Biography
Igama likaRüric likwimvelaphi ye-Russian. Kwaye nangona ubuntu bomlawuli kunye nezibakala zenyani zebhayiloji yakhe zifihlakele ebudeni benkulungwane yaseRussia, imbali eyalondolozwa ngononophelo, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukuhlalutya iMvelaphi kunye ne-Pesigree Magend Kwimicimbi yamandulo yeziKronike.Ubuntwana noLutsha
"Inenekazi lasekudeni leSiko" lityhila "i-Tale yeminyaka eseleyo", leyo leyo iye yaba ngumthombo wembali yezizukulwana ezininzi zabaphandi bakudala. Ababhali-mbali baqwalaselwa kuye, bezama ukufunda ngobomi beenkosana zokuqala, kubandakanya noMsunguli weRurikovy Dynasty.
Malunga nomhla kunye nendawo yokuzalwa kukaRüric, ulwazi oluchanekileyo alugcinwanga. Impikiswano iqhutywa kwimvelaphi yoMlawuli wakudala, kodwa uninzi luyandisa kwinto yokuba wayengowaseVary. Igama lenkosana ineengcambu zePheramann, kwaye iingcali zeelwimi zifumana i-Scandinavian, iSaxon Endala kunye neNtshona ye-Slavic Epic.
Intsapho yemfazwe yaqwalaselwa, ayimangalisi into yokuba izizwe ezahluliweyo zeSlavic kunye nezizwe ze-ugcono ze-Ugric zibizwa zodwa, kwaye kunye neTrous. Kungenzeka ukuba le ntsapho ihlale ininzi, kodwa ulwazi aluzange lusinda.
I-Shoacimovskaya ye-Shoakimovskaya, izama ukwakha umthi wemiliselo yeRurik, ikholelwa ukuba ubaxelele umzukulwana weGostomolym - isikhulu se-Ilmensky Slam. Ngokwalo nguqulelo, intombi yabadala u-Umdala yazala iNkosana yeNovgorod yexesha elizayo ivela kwi-vamagi evela eFinland, igama lakhe alizange ligcinwe.
Ubomi Buqu
Inkosana yaseRussia yakudala yayimela izizwe zobuhedeni, kwaye ngaphambi kobhaptizo lwaseRussia, iinqobo zeentsapho zemveli entloko yekona bezingekami. Malunga nobomi bobuqu bukaRüric jikelele kwiCaweyim yaseYoakimian kuphela. Ukusuka apho, ukuba le ndoda inabafazi abaninzi, eyayinguntanda, intombi kaPrintanda.Eli bhinqa lelohlobo lolwazi kunye nelizwe elitsha lalinesimo esiphakamileyo: Xa umyeni wayehamba intaba, umfazi wakhe walawula uqoqosho kwaye wabaphatha intendelezo yentendelezo. Njengesipho, uCrazrik wazisa umhlaba we-ladoga.
Yayingu-878 wazala igorha lonyana wase-Igor, owaba yintloko yeKiev kunye nommeli wokuqala weTsarst. Utata wasweleka xa indlalifa yayisengumntwana, kwaye ke wangena kwiBhodi kuphela emva kolawulo luka-Olee. Kucingelwa ukuba iRurik yayinabantwana abaninzi, kuba umtshana wePrince Isor wakhankanywa kumaxwebhu mandulo.
Inkosana
Inkosazana yaseRüric yaqala nge "Vamagov" - isenzo sokuzithandela sezizwe, esihlala kwiziko nakwilizwe langoku laseRussia, elibizwa ngokuba yiRürac kunye nabazalwana ukuba balawule imihlaba yabo. Ukuchaneka kwe "Fiza" ngamanye amaxesha kuphakanyisiwe kumbuzo, kwaye kukho inguqulelo enesibindi i-vicking nje ithenjelwe i-NVODROD, kwaye nantoni na eshiye abahlali bendawo ukuba bawabone njani amandla akhe.
Yiba njalo, ukusukela kwi-862, iziqwenga zeTyala (Chum, i-curvitu, i-curvitu, iyonke, iphela kunye ne-Ilmenie Slovenia) yaqala ukulawula umntu omnye. Ekuqaleni, amandla edolophini yahlulwahlulwa phakathi kwala malungu osapho, kodwa kungekudala kuphela uMzalwana oMdala nguRurik waphila, owaba ngumnini wentsimi epheleleyo. Wayigubungela i-Novgorod, i-Izborsk, i-polotsk, i-aloozero, murom kunye neRostov.
