawo ezingaphezu kwama-30 zenoveli. Iimovie ezisekwe kwimbali yothando lobubi lwenziwe kwi-USSR, nakwa kwelinye ilizwe.
Olona dumo lukhulu usebenzisa ifilimu ukusukela ngo-1967 nguMlawuli uAlexander Zartha. I-Tatyana Samoolova (Anna Karenina) kunye neVasily Lanovova (Alexey Vronsky) idlale iindima eziphambili. Inyaniso enomdla: abadlali ngexesha lokuqalisa kweFilmicming babengamaqabane. Umfanekiso we Konstantin lövin obodies boris golide, apho lo msebenzi wawungowesibini emsebenzini wakhe.
Ii-Studio zeFowuni zeFowuni zaseNtshona zaye zaqwalaselwa rhoqo kwicebo. Abagxeki bavavanye kakuhle umfanekiso ka-2012 nge-kira kilandyley kwindima ekhokelayo. Ewe kunjalo, le filimu ayinakukhuselwa. Ngokwekoteyishini kwimagazini "yeProfayili", umsebenzi kaJoe Wright ngumzobo osekwe emsebenzini. Indima yentsapho yoSapho engumzekelo apha idlale i-Irish Actor Denan Glison.
USergey Soloviev wazisa uluhlu lwee-mini-uthotho ngo-2009, equlathe iziqendu ezi-5. Indima yomnini-mhlaba, i-Russiable yaseRussia, kufutshane ebantwini, ibonise i-sergey ye-teracy garmash.
Iinyani ezinomdla
- Ubudala beqhawe ekuqaleni kwengxelo yiminyaka engama-32.
- Ngaphandle kwento yokuba iLevin kunye ne-vronsky yezona zihlobo zibalaseleyo, inkcaso yazo zesona sihloko sithandwayo ekuxoxeni kweyelenqe.
- UAnna Karena uza kuphela nge-monologue ye-monologue ye-Konstantin DMITRIKICE, ngubani owaziyo imfihlo yokuba.
Iikowuti
"Hayi, ungathethi. Le yimfihlakalo, kum enye yam, eyayimfuneko nengasulelekanga. Iinkolelo kunye nolwalamano lwazo. KuThixo endingenalo ilungelo nethuba lokuthatha isigqibo. "I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1878 - "Anna Karenina"
I-filmography
- Ngo-1967 - "Anna Karenina" (i-USSR)
- 1997 - "Anna Karenina" (i-USA)
- 2000 - "Anna Karenina" (e-United Kingdom)
- Ngo-2009 - "Anna Karenina" (iRussia)
- Ngo-2012 - "Anna Karenina" (e-United Kingdom)
- Ngo-2013 - "Anna Karenina" (Italy)