Imbali yomlinganiswa
I-LanceLot luphawu lwentsomi, olusezantsi lokuthandwa, ngaphandle kokuba nguKumkani waseArthur. Ukuhambisa umgangatho we-knight yenyani, umntu wangqineka esizinikeleyo kwinenekazi lakhe kwaye wayekulungele ukuncama ubomi nembeko kuye.Imbali yendalo yempawu
Umfanekiso wendoda efanelekileyo eneseti ethile yeempawu zokuziphatha nezokuziphatha uqulunqe uncwadi lwehlabathi ekuqaleni kwe-XII kwinkulungwane. Iinoveli zokuthatha inxaxheba kwegorha elinje kwabizwa ngokuba yi-suburisius.
Malunga neLancelote, ukuxhaphaka kwakhe kunye nokuzinikela kwixhamli kubhale ababhali bamandulo, kwaye wabonakala kamva kwizikrini. Ngapha koko, wonke umntu uyazi ngomntu obalaseleyo namhlanje. Kodwa abaphandi abasavumelani ngokoluvo, nokuba wayenazo iifoltrotypes kwaye yeyiphi imithombo ethathwa njengenokuthenjwa ngayo.
Kwacingelwa ukuba indawo awazalelwa kuyo yonke i-vassal yayineentsomi zeCeltic. Ukuba uKumkani uArthur waziwa kubo, nangona kwakungekho mibhalo yentsusa igcinwe kwelo xesha. Onke ubungqina obuthe ngqo nengathanga ngqo kuphuhliswe kuphela kwimimandla yamandulo.
Ngokuphathelele isiko lomlomo, iintsomi zibonisa ukuba iiBixons zenzeka ngenene kwiinkulungwane ze-V-Vi ziinkulungwane ze-V-VI yayibubuntu bembali. Abaphandi balandela loo kamva umfanekiso wendoda yasemkhosini enxulumene noThixo uArtus (Gallesky Thixo wezolimo).
Yeyakho (isiqingatha esifanayo) Imvelaphi ikwindawo phakathi kwabalawuli betafile edumileyo. I-LanceLot ivele kwiintsomi emva kokuphumla. Kwaye, ngokutsho kwabaphandi, kwenzeke kuphela phantsi kwempembelelo yoncwadi lwesiFrentshi.
Kwi-epic yethende epic, i-kronie de tertia (i-Xii yenkulungwane) yahlulwe. Umbhali kwimisebenzi ekhawulezayo kunye netafile ye-adventher. Kukholelwa ukuba uMbulelo kuKreteni phakathi kokumkani uvala i-vanclow yeleylot right ichibi elitsha lavela.
Kumaphepha encwadi, igorha labonakala ligqibelele eluthandweni olufanelekileyo lweendawo ezingenantlonelo. Ukususela ngoko, imibhalo kunye nabanye ababhali baqhubeka nesiko. Abantu be-Arturovsky Epic baqala ukudumisa inqabane, imbeko, kwaye, kunjalo, ukukhonza inenekazi elihle.
Ayiniki mpendulo kumbuzo wokuba i-lyric theing arthur inemigaqo yembali. Akukho lwazi malunga nalo. Kwaye ezinye iithiyori zibopha umfanekiso we-guinea ethandekayo kunye neTristan.
Ngapha koko, indima yeqhawe lencwadi lezilova kunye nempawu zabemi kwi-Celticy Men ehambelana ngokuqinileyo. Oku kuba sisikhubekiso kwizifundo ezithintela ubuntu obungaziwayo bobuntu obungaziwayo.
I-Lancelota umfanekiso kunye nebhayiloji
Imbali yale ndoda ngumzekelo wentsomi, apho iimvakalelo ezinyanisekileyo zabangela intshabalalo. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, thanda umfazi otshatileyo kwaye waziswa ekugqibeleni ekufeni kuka-Arthur nokuwa kwenqaba.I-ro helend yaziwa ngenxa yobulungiseleli obuthembekileyo benenekazi linyanisekileyo lenenekazi lihle, kodwa neembambo ezinkulu ezafika kwicebo.
Malunga nebhayiloji yakhe yokuqala ayazi kancinci. Njengomntwana, walishiya ikhaya lakhe. Utata uvaliwe woyika ubomi babathandekayo ngenxa yemfazwe noClaudisa - iNkosi yamasintlango.
