Waduma ikakhulu njengomculi wohlobo lobutshelo-amanani akhe ahlekisayo, akazange abe nenxalenye yezinto ezimnandi, abaphulaphuli bayakuvuyela ukuhlaziya ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ndikhangele phambili kwiintetho ezintsha. Kodwa lo mntu wayengafuni ukulinganiselwa kwisakhelo esecaleni, azibonakalisa kwaye njengomntu onetalente kunye nomlingisi wemovie kunye nemvumi, kunye nemvumi, umphathi weTV.
Iinyani ezinomdla malunga ne-eIm Sifrine, eyayineminyaka engama-65 ubudala ngo-Matshi 25, 2021, - kwi-24cm ye-24cm.
Ukungcatsha uNovikova
Phakathi kwezibakala zolonwabo kubomi bomculi, umgca owahlukileyo kufanelekile ukuba kwenzeke ekuqaleni kwe "zero" ngeKlara Novingreva, phambi kokuba ixhase ubudlelwane obufudumeleyo. Isizathu sokuba utshatyalaliswe ngabantu ababesakuba ngumhlobo yayisenza isenzo se-humaristi, esigxothiweyo njengokungcatshwa kwe-eFIM ngokulula.Emva kwentsebenziswano ye-regina dubovitski, i-EFIM Zalmanovich yaqonda ukuba "i-manhlambeg" ayisakwazi ukwanelisa imisebenzi yakhe yokulala ukuze ikwazi ukuthathelwa ingqalelo, kodwa nokwenza isigqibo sezicwangciso zabo kuphela. Ukufunda malunga neminqweno yomhlobo ukuze kushiye umboniso weTV, wagqiba kwelokuba akwazi ukuxhasa, eshiya i-qubming yakhe yasimahla, i-mikhail evdimov noClara Novikov.
Nangona kunjalo, xa imvume ethe cwaka kwaye inkxaso yokuziphatha yabahlobo abasenyongweni, uShifrin waxelela iDubovitsky, okwala ukubandakanyeka kolo projekthi, kuba wagqiba kwelokuba "Inkampani Akakhathalelo" Yakhe . Kwaye uNovikov, kwaye uEvakimov wavuma ukuba nenxaxheba kwikonther yeholide.
Ukuthatha isigqibo sokufumanisa, i-Efim Zalmanovich ibize ngesiquphe ukuya kwabo baqhelileyo. I-Mikhail Evedokimov igcine ilungiselelo lomhlobo, ukuhlwayela kuyavakaliswa ukuze kuchaziwe izizathu zokuba kutheni etshintshile kwiLev "kwi-Ashland". Umculi akatshisi ngomnqweno wokushwankathela i-DUbovies yakhe ngexesha elinye, ngakumbi kuba abenzi bendalo bathembisa ukuncedisa ekuvelisweni kwefilimu entsha. Kodwa ukusuka kuClara Novikov, uShifrin yempendulo engafezekanga akazange afezekise.
Ngokuchasene noko, umzobi waphalazwa kulo mhlobo wangaphambili ngoku ngezityholo: Kwangoko iEfim ihamba naye kumdlalo weTV, kwaye unokwenzakalisa kuye ulwalamano oluhle no-Ahlal . Emva kwezityholo, uShifrin ukhetha ukuyeka ukuncokola noNovikova.
Emva koko, abahlobo abasesikweni bakwazile ukujongana, kodwa intetho yayingasasindiswa ngobuthathaka bangaphambili. UShifrin ukhumbule ukuba ngaphambi kokuba i-gap ayinakulala ngaphandle kwesiqingatha seyure ukuba ingathethi ne-Novikova ngefowuni. Nangona kunjalo, ingxabano ibeka umnqamlezo kulwalamano olusondeleyo.
Thambisa
Kukwakho nenyaniso enomdla malunga ne-eFIm SIFRINI: Ebutsheni bakhe, umculi ogxotha ii-autographs ezidumileyo kule minyaka. Ke, kwingqokelela yakhe, i-hungeist yakwazi ukupeyinta i-Aryedy Rykin no-Elina Bystrisksky. Kodwa uNikita Mikhalkov kufuneka abuyisele "i-Souvenir eyenziwe ngumntu" ngememori, ngelishwa, akaphumelelanga.
Ewe kunjalo, njengoko ukhulisa inkanuko yethu ngenxa yefestile enjalo, umculi uhlaziyo kwaye waqala ukuqonda kubhekiselelwe kwi-Soviet Starts yabo kwi-Autograph entsha kwi-Autograph entsha kwi-Autograph entsha kwi-Autograph entsha kwi-Autograph entsha kwi-Autograph entsha kwi-Autograph entsha kwi-Autograph entsha kwi-Autograph entsha kwi-Autograph entsha kwi-Autograph entsha kwi-Autograph entsha ye-Auto. Shifrin ngokwakhe, nangona kunjalo, uzama abalandeli ukuba bangaze badane: Nokuba imeko leyo i-Actor ingathandi ukufotwa ngabantu ongabaziyo, kunqabile ukwala i-humarist.
Ngokwemvelo, i-autograph yokubeka i-E-I-Zalmanovich ilungele ukuba ibuzwa ngayo.
