Biography
UVladimir Lenin wabhekisa kwimisebenzi kaGaston Lero kumanqaku. Eyona veli yenoveli eyaziwayo kwi-bibliography ye-Frenchman ye-French kwikota yokugqibela ye-XX yabaya e-EXX Akukaziwa ukuba ngaba ukhuseleko lwe-St."Ukuba umntu usinqamle umfazi, wayibeka ehovini yakhe, oko akuthethi ukuba lo mntu ubulele."Ubuntwana noLutsha
Ukuchaza ibhayiloji yam, umbhali wambeka ukuba wazalelwa kuloliwe. Oku akunjalo. I-Gaston-izibulo lomkhombelo wokwakha uAlfred Lefre noSrie-Arfonsons Bido. Abazali abakhuphayo ngokusemthethweni kwinyanga kuphela emva kokubonakala kwakhe emhlabeni, baqhuba besiya kwidolophu yaseLeans ukuya eNortali, apho uAlfred wafumana i-odolo yenqaba yaseSaint-valery-valery-vy.
Ngexesha lokuhamba eParis kwisikhululo esinye ukuya kolunye, umlo waqala, kwaye iGaston yazalelwa endlwini i-66 kwi-fobtorland esitratweni yaseFrance. Xa emva kweminyaka emininzi umbhali wagqiba kwelokuba abone indawo apho ndapapasha isikhalo sokuqala, safumanisa ukuba igumbi laliqesha i-Buse Copeau.
I-Gageton ikhule kwindawo eqhubekayo, kodwa inkwenkwe enengxaki, ikuthanda ukuqubha, ukroba nokuloba. U-Lerru wayengabahlobo kunye nendlalifa kwi-birbon Dildy Philip Owleans, ababekhoboka lombhali wexesha elizayo kwiKholeji yeKholeji ye-E.
Emva koko, uAlfred noMarie-Alphonsin babunika ubomi babathathu abantwana ngoonyana bakaYosefu noHenri nentombi kaHelen. Abazali bafa xa iGaston yayineminyaka engama-21 ubudala, kwaye umfana owayesele ephumelele kwiDyunivesithi yaseParis waza wafumana itayitile yegqwetha, wathatha udadewabo nabantwana abancinci. Amazibulo ango-Lero one ayesondele kakhulu kuYosefu, osebenza nge-opere odumileyo "we-host opera".
Ubomi Buqu
IGaston yayitshatile kabini. Imanyano yokuqala, iqukunjelwe ngenzondelelo yaseKatholica Marie Lefrank ekupheleni kwe-Xix, ayizange ikhule umntu okanye ulonwabo kubomi bakho, akukho bantwana. I-voltage phakathi kwamaqabane azalwe kungekuphela ngokuhamba kwentatheli. UMarie waqwalasela ingqondo engasebenziyo yengxabano yomyeni wakhe malunga nehlabathi "elifanayo" kwaye bayakholelwa ukuba ngokuwapapasha, uLero uza kuzipapasha yena kunye nosapho.Ngo-1902, iGaston yahlukana neqabane lokuqala kwaye phantse yahlangana ngaxeshanye eSwitzerland ngentombazana enomtsalane uZanna Kanatet, owaba liqabane lobomi bakhe. Imeko yentanda yomfazi osemthethweni kuphela ngo-1917, xa abantwana babo abadibeneyo, unyana uAlfred Daita Miki kunye nentombi edabeyo, wayeneminyaka eli-12 ukuya kwele-9 ubudala. Ngaphambi koko, uMarie akazange anike umbhali obharhula. Umtshato ubuyile kulwalamano lukaGaston kunye nenkanuko yeZanna.
Intombi yaba yi-prototype ye-Kanzonetta - isimilo se-tulaunze, okanye sibulale, "Madeleine wadlala iqhawe ngo-1920. U-Lero Junior wachaza uYise njengeGurmet, i-Merry and Barchrist, engathandani nobomi be-Parsis e-Parris nababambeleyo endlwini entle kakhulu kwi-capital kwi-capital ilungele kuphela imfuneko kuphela. Oku akukhuseli imvume kaVeronica yeVeronica kwisithili se-18 yaseParis ecaleni kwendawo yokutyela yeMontmarra, ebizwa emva kombono omkhulu.
Indalo
IGaraton ivelise ukuba "idemon yoncwadi" yamtyelela iKholeji. Imisebenzi yokuqala yokuqala kombhali yaba yimibongo namabali. Kumaphephandaba, umfana oselula wenza inoveli "inoveli" encinci ye-potatop ".
Emva kweminyaka emithathu yomsebenzi, igqwetha likaLeru laqonda ukuba i-jurisprpedence yayingeyo luckee, yaza yaguqula intatheli. Ukugweba kweenkundla, udliwanondlebe nolwaphulo-mthetho kunye namagqwetha, izincoko ezizezona ntengiso zangaphambi kwenqanaba leqonga laba sisikelo sentandathu.