Kuyaziwa ukuba ayingabo bonke abantu bomthonyama bazaneliswa kukwaneliseka kwezakhiwo, kwaye ke iRurik yayifanele ukucinezela ingxaki kwaye bahlukane nabachasi, abasukela kwinkosana entsha ngo-864. Malunga noMgaqo-nkqubo waNgaphakathi weVarana, kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo wangaphandle, iinyani azizange zigcinwe, kuba iilwimi zokuqala eRussia zaqala ukwenza inzala emva kokuba efile. Ke ngoko, ukusebenza ngempumelelo kunye namaqhinga akuphakamisi.
Ngokutsho kolunye lweenguqulelo, ngexesha lokufika kwe-varnagi ye-varnagi, i-Novgorod ibingekho, yaye esi sixeko sakhiwe kamva kufutshane ne-rurikova yendawo yokuhlala - ukurhweba kunye nobugcisa kunye nezobugcisa. Intsalela yesakhiwo igcinwe kude kube le mini kwaye ityeni lezinto zakudala ze-IXX, i-2 km emazantsi eVeliky Novgorod.
Ukufa
Malunga nokuphela kobomi bukaRüric yaziwa ngokungaphaya kokuqala. Ukuba ngomhla wokuzalwa, inkosana ithe cwaka, unyaka wokusweleka - i-879th - i-Chroucle ibonisa ngaphandle kokuchukumisa, nangona kunjalo, unobangela wokufa. Ukulandela i-rurikik, ukuphathwa kwaba bantu baseRussia batshintshela ngonyana wakhe omncinci, iNkosazana Oleg, eyafudukayo kwangaphambili isizwe sakwaSesihla kunye nombutho womkhosi. Emva koko amandla athabatha indlalifa ngqo-i-rince igor. Ukususela ngoko, igazi likaRoü liye langena kwimithambo yabalawuli abazukileyo baseRussia i-Yaroslav, i-vladimir moculoke, i-alexander nevsky, kwaye le nkqubela iye yaphuka kwinkulungwane ye-16, ityhala ilizwe elinengxaki.Rurik kubugcisa
Ukuba nobuntu obuqhelekileyo kwaye ufunda kuphela ngokupheleleyo, iRurik yaba yintsomi, eyona mifanekiso ivele iphindaphindiwe kwimisebenzi yobugcisa. Ngaphandle kokudibana kwegorha, abaduli benkangeleko yakhe bayayibulela imizobo, iincwadi, iifilimu kunye nezikhumbuzo. Imizamo yokuqala yokuchaza umlawuli wakudala wabuyiselwa kwi-ronike, ethi, ukongeza kwizicatshulwa, iqulathe imifanekiso eqingqiweyo.
Umfanekiso kaNicholas uCoerich "Iindwendwe zaphesheya" uzinikele ekufikeni kweVamages kumazwe aseSlavic. Isiqendu esifanayo sasisekwe kwiViktor Vaktor Vasnetssov vasnetssov vrik eLadoga ". Ukuphindaphindeka kwakhona kubugcisa bokuphinda kucingiswe umfanekiso wenkosana kwathinjwanga kwiinoveli zembali nepseudo-zembali. I-cinema yayingazange idlule njenge-vikings, ichithwe ngo-2008, iRurik idlale iinduli ze-Eric.
Ngo-2019, ijelo lokuqala labonisa inqaku elithi "Rurikovichi. Imbali yobukumkani bokuqala, "apho umlawuli i-Maxim Coless yathatha inzame yokuhlalutya imeko ye-Russia. Phambi kwakhe, i-mikhail zadornov ibizibandakanya kule nto, eyayidutyulwe kumfanekiso we-2012 rourik. Ilahlekile ". Ithi ubuntu bukaRüc ukhathazekile ngeengqondo zezizukulwana ngezizukulwana, ukusuka kwi-nqacweckings ye "Tale yeminyaka eseleyo" kwangababhali banamhlanje befumana i-evgemov.