Biography
IVladimir KrryuchKe-kwezopolitiko ezazibambe isithuba sikasihlalo we-KGB ye-USSR ukusukela ngo-1988 ukuya ku-1991. Wayesesisandla sasekunene sikaYuri Andropov, kwaye ngexesha lokubola i-USSR iquka i-GCCP. Ixhoba loyiswa, i-Standelman ayizanga neempawu kwaye izamile ukuqhawula isigwebo, yamenza noogxa kunye nabantu osebenza nabo njengamagqabantshintshi ngokuwa kweSoviet Union.Ubuntwana noLutsha
I-vladimir crochekov yakhwela kwiVolgograd. Wazalwa ngoFebruwari 29, 1924. Iminyaka eselula yenkwenkwe ayifani ngobomi babahlobo, abafundi beentsapho zabasebenzi. UVladimir wayeneminyaka eli-17 xa kwaqala iMfazwe Yezwe Elinkulu. Ngenxa yokuba wayengenalo ixesha lokufumana ubudala, lo mntu akazange athathe ngaphambili. Kwakulungele abazali abakwaziyo ukuphulukana nonyana omkhulu. UMzalwan 'uBolodya ufile, ngoko ke wakhathazeka ngamandla amabini.
Ukuphosa isikolo, i-Hooks yaba ngumatshini kumzi-mveliso wobugcisa, apho utata wakhe wafumana indawo yentshutshiso. Ikhulule i-vladimir yeVladimir ekubeni ibize emkhosini. Le ndoda isemka esixekweni, ishiyekile ekuseni, kwaye ikhaya yabuya ngo-1943. Ngeli xesha, ukuqala komsebenzi we-komsomol womgaqo-nkqubo wexesha elizayo. Ekuqaleni wonyulwa ukuba iMikhwa indawo yokwakha, emva koko yanika indawo yentloko yeKomiti yeSithili. I-Vladimir Krychun yajoyina iqela.
Ukongeza kwimisebenzi yentlalo, wagqiba kwelokuba avale umbuzo wokufumana imfundo epheleleyo yemfundo kwaye waba ngumfundi wesikolo sangokuhlwa. Ngo-1945, uVladimir wangena eJurfak weZiko leSaratov, emva konyaka ndatshintshelwa kwiZiko leMicimbi yoManyano.
Ubomi Buqu
I-crochekov ingenwe emtshatweni ebutsheni bakhe. Umlingane uCatherine wasebenza njengomfundisi-ntsapho. Ubomi bobuqu besibini senziwe ngempumelelo. Umfazi wayenguntanga weVladimir kwaye wazala abantwana ababini - uSergei Kryuchkova no-Alexey Krrychkov.UAlexey, Vasiroval, waba ngumcebisi oyintloko kwiSebe leMfundo kwiMbusebe yaseRashiya.
Umsebenzi kunye nezopolitiko
I-crochekov yaqalisa ukusebenza kwi-ofisi yomtshutshisi, yaba ngumphenyi we-folk kwaye waphumelela ngempumelelo kwileli yomsebenzi, ehlala e-Iqualing. Ukususela ngo-1947 wayephethe isikhundla somtshutshisi weSebe loPhantsi, kwaye emva kweminyaka emi-3, sele efumene iDiploma yemfundo yakhe, waba ngumtshutshisi weSithili seKirov esixekweni.
Ngo-1951, iVladimir yathunyelwa ukuba ifundwe kwiSikolo seDiplomatic ephezulu. Emva kweminyaka emi-3, basasazwa kwiSebe lezemicimbi yasemzini yasemzini kwi-IV le-IV, kwaye omnye unyaka emva koko, umdlali wombuso waba ngumsekela kanobhala weSoviet Union eHungary. Naye wenza ukuba nenxaxheba kwizithuba zezopolitiko ezenzeka kweli lizwe ngo-1956.
Ngo-1959, uVladimir Krhulununuskov waba yireferensi kwicandelo laseHungary naseRomania kwiSebe leKomiti ephambili yeCPU, ebandakanyeke ekunikezelweni komsebenzi ophambili ophuhliswayo. Isikhundla sentloko yekomiti yeCPU ye-CPU, kwaye emva kweminyaka emi-2 wayengunobhala wombutho uYuri Andropov. Xa le yokugqibela yeza kulawula ngo-Meyi 1967, le ndoda iba isandla sayo kwaye liqabane elinokuthenjwa.
Ngo-1967, amagxa eMicimbi kaMbuso ayenoxanduva lokulawula i-USSR KGB. Ukususela ngo-1971 ukuya ku-1974, wayeqaphela ngeposi, yaye kamva, kwaye kamva, kwaye ngokobuqu yayiyintloko yeSebe lokuqala leKGB yeSoviet Union. Umsebenzi weCoooki ugxile kwimiba yobukrelekrele bamanye amazwe. Kwimeko yeSekela-Sesikela Sihlalo, kubandakanyeka ekuphunyezweni kwemikhosi yaseSoviet kwintsimi yaseAfghanistan ngexesha lokulwa. I-Vladimir Alexandrovich ithathe inxaxheba kumsebenzi we-ofisi ye-KBB.
Ukususela ngo-1984 ukuya ku-1989, wayengusekela weBhunga leSizwe leSoviet eSuper ye-ofisi ye-ofisi ye-11 ye-11 kwiRiphabhlikhi yaseBelasus. Ngo-1988, ezopolitiko zonyula usihlalo weKGB. Kunyaka kamva, kwesi sithuba, wadibanisa ubulungu kwi-gesi yekomiti ephambili yeCPU, kwaye ukusukela ngo-1990 wayelilungu leBhunga leSimahla le-USSR. Kude kube kukuwa kweSoviet Union, i-Statesman ilawula imiba yokhuseleko, kwaye yayingumphathiswa we-USSR.
Emva kokuwa kweSoviet Union kunye nophando, olwaqhutywa ngokubhekisele kule nkqubo, lalandela ukubanjwa kwegosa eliphezulu. I-mikhail gorbachev yesa ezintlanganisweni zayo. Iminyaka emibini yegwegwe yagqitywa yancitshiswa. Ngo-1993, wakhululwa ebhaliselwe engabonakaliyo kwi-genady yanayev kunye nabanye abezopolitiko ababanjwa kwi-GCCP. Kunyaka kamva, le ndoda yaxolelwa.
I-tergraphy entsha kwi-biography karhulumente yayiyingqesho kwi "indawo yovavanyo" kunye nokulandela njengosihlalo weBhodi yaBalawuli kwiNkampani ye-Joint-Stock. Wayengumcebisi kuMlawuli we-FSB yaseRussia ephantsi koMongameli Vladimir Spin.
I-Vladimir Krrychkov iquka iKomiti yokuhamba ixhasa umkhosi, kwaye yathatha inxaxheba kumbutho kwaye ingumbutho olandelayo we-veterans yoKhuseleko lukaRhulumente. Owayesihlalo wangaphambili we-KGB akazange anike udliwanondlebe, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha abonakale esidlangalaleni kwiholide yobungcali.
Ukufa
Ipolitiki yasweleka ngoNovemba 23, 2007 eneminyaka engama-83. Unobangela wokufa waba sisifo sentliziyo. Ingcwaba le-vladimir kryuchkova ikwiMoscow kwindawo yeTroyeeekoovky. Iifoto zomntu waseburhulumenteni namhlanje zinokubonwa kuVimba kunye neencwadi ezithile kwimbali ye-USSR neRussia.