Umlomo nomkakhe uElaine wagqiba kwelokuba ashiye indlwane eqhelekileyo. Kodwa phakathi kwabasebenzi yayingabahambisi - ubunini bosapho bawutshalisa umlilo. Utata akazange ame njengomboniso waza wafa. Kwaye inkwenkwe ithathe i-vivian. I-Virgo Lake kwaye wazisa ikamva letafile ejikelezileyo.
Xa le ndoda isenza iminyaka eli-18 ubudala, uVivian wamxelela ukuba aye e-Icebo. Indoda eyaqala isandla sayo kwigorha iqhawe lalinguMnumzana. Ukubhalisa kwinkonzo, unyana wokuvalwa umlomo kunye no-Elaine babona inenekazi Guineaver kwaye ngoko nangoko bathandana.
Kungekudala ukumkanikazi weba i-arthur yotshati ofungelweyo uArthr Meleagant. Ke i-newovyman ifumene umsebenzi wokuqala - ukugcina umfazi wakho owuthandayo.
Intsingiselo yegama lomlinganiswa kwi-celtic-"i-wanden knight". Okubangela umdla kukuba, iqhawe lazalwa lanikwa elinye igama leGalahad. Ngokutsho kwembali, eluthandweni noGwinter, indoda kwakufuneka ilwe nobhedu. Abakhonzi bakhe, imvulo enobukroti ikhulula abemi, ababandezeleka bakwenziwayo kunye nenkohlakalo yomniniyo.
Abantu abanombulelo bakhokela uMsindisi emangcwabeni. Kwakukho isitovu apho kwabhalwa ukuba ngumntu omnye emhlabeni wonke onokumkhulisa. Kwaye igama lakhe libhalwe kwicala elingasemva. Le ndoda yagqiba kwelokuba izame amandla akhe kwaye iqhubekile nomsebenzi. Xa wajika uyilo olunzima, walibona i-LanceLot.
Enye intsomi ixelela indlela awazalwa ngayo unyana kaKumkani uArthur awazalwa ngayo unyana awababiza ngayo uGalahadi. U-Elaine wathandana noKrebenik, kodwa akazange aphendule intombi yenkosi-yokuloba. Emva koko wasebenzisa ukupela, ebonakala kuye kumagumbi, wamkela imbonakalo ye-guinera. I-knight yayiyi-teatn kwaye yatshintsha inenekazi lakhe. Ngenxa yoko, intombazana eyakhohlisayo yamitha yaza yazala unyana wakhe.
UGwinur, wayefunda ngayo, waqhutywa yigorha elivela kwinqaba. Iminyaka emibini ihamba ijikeleze umhlaba, yada yahlanya, kodwa yaphiliswa yi-Elenin, emva koko yabuya yabuya kwakhona. Umsebenzi olandelayo yayikukukhangela ingcwangu. Kodwa ngenxa yokungcatsha uthando lokwenene, ingcwele engcwele yayingabonakali kuye.
I-Finale ye-biegraphy yomlinganiswa we-mythological yavela ukuba yeyakho. AmaRoma nenkosikazi yokumkani wakhokelela kwixandeni noMnumzana wanika abantakwabo. UArthur wayelixhoba lokungcatshwa kwe-mordihwered. Ukulahlekelwa ngumyeni wakhe, uGwinera watyhola isithandwa sakhe, emphilayo ukwanga kokugqibela. Ngokutsho kolunye ulwazi, lo mfazi waya kwimonimate, apho wasweleka khona. Umfundi wentombi enyulu wasinda nenenekazi le-6.
I-LanceLot kwinkcubeko
Umfanekiso womlinganiswa we-mythological waphinda wasetyenziswa kwiincwadi zehlabathi. Ukusasazwa kwakufumene umjikelo obizwa ngokuba ngu "IVulgate", equka iincwadi "zeGrail", "uMerlin", "ukuthengisa iGrain", "ukufa kuka-Arthut". Imisebenzi yomhla we-1230, kunye nombuzo wokubhalwa kwebhasayithi kwaye namhlanje ayifumananga mpendulo.
Igama kunye neempawu ze-kight ze-knight egqibeleleyo zisetyenziswa kwimibhalo yabo kunye nababhali banamhlanje. Umzekelo, uJulia Poznenskaya obizwa ngokuba yi-Romani "i-Lancet's Pillot Pilgrimage." Umbhali wabonisa abafundi ukutyhilwa kwakhe ngeekhonsepthi ezinjengothando, ukholo nokulunga.
