Biography
U-Olegi Koyova waziwa njengelungu lombutho ophantsi komhlaba "uLondolozo". Lo mfana waba negalelo ekukhuseleni ilizwe lasebusweni ukusuka kubahlaseli abangamaFascist ngexesha leMfazwe enkulu yeMfazwe enkulu. Wadutyulwa ngamaJamani kwaye angenela isihloko seqhawe leSoviet Union.Ubuntwana noLutsha
UKosheySsov wazalelwa nge-8 kaJuni, ngo-1926 kwisixeko sasePriluki, esikwindawo ye-Cherihih ye-SSR yaseUkraine. Utata wakhe wasebenza njenge-accountant, umama wayesebenza njengomfundisi, emva koko waba yintloko ye-kindergarten. Iminyaka emi-6 emva kokuzalwa koNyana, abazali bagqiba kwelokuba batshintshe indawo yokuhlala, kwaye usapho lwaya ePoltava. Ngo-1933, inkwenkwana yaya kwinombolo yesikolo 8. Kunyaka emva koko, waya esikolweni. 1 ERZHCHCHEE, apho wafunda khona de kwangowe-1937.
Emva koko, uElena Koyovavaya wayenenoveli. Uye washiya iqabane lakhe kwi-cohageagent, waya kwenye idolophu. U-Oleg uhlala notata wakhe kunye nogogo kwi-Matata. Bebonke baya kwi-antheracte.
Ngo-1939, umdala wabizwa emkhosini. Ijoni lathatha inxaxheba kwiimfazwe nge-rins, emva koko laza laya ngaphambili kwiMfazwe yeLizwe enkulu. I-vaslyly yenzekile kwenye yemilo kwaye wazifumana ekuthinjweni. Indoda ikwazile ukubaleka. Wangena kwiGulag kwaye wakhonza ekuphenduleni ngaphambi kokugqitywa kwemfazwe, kwaye emva kwenkululeko eya eKrasnodon. Apha, umkhosi obomvu wabangela iminyaka yokugqibela yobomi.
Umama ka-Olegi wafika khona. Indoda yakhe yesibini igula kakhulu kwaye inyangwe ixesha elide esibhedlele, emva koko kwafa. Lo mfazi wasondela kumntakwabo Nikolai Korostyleva. Emva koko, unyana wakhe nomakhulu wadityaniswa.
Ngo-1940, umntwana okwishumi elivisayo waya esikolweni inguNombolo. Ngeli xesha, umntu oqhelene nobufundi onabalindi abancinci ozayo, odlale indima enkulu kwi-kospheeus, eyenzekileyo. Abahlobo abatsha bala madoda baba nguIvan Zhonnnhov, iValeria Bortz, Georgy Hulutyun, u-Ulyana Gromova noLyubov Shemova kunye neLoubov Shevtssov.
UKoshevoy wayengumfundi onetalente, owawumizekelo njengomzekelo kwabanye. Wayelunge ngokulinganayo kwiSayensi yoNxibelelwano ngqo, wayethanda ubuchule. Ukufundisisa ukudubula, ndine "voroshilovky shoon" icon. Le ndoda ihamba kakuhle, eyayisenziwa ukuba ibe yimfesane. Njengomhleli, u-Olegi uzibandakanya ekukhutshelwe iphephandaba lesikolo.
Ngexesha lemfazwe, umntwana okwishumi elivisayo wazama ukubonelela ngoncedo kwabanye abantu belizwe. Wakhathala owenzakeleyo, kwaye wavelisa nephepha le-satric "i-crocodile" yokuphakamisa umoya wabalwa. Xa, ngo-1942, amaJamani ahlala eKrasnodon, uKoshevoy, kunye nabantu abathandanayo nabahlobo bakhokelele kwimisebenzi esebenzayo kumbutho obizwa ngokuba "mkhulu".
Ukuqulunqwa kombutho kwabandakanya abantu abayi-100 ababephantsi kobunkokheli beqela basebenza njengabaphantsi. U-Oleg wazibiza ngokuba yi-comissar yoMbutho, kodwa ngexesha lendalo yakhe wayengekabi lilungu le-WLKSM.
Feat
Kunzima ukugweba ubunyani kunye nenkcazo yemisebenzi "yogada", ukusukela emva kwemfazwe, umama kaOlegi kaShevoy uthathe inxaxheba ekufundeni iziphumo zombutho. Uluvo lwalo lwalusezikolweni. Ngenxa yoko, ukubonakala kolutsha lwazigqithisela kubabhali-mbali, kwaye idatha ethile iyagqwetha konke konke.Ulutsha lwalubandakanyeke ekusasazeni amagqabi aqatha, i-arson ye-hay kunye nengqolowa, igcinwe amajoni aseJamani, aqokelele izixhobo zelizwe kunye nokuthoba iimoto zelizwe kunye nokuthoba iimoto zelizwe. I-Oleg inxibelelane nezinye iindawo ekuchithelwa kunye neenxalenye ezisebenza kufutshane nedolophu.
