Biography
Ukudalwa kwe-oresky ores yayingumzekelo wokupeyinta umzekelo wemifanekiso ye-Xix. Umculi wayeyazi indlela yokungadluli njengokufana okufana noqobo, kodwa nako ukugxininisa umhlaba wangaphakathi wamaqhawe eendawo zakhe. Namhlanje, iipeyinti ze-martes ezidumileyo zisetwa kwiMyuziyam yaseRussia kunye negalari yeTortykov.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Off Adavich Kiprensky wazalwa ngoMatshi 24, 1782 kwimodan yeNezhinskaya, ukuba yeyokufundisa i-oranaenbaum. Inkwenkwe yaguquka ukuba ibe ngunyana wangaphandle kuka-Alexei Dyakonov ye-Alekonov ye-Forner kunye nenqaba uAnna Gavrilova. Ibhinqa elinomntwana lalitshatele kwinqaba ka-Adam schwalbe, isiJamani sisizwe.
Utata wokwenene womculi wexesha elizayo wamkhathalela, kwaye ngo-1788, wafumana imali yasimahla, i-ored yashiya abazali bakhe kwaye yabhaliswa kwisikolo sezobugcisa eSt. Petersburg. Ngokwamaxwebhu, umfundi wayephantsi kwegama le-cyprosensky. Ngo-1797, umfana wangena kwi-Acaleymy ngokwayo, apho abathengisi be-Grigrury Cugryv kunye ne-DMMMMYE Revitkits yenziwe ngabacebisi.
Kwiminyaka yokufunda, i-KIPRENSKY ibonise italente eninzi, ifumene igolide neyesilivere. Ngo-1803, u-Ored wafumana isatifikethi se-1, kodwa ngekrele, kodwa ngemvume kaMlawuli weziko lahlala apho njengomntu okwigumbi eli-3.
Ubomi Buqu
Ubomi bobuqu kwi-biography yomculi kuphuhliswe ramamamac. Ukufika e-Itali ngo-1816 ukuphucula iindlela zokupeyinta, i-creeprosen yasebenza kwiworkshop, eyayimeme umntu omenyiweyo. Omnye wabo waqhuba naye ngentombazana eneminyaka emi-6 ubudala uAnna-maria Faltkucci (kwimithombo ethile, intombazana ngokwakhe yafumana uMdali ngemfumu yokupeyinta ").Umfanekiso wabantwana wase-Itachian omncinci uMaruchchi, njengoko inkosi yaseRussia yayimbiza, u-Ored wabhala ngo-1819. Umama ka-Ana-Maria wakhokelela indlela yokuphila yezopolitiko, kwaye umzobo oxhalabisayo malunga nekamva lomntwana, wazama ukuthenga intombazana kwaye waba ngumgcini wakhe. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubuntwana bonwabe, umfundi we-cyprosen akakwazi.
Ityala langenelelwa- enye yeemodeli zomculi ezifunyenwe zifile. Eli nenekazi lafa ukufabilika okubi-umzimba wakhe igutyungelwe ngamawele, ugobe yinqaba, wawucima umlilo. Kungekudala kwakungekho naziphi na kwaye abakhonzi be-perter, isiTaliyane esiselula. U-Orest uqobo uqinisekisile ukuba isicaka sakhe sabulala isimo. Amapolisa eRoma ayengakwazi ukuqinisekisa okanye awaqulunqa la magama, kodwa igama loMdali lalimalima.
Indoda yayingasakwazi ukuhlala eRoma, ke, inyamekele uMarcher, izama ukucwangcisa intombazana kwezinye zeemonima. Emva kokuba emkile e-Itali, kwaye yena neFrance, apho amarhe afike khona ukufa okungaqhelekanga, wabuyela eRashiya. Ngo-1828, ngaphandle kokuyeka ukucinga ngo-Anna Maria, umculi ubuyela kwilizwe lasekhaya ukuba enze isicelo sakhe.
Nangona kunjalo, esi sibini sadityaniswa nomtshato ngoJulayi we-1836, ngelo xesha iTaliyane yayineminyaka engama-26 ubudala. Ngalo lonke ixesha, ukusuka kumzuzu wokufika, ophetheyo wafuna ukufumana indlela yokuphila eyaneleyo. Ukutshata intanda, umhlungu-ntlungu kwakufuneka atshintshe ukholo lobuOthodoki kumKatolika. Wayehlala nomfazi wakhe kunye kwiinyanga ezintathu kuphela: I-Cyprosen yasweleka ngo-Okthobha. Emva kwesiqingatha sonyaka, uMarcchika wazala intombi yeClotilda, kwaye kwiminyaka embalwa kamva.
Indalo
Ngo-1804, umzobo olungiselelwe lo mboniso weZiko loBugcisa, wabhala umzobo wokuqala uAdam Schwalbe. Njengeyona ndlela iphambili, umbhali wasebenzisa ukwamkelwa. Umfanekiso owenziwe kwitoni yegolide emnyama ifana nemisebenzi yeenkosi zakudala kwaye ibangele uphononongo oluninzi lwenzondelelo.
Kunyaka emva koko, i-ored yadalwa yi-Dadvas "DMMMYCY DONSKAya kwintsimi ye-Kulikovsky" kukhuphiswano lwezemfundo. Ukusebenza kwimbali yembali, ibhalwe kwisitayile se-french crisism, yaba yeyona nto ibalaseleyo - umfundi wafumana imbasa enkulu yegolide. I-Cypriwayky ithathe inxaxheba kwipeyinti eyakhiwe kwiSixeko sase-Neva yeCawan Catgoral-Yenze i icon "inenekazi lethu elinomntwana." Kodwa kwixa elizayo, i-icon ayichukunyiswa nguMdali, njengamabala.
