Biography
Umxholo we-Canon we-thecyclet uyaziwa abo banomdla kubugcisa. Ukuvumelana kobungakanani kunye nokungafani kwamalungu njengoko isiseko sezinto ezintle kufakwe i-scoulptotor yakudala yamaGrike uninzi lweenkulungwane ezidlulileyo, kwaye ukuza kuthi ga ngoku lo mthetho kwicandelo le-Aesthetics lihlala lingenangqondo.Imvelaphi
Kwilifa lomfanekiso oqingqiweyo, uninzi lwemifanekiso eqingqiweyo bahlala kukho isampulu yobuhle bodidi, kodwa ulwazi malunga nebhayiloji yakhe lungacacanga kwaye lungacacanga. Wabizwa ngokuba yiPolisa ukusuka kwi-Argos, kwaye ke inokucinga ukuba uzalelwe kumantla-mpuma wePeloponnese. Umhla wokuzalwa kwesiGrike ubalwa usebenzisa i-plato dialovers, apho igama lakhe likhankanywa, kwaye kucingelwa ukuba wazalwa malunga ne-480 ukuya ku-N. NS. Ngokutsho kolunye uhlobo, indawo yokuzalelwa komsikili yayingumzi wamaGrike omkhulu waseSikion, emi emazantsi e-Irison Gulf.
Ubomi Buqu
Ubomi bobuqu be-Polyclet abukaziwa ngakumbi kunemvelaphi yayo. Bonke bazinikezela kubuchule bokuyila, kwaye ke ngoko bekungakwazi ukuba le ntsapho ayinakuthengiswa kusapho. Kwangelo xesha, iGreece yeGrisi yazisa umhlaba wabanye abantu abadangeleyo, ababethatyathwa ngabaphandi abathathwa njengezona zihlobo zikufutshane. Umzekelo, i-Junior Portelet ye-Junior ngumyili we-Arving osebenze embindini wenkulungwane ye-4 yeXesha Eliqhelekileyo. e., kuthathwa njengomtshana okanye umntakwabo ogama lidala. Enye i-polyclet ikhankanyiwe, ikwangumkroli osebenze kwisiqingatha sokuqala senkulungwane ye-4 ukuya ku-N. NS.Indalo
Isakhono somfana othile siqulunqwe kwiAgeliad - Umphula umthetho wamaGrike owakhokelela kwisikolo saseArgos. Umsebenzi katitshala awuzange ugcinwe, kodwa kukholelwa ukuba ungumbhali wePotodon kaPoseidon ofunyenwe kuLwandle lweAegean.
Nangona kunjalo, ukubhokoxa komcebisi kugwetywa yimpumelelo yabafundi, phakathi kwa-Fidia neMiron. Abo badityaniswa ne-porulllet bathathelwa ingqalelo abameli ababalaseleyo bobugcisa bodidi lweGrisi.
Kwaye, mhlawumbi, kuphela, kuphela, kuphela, ehamba kuphela ipolisa ngozuko kunye nokwamkelwa kwabo bathandana nabo. Bancomeka kwaye bahlonitshwa njengezona nkosikazi zintle, umsebenzi wakhe ungabothusa kuphela umzobo: Ukugqibelela kwemifanekiso eqingqiweyo bekunganyangwa kakhulu.
I-Polyclet yadala imizimba yeembaleki, iiOlimpiwa kunye noothixo. Ubuchule bomsebenzi kukuba i-Master iqhotyoshelwe kumanqaku intshukumo yangaphakathi. Oku kufezekisiwe ngokusebenzisa i-chiasm, xa ukwakhiwa kwakhiwe kumgaqo-nkqubo wokungalingani, ngoncedo lwendlela yoxolo kunye nokuxinana kwadalwa. Umkroli waba negalelo kwinkcubeko, eshiya umthetho wangaphambili kwixesha elidlulileyo, ngokwemifanekiso eqingqiweyo "ye-Axis ethe tye". Kwimifanekiso enjalo efana ne-Istyukan, kwakungekho mandla.
Inkcazo yobuhle bezinto zobuhle, i-polyclet inikezelwe kwi "Canon" Unyango lwe "Canon", elingqinelana nenkqubo ye-Symetries - imilinganiselo efanelekileyo yezinto ezigqibeleleyo. Ngokusekwe kule thiyori, umyinge wawenza imifanekiso eqingqiweyo, phakathi kweAmazon "," i-gera i-margos ".
UDorifina (Speynosen) uthathwa njengengaphezulu kobuchule benkosi, ongumfana onguSuku oSoliweyo - ukuphumelela iOlimpiki. Umzimba ekhululekile simahla lo mfanekiso uzaliswe isingqisho, nto leyo ethi izuzwe emagxeni cross-lizama kunye esinqeni. Ezo ziphumo ze "discopra", "Apostiomen" kunye nezinye izinto ezipholileyo zesiGrike, ezigcwele ubomi.
Ukufa
Umhla kwaye unobangela wokusweleka komfumba ugutyungelwe ngamaxesha othuli. Wasweleka ngenkulungwane yesi-5 i-BC. NS. Kwaye ishiyele emva kwefa elizityebi kunye nePpiad yabafundi abaqalisa ukuqhubeka nezithethe ezibekwe phantsi yiNkosi. Isikolo samaGrike sasikho de kuqale inkulungwane yesi-3 BC. NS. Baphuma abanye abalandeli bephuma kuyo, eyona nto idumileyo ye-Navkud, iPatrole kunye neDinomen.
Ukuqala kobhedu komsebenzi we-polyclet akugcinwanga, kwaye imisebenzi iyabuyiselwa ngokweekopi zakudala zaseRoma zemabula. Iimpindezelo zemifanekiso yakhe encomekayo ihonjiswe ngokuqokelelwa kweemyuziyam ezifanelekileyo zeplanethi.