Ixesha elide, amaJamani akakwazanga ukufumana umbutho ongaphantsi komhlaba, nangona ukuphononongwa kukhokelwe ngobukrelekrele kakhulu. Ngo-1943, xa isisongelo sokudalulwa siqondakala, iinkokeli zeqela zanika lo myalelo ukuba ziphume esixekweni. Aba bantu babemele ukuba bawele umgca wangaphambili kwaye babe kwindawo ekhuselekileyo, bahamba ngokwamaqela amancinci.
Iqela, elihamba ne-Oleg, laquka uNina kunye noOlga Issov, Sergey typelenin kunye ne-valery fiyters. Abalindi abancinci abanakukwazi ukufikelela kwinqanaba elifunayo. U-Kosfuevoy waphinda wavela eKrasnodone nge-11 kaJanuwari, ngo-1943 kwaye wenza kwakhona ukubaleka, ukuya kwicala elisecaleni.
I-Gendarmes yeNkampani yafaka umfana ofuna ukhangelo kwisikhululo sikaKarshino. Umkhosi wafumana izixhobo zomntu, imibutho engaphantsi komhlaba kunye netikiti leKomsomol. Lo mfana ukhokela ukwahlulahlula i-gendarmerie eRovenki, isixeko esikwingingqi ye-Luthansk.
Imibuzo emininzi yenzeka. I-Kooshoy inikelwe ukuveza amagama amaqabane kwaye axele malunga nendawo yombutho ongaphantsi komhlaba. Lo mfana akazange anikezele kwaye akazange avume ukusebenzisana, ke waba lixhoba lokubanjwa. Umzimba wakhe wagwetywa, kwaye iinwele zakhe zaphakanyiswa kwinkqantosi. U-Oleg wenza isigwebo sentambo.
Ukufa
NgoFebruwari 9, 1943, u-Olegi Kosfuesy wadutyulwa eRoveni. Unobangela wokufa yayiyinto yokwenzakala. Imizuzu yokugqibela yobomi bomkhuseli oselula ichithe kwinkampani yobuntu. Phambi kwenkululeko ye-Krasnodon, imikhosi yaseSoviet yahlala incinci, kodwa abagada abancinci bangabambanga lo mzuzu. Abafana bangcwatywe kwingcwaba elininzi. Ngoku ibekwe kwipaki, eyayinikwe igama ukuhlonipha 'uLondolozo omncinci'.
Ukuhamba ngesikhokelo esincinci kunye namaqabane akhe aphefumlela emkhosini owenze isicelo se-Corps yeetanki kunye ne-Oleg kwi-Oleg Kospheeusy. " Inkumbulo yezenzo ze-UUkraine ixesha elide zigcinwa zizizukulwana ezilandelayo, ifoto yakhe yafakwa ezincwadini.
Imemori
- Uligorha lenoveli nguAlexander Fideeva "Unogada".
- Igama le-Oleg Koshevoy ebizwa ngokuba zizitrato kwiindawo zokuhlala zaseRussia, e-Ukraine, eBelaus, eKazakhstan, iArmenia, eKyrgystan, Bulgaria.
- Igama lika-Oleg Koshevoy ogama linguSherm Prindory School.
- Igama le-Oleg Kosfuevoy Esfn kwiSikolo saseSyktyvkar, Dushanbe, Turkmenbashi, kwilali yaseNemovka Omsk nakwisithili se-eccelina sengingqi ye-eccedli.
- Ukuzukisa, iZiko lezeMpilo labantwana leNgingqi ligama linguTuume.
- Enye yeencopho (ukuphakama ziimitha ezingama-4350) ze-kyrgyz kuluhlu lwe-archa kuthiwa ngegama emva kuka-Olegi Kosfueusy.
- Ngo-1952-1994, igama lika-Oleg Kosfuevoy lalitha i-hydrographic inqanawa yeenqanawa ezingama-650 zePacific.
- Ngo-1974, isikhephe esonwabisayo "Olegi Koyovavaya" sakhiwe, i-Yalta yachazwa, okwangoku ayisebenzi.
- EMoscow kukho ityeni ku-Olegi KosfueVoy, osekwe ngo-1960 ngamandla abaphumelele abaphumelele esikolweni. 681.
- Ngo-2017, kwakhutshwa uphawu ngomfanekiso kaEleg Kosfueusy.