Imifanekiso yaba yindawo ethandwayo yoluntu lwe-petersburg kwinkulungwane yokuqala yeXab. Ngelo xesha, babenako ukungabi nakuphela kookumkani nomphathi-mkhosi nje, kodwa bangabathengisi abakhulu. Umculi oselula unabo abathengi, kubandakanya nomrhwebi we-Ivan Kosov, umfanekiso othe wabamba umgibe ngo-1808.
Udumo kumbhali wazisa umzobo we-alexander Chelini, owathi kamva waba ligorha lemfazwe ye-1812. Emfanekisweni, wadalwa kwicala lokuthandana, abaphulaphuli babona umntwana okwishumi elivisayo, phantse umntwana, enolusu olubukhali kunye nolusu "olumangalisayo". Ugqirha wezengqondo kamva waba yinxalenye yepeyinti yombhali.
Ngo-1809, i-creeprosen yahamba eSt. Petersburg eMoscow ukuze iqhubeke ukusebenza apho. Ngexesha lokuhlala kwakhe kwi-White-Eled Gedter babhala iimarike ze-Steam Primes. Ngokungafaniyo ne "Prendy" yepeyinti yohlobo, ogcino lwazisa umyeni wakhe kunye nenkosikazi yakhe ekhaya, nto leyo eyanika ubunzulu baseCanvas.
Umsebenzi oqaqambileyo ngeli xesha yayiyi "I-Visrait yoMbutho weGusarian Guarian ye-colonenenev vladimirovich davydov". Ngaphezulu kwenkulungwane, emva kokubonakala kwesi sidalwa, kwakholelwa ukuba ibonisa i-hussar edumileyo kunye ne-racris devs davydov.
Ngapha koko, ngaphambi kokuba uluntu "uvele" nge-evfod vladimirovich davydov. Isizathu sokudideka yayikukuhombisa okungalunganga nge-windows iingcali kwi-canvas yombhali. Ngo-1812, wafumana isihloko seSitayiti seZikolo, kwaye ngonyaka ka-1815 waba ngumcebisi kwi-Imperial Areacuy yoBugcisa.
Ngo-1816, umgibe okokuqala ngqa wahamba phesheya ngenxa yokukhuselwa kwe-Empress Elizabeth alekseevna, oxabisa kakhulu italente kaMdali. I-ITALY i-orres yezakhiwo ezimangalisayo, umfanekiso omnandi kunye nokupeyinta. Apha le ndoda yadibana neesampulu zobugcisa bexesha lokuvuselelwa kunye nokuvuselelwa.
ERoma naseNaples, uCymensky wabhala imifanekiso yesiko, kunye nabahlali bendawo abapeyintiweyo. Italente yombhali ayizange ihlale ingabangelwanga-ukusuka kwi-Florentine Academy yemitha yepeyinti efumene isindululo sokudala umzobo wegalari ye-UFFII. U-Orest waba ngowokuqala iinkosi zaseRussia eziphumelela imbeko.
Ukubuyela eRussia ngo-1823, ohlukile u-Adamovich wangqubana nobunzima emsebenzini: Ngenxa yee-odolo zerumba "zase-Italiyane" zase-Italiyane "zenziwe ezimbalwa. Ngeli xesha, ukubaleka i-Dhimery Sheregov yamnceda, onikele umqulu ukuba asebenze kumasifundisane webhotwe. Ngokuthe ngcembe, ndilibale ngesi sigameko esihlekisayo. Kwakulapho ngo-1827 cyprosen wadala umzobo we-alexander tyokin.
Kwakuloo nyaka, "i-Lika elihlwempu" e-canan yavela ekukhanyeni, ebonisa uphawu lwebali likaNikolai Mikhailovich Karazin. Umhlobi wakwazi ukufaka i-palette yeemvakalelo ezityebileyo emfanekisweni. Ebusweni bentombazana bafunda lusizi olukhanyisiweyo kunye nolonwabo olothusayo, ukuthozama kunye nokuphakama.
Kunyaka kamva, uMdali wemka eRashiya waza wafudukela eItali. Apha, ngokungafuneki ukuba uphilele, umbhali kwiminyaka yakutshanje ephila iqhubeka nokubhala imizobo "yeNeapolitan", "Imifanekiso yephephandaba eNaples" kunye nemifanekiso.
Ukufa
Ngaphakathi ngo-Okthobha 1836, umbungu wagula ngokuphelisa imiphunga, eyayingunobangela wokufa. I-Cyprosensky ingcwatywe kwicawa yecawa i-Sant Andrea-Derata-Pratte eRoma.Ukupeyinta
- I-1802 - "Jupitar kunye neMercury ukuya kwiFillon kunye neBavdu"
- I-1804 - "umzobo kayise womculi uAdam Karlovich Schwavich Schwalbe"
- I-1805 - "i-Dhiyry Donskaya kwintsimi ye-Kulikov"
- I-1809 - "I-PRORRAIT ye-EVPOP DAvyDolva"
- I-1814 - "I-Prorait yeGrand Doke Nikolai Pavlovich"
- Ngo-1816 - "I-Prorait ye-vasily zhukovsky"
- 1817 - "Umqeshi weGadi"
- 1819 - "Gypsy ngesebe le-myrta"
- Ngo-1826 - "I-Pritrait yePrince H. P. GRUBETSKY"
- Ngo-1827 - "i-Lisa ihlwempu"
- Ngo-1827 - "I-PROPRAIT YABA A. S. Sungkin"
- Ngo-1828 - "Shific Siville"
- 1829 - "Abafana beNeapolitan"
- Ngo-1830 - "Ukukhula Ngekhandlela"
- 1831 - "Imiyalezo yephephandaba eNaples"
- Ngo-1831 - "Inkwenkwe yaseLartoria inkwenkwe"