Uninzi lufundile malunga nomlo oqinisekileyo ukusuka kubugcisa be-cinema. Owona mboniso bhanyabhanya obalaseleyo uSean uqhagamshelo "knight yokuqala", apho iqhawe elinobukroti lidlala khona Richard, nenenekazi lakhe - uJulia Ormond.
Umjikelo we-Arturovsky Viaring uhlala uguqulela iinkcazo zamabali amandulo ngendlela entsha. Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi kwimizobo yanamhlanje. Umzekelo oqaqambileyo ngumboniso womfanekiso obonakalayo "Merlin", apho uSantigo Cabrerara wavela kwindima ye-famal yesibindi. Okanye "Kanye kwintsomi" - uthotho, oluzikhusela amashumi abalinganiswa kwiintsomi ezahlukeneyo. Kule projekthi, udonga lwase-Afrika lwase-Afrika lwaseMelika lwenziwa kwindima yefani yefani.
Iinyani ezinomdla
- Kwidesika yokudlala, imephu yeCurtal Cart ihambelana ne-LanceLot.
- Kwifilimu ethi "UKumkani uArthur" ka-2004, e-Kira Kiranley, iimeko ziphoswa ngumgca wothando phakathi kwe-kin-drive yakhe phakathi kwegorha lakhe kunye negorha elitsha leza. Ngaphezu koko, umenzi-sicelo akaphumelelanga uqobo kwintliziyo yenenekazi eliqaqambileyo lifikile kudala ngaphambi kokuba uGwinera akhawuleze aye etroneni.
- I-NewEll iguquka, i-artist yaseMelika, idume ngemifanekiso ezincwadini "Isiqithi soMbini Isiqithi" kunye ne "Robinson Cruzo," i-Gwiner (1922).
Iikowuti
Ndingumntu phambi kokukhanya, njengomceli, unxiba emhlabeni wonke. Kwaye ndilula kakhulu ukuphazamisa imicimbi yabanye abantu. Ndangenxa yala maxesha alithoba anenzekile ngokulula, amaxesha amahlanu anzima kwaye kathathu abulale. Kodwa ndisanayo, kuba akukho lula, njengokubetha, kwakwanjalo njenge-esile. "Izihlandlo ezithathu ndachitha ebuhlungu, kwaye nje abo basindiswayo." "Sukoyika! Ngoku ungabantu abaqhelekileyo! Ungacinga! Kunzima, ngokungaqhelekanga ... kodwa unako! Kufuneka siqale nje! " "Ngaba ucinga ukuba kulula kakhulu ukuthanda abantu?" Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, izinja ziyayazi ukuba iindwendwe zabo zinamandla. Khala, nothando. "I-Bibliography
- I-1190 - "Iinqanawa ze-knight"
- I-1485 - "Incwadi malunga neLancelote kunye nenkosikazi iGuinevel"
- I-1870-I-LanceLot
- Ngo-1900 - "roman malunga tristan kunye ne-isolde"
- Ngo-2004 - "I-Lancelot Pilgrimage"
I-filmography
- Ngo-1953 - "Itafile ye-knights ejikelezayo"
- Ngo-1963 - "I-LanceLot kunye neGuinera"
- Ngo-1967 - "IBAMAL"
- Ngo-1969 - "ugqirha"
- Ngo-1975 - "uMonti Paiton kunye neGrail"
- Ngo-1980 - "inkukhu emnyama, okanye abahlali abangaphantsi komhlaba"
- Ngo-1981 - "Eccalibur"
- Ngo-1985 - "Kumkani Arthur"
- Ngo-1988 - "I-Yankees entsha Adventure kwiNkundla kaKumkani uArthur"
- Ngo-1988 - "Bulala iDrako"
- Ngo-1995 - "knight yokuqala"
- Ngo-1998 - "Knight Wilota"
- Ngo-2004 - "UKumkani uArthur"
- Ngo-2001 - "I-tuman avalon"
- Ngo-2008 - "uMerlin"
- Ngo-2011 - "kanye kwi-fale"
- Ngo-2014 - "ubusuku kwiMyuziyam 3"
- Ngo-2014 - "iilayibrari"