I-GINN

Imbali yomlinganiswa

I-GINN ingumlinganiswa we-ginthology ye-Arab, efumana udumo kumazwe aseYurophu njengegorha lengqokelela yeentsomi "kunye nobusuku obunye". Imifanekiso yakhe ekutolikweni kunye neefilimustoms zenze utshintsho kumncedisi olungileyo kuMoya woMoya.

Imbali yendalo yempawu

Kwinkcubeko yangaphambi kweSilam, uGinny wafakwa kwisithixo. U-Allah, ukudala izidalwa ezifanelekileyo, ezisebenzisa ukukhanya, udongwe kunye nelangatye. Iingelosi zajika zaza kuqala, ukusuka kowesibini abantu, kwaye kwafika emlilweni.

Intsingiselo yegama elithi "iGianna", apho igama labalinganiswa livelaphi, "ifihliwe." Ngobodwa, indalo ayibonakali emntwini, ngaphandle kokuba bafuna ukuthatha umzimba womntu.

Kumntu obhaliweyo kubhaliwe ukuba baziphatha kakubi, ngenxa yokuba beyimfazwe, behlazekile, behlazekile. Nangona kunjalo, u-Allah wayinika indalo yakhe ukuba ayikhethe- ukuba ihlale ecaleni kobumnyama okanye inyuse indlela yamalungisa. Ngenxa yoko, "i-caste yemfihlakalo yahlulwa yaba ngabawexuki kunye namaSilamsi.

Ngokuphathelene noku, kufanelekile ukukhankanya i-Ibis, nto leyo elingana noSathana, nangona ekuqaleni wayekhethwe ubomi ezulwini. Ukubaleka amandla akhe amandla akhe, wawususa iodolo kaThixo. Ngenxa yoko, uIbris wagxothwa ezulwini. Ukususela ngoko, waqalekisiwe nguAllah, uzama ngakumbi nangakumbi abantu ukuba baphose kwicala elimnyama.

Oonobumba be-mynological eqaqambileyo babethandwa kwi-folklore yamazwe amaSilamsi. Ingcinga yanamhlanje kaJinn iphuhliswe kwi-XIII kwinkulungwane. Kwakukho ifomu yabasetyhini-i-jiniri.

Kwi-Islam akazange athathele ingqalelo. Uncwadi lobugcisa luhamba ngobomi bezi zidalwa, ubuncwane obufanelekileyo, obukhuseleke, kunye nemimangaliso yabo. Kwi-Arab Golklore, eli ayilolona phawu luthandwayo olubonakaliswa yindawo ye-villain.

Ukuqokelelwa kwe "nkulungwane kunye nobusuku" ngobusuku "kwiziqholo zenza iiVebgs zentlekele, abenzi bobubi kunye nezifo. Amabhinqa amaGinenes ahlala enyanzela amadoda ngokuthi azitshise indlela elungileyo.

Ngembali yamagorha, i-Muslim Mysticism inxulunyaniswa, ngokwendlela ekufuneka ihlaziyiwe kwezi zidalwa. Nanamhlanje, uncwadi luxhaphakile apho izikhokelo zoloyisayo zifunyanwa khona. Umlingo onjalo nobugqwirha bagwetywa kabukhali yi-Islam.

Kumazwe awahlukeneyo, amagorha amahle afumene amanqaku ahlukileyo. IPalestine ikholelwa ukuba bayakwazi ukuthatha naluphi na uhlobo - zombini izinto ezingaphilanga kunye nezinto eziphilayo. Kwiintsomi zeAzerbaijan, uthando lokukhwela ihashe. EIndiya, iPindi - yaphelelwa kwaye ingangenabuntu iingelosi eziwile zoomabhinqileyo yaba yimbizisi.

Kwintsomi yamaRoma, uDawons udume ngakumbi. ERussia nakwamanye amazwe angamaKristu, kukho abalinganiswa abafanayo-iidemon kunye needemon. Umahluko ophambili phakathi kwabo kukuba ababalwa bububi. I-ginno inokukhetha ukuya kwelinye icala, kubandakanya ukukhanya.

Imifanekiso kunye nebhayiloji yeGinna

Kumthombo wokuqala, i-Araby mythology, iindidi ezi-4 ezahlukileyo: Gul, intsalela, amandla kunye ne-iphit. UGul nguMfazi obhinqileyo otya kwintlupheko, ngoko ke uhlala echitha ixesha emangcwabeni.

Amandla - Izidalwa ezibuthathaka, abazi ukuba ziyitshintsha njani imbonakalo. Kwacakukhoka ngokucacileyo ukuba i-punch inentonga yenkuni itshabalalisa lendalo.

Inkulumbuso yeyona nto isengqiqweni kwiqela, ke ngoko ithathelwa ingqalelo ukuba ibe ziindawo zokuhlala - ezifanelekileyo kwaye ziyingozi. I-Iphrigis yeyona inamandla, kwaye iyingozi. Ukuba kwintsomi sithetha ngoomoya abakhohlakeleyo ukuba banomdla wokwenzakalisa umntu babonakalise i-Iphrigis.