Idredred
Iminyaka yabantwana yomculi odumileyo wayeqhutywa eKolyma, kwilali enzelwe umxholo wamabanjwa ezopolitiko. Nangona utata wovuko waseZalman Schifrin, wagwetywa ngo-1938 njengengca, kwaye wayengonyaka ngaphambi kokuba uNyana avuseleleke, ashiya usapho ngekhawulezisa, elinde olona khetho lubalaseleyo. Kwaye walinda - ngo-1966, amacwecwe afudukela eJurmala.Ngaphandle kwento yokuba iimeko eziphilayo ze-NAKSANA (igama elinje lanikwa abazali benkanyezi yexesha elizayo), kunye nabanye abahlali be-Kolyma, bekungekho lula, malunga nobuntwana babo, i-Efim Shifrin iyakhumbula ubushushu. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, utata noMama bakwazile ukwenza loo minyaka bonwabe, ukhathalelo olujikelezileyo kunye ne-coress. Emva koko, umculi wamangaliswa, umzekelo, njengoko bekwazi ukufumana i-tagger kule miphetho kuloo holide yoNyaka oMtsha-yayingummangaliso wendalo.
Kwaye ke, akukho nto iyothusayo kukuba uShifrin, avele ngolo hlobo abuzaliswe ngumophisi, nabathanda kakhulu abazali, kudala bekungekho kukhanya. Kuvela koomama abangathandekiyo abanopopu, i-theirist igcine i-Audio Audio Cassette, apho amazwi abantu abakhula khona.
Kule nto yakudala, i-Efim Zalmanovich ibhekisa kuncedo lobomi bukaTalisman, oshiyekileyo kubazali bakhe bhwbble. Kwaye ngalo lonke ixesha, xa bemamele irekhodi, oko kungabonisi amandla okugcina iinyembezi zixhonywe emehlweni.
Ukungakholelwa kubukho bukaThixo
Akunakwenzeka ukuba ungakhankanyi njengenyani enomdla malunga ne-Efim Sfrin: Umculi unobuhlobo obuthandekayo nonqulo. Ngokwakhe i-humorist ixesha elide ibe yindawo engakholelwa kubukho bukaThixo, ephindaphindwe kanoThixo kule ndawo kudliwanondlebe nakwiincwadi zakhe.
Nangona kunjalo, kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ayisakhawulezi ukuxelela ngokwakho ukungazithembi- ithi imibuzo emininzi eqokelele kwindalo ngeminyaka, engalulanga kakhulu. Mhlawumbi kuya kunceda ukunxibelelana nomntu okholwayo ngokunyaniseka, kwangaxeshanye akazange ayeke kumnqweno wolwazi malunga nokwamkela i-axiom. Nangona kunjalo, abalinganiswa abanjalo kwiNdlela yoBomi de kufumaneke umculi.
Ngokutsho komlingisi, ubomi bakhe bonke, waziva uhlobo oluthile lwenkxaso engaqondakaliyo, ngubani owukhuselekileyo, onamafutha amangalisayo. Kwaye kubudala, kuphembelela ubukho bemithamo yamandla ethunzini yayo yaba nzima kuphela. Kwaye ukuthatha inxaxheba ngokusisigxina kwiMibhiyozo yamaYuda yaseHanukoka kuphela ibonisa ukuba uShifrin ngandlel 'ithile ehlaziyikile eyabo isimo sengqondo sokholo.
Ipropathi yomlinganiswa
Ngokungafaniyo nenkolo, ngokuqinisekileyo umzobi akananto ngayo yonke i-scandas kunye nokufunga. Ihlala ifuna ukumka kwingxabano, engazibalwa kwiimeko ezinjalo kuyimfuneko ukukhusela ilungelo lakho.Ngapha koko, ngokutsho kwe-Efish Siphumelele, esi sikhundla sidibene nayo yonke ukuthandabuza ukuchitha amandla kunye nexesha lengqungquthela engenantsingiselo, ngelixa ugcina amandla izinto eziluncedo ngakumbi. Yinto ebaluleke kakhulu yomlinganiswa wakhe, engavumeli ukuba ijoyine impikiswano engenathemba nabachasi.
Ngokukodwa ekubeni i-humarist iqinisekile ukuba zonke iintlobo zezixhobo zichaphazela kakubi impilo-umdlali weqonga uqala ukuba nexhala kunye nengcambu, kungenxa yento yokwenza ubudlelwane kunye nabani na.
Ukulwa nokuba krwada
I-Shifrin ayiyeki ukuziphuhliswa, nto leyo ebonakalisiweyo kungekuphela nje kwiNdlela yeMidlalo, kodwa kukwindawo esebenzayo yendawo ye-Intanethi. I-blog yebhlog ye-blog ithandwa kakhulu kwaye ihlala ingumoya wamanxweme ahlukeneyo phakathi kwabasebenzisi abanemibono echaseneyo engapheliyo kwimicimbi enye okanye eminye imicimbi.
Ngapha koko, kwaye le yenye inyani enomdla malunga ne-Efim SIFRIN, umculi akakhawulezi ukuvimba abo bangayabi sabelana ngombono wakhe. Iibhloko kuphela ezihlalutye ezikhokelela eHamki. Ukuba phantsi kwengxelo ekhubekisayo, isebe elizimeleyo leNgxoxo yayingasabunjwe, kungenjalo isithintelo sinokupheliswa kwincoko nakubantu, kunye ne-terestarter ayingonwabanga. Ke ngoko, abafundi bahlala bezifunda nge-theristic ukuba akamoyiki ibhlog yakhe rhoqo.