Biography
"Ngenxa yalo ilanga likhanya," utshilo uNefertaMe mey ukumkanikazi waseYiputa. Imbeko yeMillenium ebambe iMillenium, kodwa i-biography yakhe igcinwe ngononophelo kwaye izele ziinkcukacha eziphilayo. Oku kwenzeke ukuthanda kukaFaro eRams Roms Resses II, olwanele intanda yakhe kwaye wakwenza umfanekiso wakhe kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo kunye nepeyinti yodonga.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Indima yomfazi kwinkcubeko ye-Egypt yaseJamani yamandulo yayiphezulu kakhulu, kwaye ke uCeoparatratatra noShertriti baziwa ngokungaphaya koFaros odumileyo. Akukho ngaphantsi kweSlav kunye ne-nefertari, ezelwe ngo-1290 BC. Malunga nemvelaphi yokumkanikazi yazisa kancinci, kodwa kuyacaca ukuba ubukele ugqatso lodaka. Ibangeniselwano lokungaqiniseki ukuba nobungqina bubonakaliswe yinyani enye, i-tudi yokumkanikazi inamagama kaThixo we-Skyo.
Abazali bamaJila-chila baphila ePhilas - ikomkhulu le-Egypt yase-Egypt, babekwi-700 km emazantsi eMeditera. IGAMA LAMBIGAYIYO YIBHONO YOBULUMKANI OKUNGCONO OBONAKALISEKILEYO, SIYA KUYA KUSUMBI ZAMABAKALA 18 U-Nefemari wawo wakhuliswa nguMphathi wawo omabini la mazwe, unina welizwe kunye neqabane leNkosi.
Ubomi Buqu
U-Nefemari waba yi-RAMERY II ngelo xesha, xa wayenguTsarevich, oko kukuthi, wayeneminyaka engama-20 ubudala. Omnye wooFaro mkhulu weJiphutha yamandulo, owayelawula ilizwe elikwiminyaka yakhe, ehlonipha ubume bomfazi ophambili wawona mfazi uphambili wawona mfazi uphambili wanika uthando nembeko. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba amabhinqa angama-200 ayedweliswe kwi-harem's harem, kuphela yayithathwa njengengumama-Kanita kangangeminyaka engama-24.Wazala iqabane elineqabane elisibhozo, kodwa akukho nanye yeheewers yakhe etshintshe uyise etroneni. Unyana omkhulu ka-Amonhhhf wafumana iRamads II, njengePakajectornef. UMARIRA, uMassatum nothungelelwayo bahlala indawo ephezulu kwintendelezo kwaye bathathe inxaxheba kwiimfazwe, kodwa ekugqibeleni itrone yaya kumzalwana wabo ohlanganisiweyo, owazalwa ekumkanikazi wamanga. Waba nguFaro emva kweminyaka engama-60, njengoko uYise waba sisibindi.
Isiphelo sentombazana esemncinci uHenuttavi akaziwa, kodwa uMerigiya Omdala emva kokusweleka kukamama wayethabatha indawo enkulu kwintendelezo kwaye wayenxiba imeko yomfazi omkhulu wokumkani. Kubomi bobuqu eRamses II ngokumka komfazi, abanye abantu basetyhini babekho kwimodeli yasemva koko, kodwa wahlala ethanda kakhulu ubomi bakhe. Ukuzukisa abafazi, iqabane lakhe lamiswa e-Alu-u-Alu-u-15le kwiTempile ka-Ibchem, ogcina imifanekiso emininzi yokumkanikazi, onokuthi enze imibono ngembonakalo yawo.
I-Merbzle inabo obumangalisayo kunye nenqaku, kunye nesidima, ingqondo kunye nemfundo yenza ukuba kungabi nakuphikwa. Ukwakhiwa kwe-Anthropometric kufumanise ukuba ukukhula kwe-NEfertari yayiyi-168 cm. Imbali yothando lukaFaro nenkosikazi yakhe yoyiswa kwiinkulungwane ezidlulileyo kwaye zisenziwa ubomi obugcweleyo.
Kwanasemva kokuba umntu efile, ayehlala kunye - "ngonaphakade," njengokubhaliweyo kwendawo ephakanyisiweyo ihlonitshwe nguFaro oyintanda yetempile. Ulwalamano lwabo luye lwenzelwa iincwadi, iifilimu kwaye zenze isiseko somdlalo wekhompyuter uNancy wabilisa: ingcwaba leKumkanikazi elahlekileyo.
Ukumkanikazi
UNefema wazukiswa njengesimo sengqondo somhlaba sothixokazi. Yayingeyonto yaye yayingeyonto awayeyinxibile kwi-thating kwisakhelo seentsiba ezimbini zenciniba, ezalathisa ukuba nguFaro wamandulo. Njengomlingane, wadlala indima yomanyano phakathi kwehlabathi loothixo nabantu, elithatha inxaxheba kwizithethe ezibalulekileyo.
Ukongeza, ukumkanikazi wayenempembelelo enkulu kumanqanaba ezopolitiko nezopolitiko, enolwazi lweelwimi kunye nezakhono zokubhala. Imbalelwano kaNefertari igcinwe kunye nenkosikazi yenkosi yeHitch.
Ukufa
UNefemari wasweleka ngo-1255 BC. NS. Unobangela wokusweleka komfazi kaFaro ufihla ebumnyameni beminyaka. I-Ramses II ihamba ngokukhawuleza ngokufa komfazi wayo kwaye yamnika ingcwaba lelitye kwiNtili yeTsiard, eseleyo enyameni loo nto. Iindonga zayo zigutyungelwe ziindawo ezipeyintiweyo, ezimele isampuli ephezulu yobugcisa boBukumkani obutsha. Kwizindonga ezibonisa indlela yomfazi ecaleni kobomi emva kobomi baza kuvela phambi kweNkundla yeOsiris.Ngaphandle kwento yokuba ukungcwatywa kukaNefertari waphangwa kwakudala, iintsalela zezigqibo, izihlangu kunye ne-sarquephagus zigcinwe, eziboniswayo kwimyuziyam yamandulo yase-European. Imilenze yayihlala ivela kwi-mummy yenkosikazi. Ingcwaba labelwa kwigama le-QV66 (i-Gesayo kwi-66), kwaye kuyinto yesiko ukuba ibizwa ngokuba yi-Sistine Chapel ye-chipel yamandulo.
Izikhumbuzo
- I-Ludor. I-Nefertari kunye ne-Ramsed II ngasemva kwepilon
- I-Brussels imyuziyam. Umfanekiso we-nefertari
- Imyuziyam yaseTurin. I-Nefemari kunye neRamses II
- I-Berlin Museum. Umfanekiso odubule "ongaziwayo". Kutyholwa i-nefertari
- Itempile ye-Ibche kwi-Abu Felles eNubia
- Ukungena kwiTempile yaseNubian. Umfanekiso oqingqiweyo kaNefertari kumfanekiso we-theuti
- Iliwa le-Tharits Valley. I-tobfemari