ESumuslim, ezi zidalwa ziyafana ebantwini: ziva iimfuno zokutya, yenza imitshato, phakamisa inzala kwaye ungafiyo kwaphela. Ewe kunjalo, ukulindelwa kobomi bomlinganiswa kuninzi, kodwa inokuwela ngequbuliso. Kuyamangalisa ukuba, kodwa ukuba iqhawe eliqinisekileyo linyula indlela elungileyo, unelungelo lokufumana iParadesi emva kokuba efile.

Ukudala kunokuvela ngokubonakala kwayo nayiphi na into: umntu, izinja, iinkuni. Umnqweno wokuthanda komzimba ubangelwa ngumnqweno wokwenzakalisa kunye nohlaselo lweemvakalelo ezinamandla. Umzekelo, uGinn unokuthandana nebhinqa kwaye angene emzimbeni womntu ukuba afezekise.

Imimoya engendawo ezama ukuyidla ilifa inyama nomphefumlo wamalungisa ebizwa ngokuba yi-Shaitans. Banika isithembiso sokufezekisa iminqweno yomntu, banotyekelo lobugqwirha kunye nezinye izono, ngenxa yoko, bethatha ezona zibalulekileyo.

Umntu ngamnye ongamaSilamsi kufuneka afunde i-quran ukuze i-changs engendawo ingasondela kuye. Ukuthinjwe sele kungene emzimbeni we-pickit kwenziwa sisitya esikhethekileyo usebenzisa igama lika-Allah. Kodwa unyango luyingozi, njengoko umoya uthandabuza umsindisa umphefumlo woyisa.

Umbutho wentlalo yamalungu omxholo ufana nesixhobo sobomi bomntu. Zizondla iintsapho, khetha ookumkani, zibambelele kwimithetho emiselweyo.

Ginn kwiifilimu

Iintsomi malunga neendlela zomhlaba ochumileyo wekhaka. I-Debut yophawu lwenzeka ngo-1924 ekupeyisweni kwe-raul walsh "i-Bagdad isela". Ifilimu emnyama nemhlophe ibekwe kwirejista yesizwe. Emva koko, amaqela amaninzi afihliweyo, phakathi kwabo ifilimu yaseBritane 1940 -ikarhulumente Rex kwindima.

"I-Bagidad isela" ityhila inkangeleko ye-Classic yeQela. NgokukaCanon, ifakwe kwisibane somlingo okanye ibhotile. Umntu osindisa umntu okuthinjwe ufumana ilungelo lokuphumeza iminqweno.

Kodwa kukho ingozi: Izidalwa ezinamaqhinga ziyakwazi ukutshintsha yonke into ezintlokweni. Abo 'banethamsanqa "ukuba babangele umoya wesibane okanye kwibhotile, iba ntle kakhulu kumlingo.

Ngo-1948, iqhawe elikhokelayo lijongene ne-Bagz Bunny kwi-Looney Tunes Primary Senliment Sen. I-wizard enamandla, njengoko yaphumayo, yenza kuphela ezo zinqwenelekayo ezikugqala njengeyimfuneko, ngoko ke igutyungelwe ngumvundla.

Umbukeli weSoviet wadibana nomlinganiswa omibalabala kwifilimu "Indoda endala hottabych" ngo-1957. Into kuphela eyayibophelela iHottabach (Nikolai Volkov) nge-Mynolotty ye-MyToilogical Protopty kukukwazi ukwenza umlingo.

Iqhawe lonke ngokuqinisekileyo lilungile: Oku kulungile, kodwa ixhego elalibuyisele ebomini, labulala novulindlela oneminyaka eli-12. Kwangelo xesha, uzama ukuthoba ubunyani behlabathi elitsha. Ezinye izityhilelo aziphumeleli ukubaluleka ngamaxesha onke. Umzekelo, ikowuteshini yomlinganiswa ophambili "ngubani osebenzayo, ukuba i-sultan".

Umsebenzi wobugcisa olandelayo we-cinema yeSoviet sisiphelo se "Magic Lamp yeAladdin" 1966. Ifilimu isekwe kwintsomi ye-fairy evela ekuqokeleleni "amawaka nobusuku obunye". Umfanekiso womnqweno obambeleyo, ongeniswe nguCarkmen weTurkmen Ssr Tarry Karryev. Kuyinyani, ngenxa yeengxaki ngolwimi lwaseRussia, uKonstantin Nikolaev walungisa indima yakhe.

Kulo mfanekiso weqhawe eliyimfihlakalo, isidalwa esiqukethe umlilo. Ke iqela lefilimu liphendule kwiimbono ze-sufis, ekukholelwa ukuba imimoya yenziwa ngokuxuba i-ether, umlilo nomoya.