I-Gaston yokuqala yentatheli ithethile ne-Sweedish eyonyuselweyo ye-Pole Otto Nordenšenteld. Ubuntshatsheli obungoluncedo kuLero nakupapashwa kweengxelo ezivela kwi-Arabia East. I-Gaston noZanna batyelele iPompeii xa kukho ukuqhubela phambili kweVesuvius, eyenza izinto zomthetho obe ngaphambili.
Indawo ekhethekileyo kwi-Lerre Gxothalism ihlala ziingxelo ezivela eRussia. Umfo waseFransi watyelelwa kungekuphela kwi-St. Petersburg naseMoscow, kodwa naseBaku ngeOdessa. I-Russia emva koko iphindaphindwe emva kweempawu zemisebenzi yombhali.
I-LaureAte yeBhaso le-Nobel Dobert Cam iqaphele ukuba iNgeniso ye-Lero yaphawula indlela yokuchaza kungekuphela nje izimbo zomsindo kuphela, kodwa nevumba lezihlwele. Ukuba negama elikhokelele i-gaston ukusuka kubuntatheli ukuya kuncwadi. Ngo-1902, iphephandaba lakhe lomthonyama "Maight" lapapasha ibali leLero "leminqweno emithathu", yaye ngo-1903 roman-farton "iprintwe kabini" iprintwe.
Emva kweminyaka emi-4, uGaston wavuya kwabafundi "yi-hertotic" ye-fictory yegumbi eliyithandayo ", apho igorha elithandekayo likaLerru uRhallabiy, ogama linguMzalwana wombhali wabonakala. Umphenyi ukhutshiwe ngabom ngumbhali ngokupheleleyo wakhawuleza we-Sherlock Holder u-Aran on doan. I-Rutalabi ayisiyo i-tin enesiNgesi, kodwa impindezelo yentaba-mlilo.
Ukungaqondakali kwecebo kunye nokumangaliswa kwe-lero ye-lero kugqitha kwi-Edgar yayo i-Edgar Allan ngo. Ukuqhubeka kweemfihlo zegumbi elityheli "ekhuphisana nenani lezihlangu kuphela nge" Ghost Opera "yayiyinoveli" ye-noves "ye-perfume".
Imisebenzi ye-lero iphinda yaliwe ngeenoveli zesinye isiFrentshi. Ke, kwizithethe zeJule, i-dilogy ("Captain X" kunye nendoda engabonakaliyo "kunye ne-protagonist igwetyiwe" i-protagonist vikto "ye-protagonist vikto" yaliwe ".
Ukufa
Ukufa kweza eGaston, xa la manani abhaliwe ngumanumanunturiyoties asebenza ngaphezulu kwenani leminyaka. Ngaphandle kokusinda kwiiveki ezintathu ukuya kwisikhumbuzo seminyaka engama-59 kunye nokusebenza kwincwadi ye-63, uLero wasweleka phakathi kwe-Epreli 1927. Izizathu zokusweleka kombhali yayingu-Uremia (ukuvuvukala kwendlela yokuchama) kunye neziphumo zomsebenzi ongaphumelelanga.Umbhali wangcwatyelwa kwinqaba yenqaba (Chateuau) kumnandi. Kukwakhona amangcwaba 'utata wentlalo-ntle yaseRussia "-U-ALEXANDER ALEXANDER Hilen kunye noMsunguli waseMerces Elecle Eleka. Ngonyaka emva kokusweleka kukaGaston uZanna Lero, isincoko somyeni waseRussia kule ncwadi "Incwadi ethi E-Kharkov iphantsi kwesihloko esithi" I-Thasist yaseRussia ".
Imisebenzi yomfundi waseFrance iyaqhubeka nokunandipha umdla wabafundi kwaye emva kwenkulungwane emva kokuba ifile lombhali. Ngo-2020, kwiRussian Federation, iLerru "yeRokabiiius" noRoalbius eKRTPA, kwaye babizwa ngokuba ngu "ngo-1905, zaphinda zabhalwa kwi-Russian Federation. Ukuziqhelanisa nentlekele "kupapasha inguqulelo entsha ye" ntlungu ye-Thassist Russia ".
I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1903 - "Ubomi obuPhendwe kabini"
- Ngo-1907 - "Imfihlakalo yegumbi eliphuzi"
- I-1908 - "ii-perfume lanenekazi"
- Ngo-1909 - "Isitulo se-Enching"
- I-1910 - "I-GHOst Opera"
- Ngo-1911 - "Bilao"
- Ngo-1913 - "Ukuqala kukaSheri Bibi"
- Ngo-1913 - "Rokaisius ekumkani"
- Ngo-1916 - "Indoda ebuyile kude"
- Ngo-1917 - "Captain X"
- Ngo-1919 - "I-Adventures entsha kaSheri Bibi"
- Ngo-1923 - "doll yegazi"
- Ngo-1923 - "Umatshini wokubulala"
- Ngo-1925 - "IGolden Manard"
- Ngo-1927 - "Mnu. Ukuhamba" ("umntu malunga nekhulu ebusweni")