Ngo-1992, i-Walt Disney ikhuphe i-cartoon "aladdin". Emfanekisweni, iGinn inobuhlobo kwaye idunyiswe ngamandla endawo. Ukhululiwe esiphaphazelwa esinqeni isela elivela kwisixeko esinentsomi yama-Arabhu. Isimo esimibalabala se-ron ron kwaye uJohn Maskener waqanjwa, akathanga njengokufumana isiseko sobuchwephesha boncwadi, kodwa ikwaboleka iimpawu zeRobin williams.

Ngo-2019, umhlaba wabona ifilimu yefilimu yekhathuni yeDisney kwizikrini ezinkulu. Umfanekiso womncedisi wemilingo kwinkcubeko enkulu ngelo xesha wamcamngca ngomoya onamandla kwiqhawe elinamandla. Ekwenziweni komdlali weqonga, uJeann wayalelwa nguGumani Gibie waba ngumfanekiso womntu ophambi kwakhe kunye nendlalifa ye-wizard enamandla evela kwi-agra.

I-GINN kwiNkcubeko

Lo mlinganiswa udumileyo akafumaneki kungekuphela nje ngoopopayi kunye ne-binema, kodwa kunye noncwadi lwentsomi, imidlalo yekhompyuter.

UJonathan ufunda eAmulte Sammanda wachaza enye iNgilani. Apho kukho khona amandla afumana amandla phezu kweenjini, usebenzisa ulwazi ngamagama abo. Izidalwa ezinamandla njengamakhoboka zinyanzelekile ukuba zenze ii-odolo zobuqhophololo. Amabanjwa aya kuphakama abanini, kwaye kuya kuqala imfazwe enkulu.

Umbhali waseRussia Mikhail Bakovets kwinoveli "Dar Ginn" wawa ngesihloko sendlela umntu ngequbuliso efumana indlela ubuchule obufumana ngayo umntu ngequbuliso umntu. Ngenxa yoko, utshatshiswa kwimazwe edlulileyo kwaye uwele ezandleni zabasebenzi bendawo.

Umculi oselula ovela kwiAzerbaijan uZohrat Salamazade kwimizobo ikhanyisa icala le-Islamic. Kwi-canvas ye-genie iboniswa njengoko ivela kwiimfundiso zamaSilamsi. Abalinganiswa baseYurophu banxulunyaniswa nobubi. Kuba uTomabra, kukudalwa kukaThixo, phakathi kwawo kubi, kubi, kulungileyo.

Iikowuti

"Ukuba umntu akamkelwanga ngomsebenzi wakhe ixesha elide, ityala ngokwalo lamkelekile kuye." "Nguwe, amabhinqa, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo, isifungo. Kwaye thina, jians, igama ngalinye - ngokwenene. "Isihogo lihlabathi lakho, asingowam."

Iinyani ezinomdla

• Izidalwa ezingaqondakaliyo, ngokutsho kokukholelwa, zihlala kuyo yonke indawo - kwimilambo, emilanjeni, kwiimarike, njl.njl. Ekuphela kwendawo apho ingangena khona, yindlu iguqukela kuThixo.
• EDelhi, abahlali bendawo bafika kumabhodlo omfuyisi owondla ukondla izidalwa zemilingo, bacele ukuba bakhuphe ezinye iingxaki.
• Indoda endala hottabych kwibali likaLazar La: Ngubani osebenza njengesiseko sovavanyo luka-1957, ngokomahluko kwi-Islam, - intsalela.

I-Bibliography

• I-IXX Inkulungwane - "amawaka kunye nobusuku obunye"
• Ngo-1898 - "Kutheni le Inkumbu yeHung"
• Ngo-1964 - "NgoMvulo uqalisa ngoMgqibelo"
• Ngo-1987 - "Ukulala Genn"
• Ngo-2000 - "amangcwaba eGinn"
• Ngo-2002 - "Imfazwe Nge-jean"
• Ngo-2003 - "Amulet Samarka"
• Ngo-2005 - "ukubuya kwe-ginn"
• Ngo-2008 - "I-jean yokugqibela"
• Ngo-2011 - "GIND kwixesha elidlulileyo"
• Ngo-2017 - "SAGA malunga ne-jean: Ukulala eGinn. Amangcwaba eGinn. Imfazwe Nge-jean "

I-filmography

• Ngo-1924 - "I-Bagidad isela"
• Ngo-1957 - "Indoda endala hottabych"
• Ngo-1966 - "isibane somlingo ka-Aladdin"
• Ngo-1976 - "isixhenxe se-rin"
• Ngo-1977 - "Garban kwilizwe laseJinn"
• Ngo-1991 - "Bernard kunye neGenen"
• Ngo-1996 - "uGinn wabizwa?"
• Ngo-1997 - "iminqweno yolawulo"
• 2006 - "hottabych"
• Ngo-2010 - "Umlo weTitans"
• Ngo-2012 - "Aladdin kunye nesibane esibulalayo"
• Ngo-2016 - "I-Aladven yaseNew Aladdin"
• I-2019 - "I-Aladren's Adventure"
• 2019 - "Aladdin"