Biography
UMaria Kolesnikova - umnxibelelanisi wephulo lonyulo likaViktor Babarico, owaba ngummeli wayo kwi-United Svetlana tikhanovskaya. Namhlanje, ngomnye waba bantu baphambili benkcaso yeBelarusia, elandela umbono wokulingana nokusesikweni.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Abasebenzi bezopolitiko bazalwa kwikomkhulu leRiphabhlikhi yaseBelarus ngo-Epreli 24, 1982. Njengomntwana, wabonisa umdla kubugcisa. Ukuthatha isigqibo sokudibanisa ubomi kunye nobumanga obumangalisayo, uphumelele kwi-Belarusian State Academmy yomculo oqinisekileyo kwiNgelikhi "uqhubela phambili kunye ne-calist".
Kwakulapho, ukuba ummeli we-femist wabameli bangoku inkcaso eyayivela: kwikhosi wayeyintombazana kuphela. Umfundi kwakunzima ukunxibelelana nabafana. Kodwa ngenxa yamava, kwakufika ukuqonda, indlela yokuphila kwihlabathi labantu.
Emva koko kwakucingelwa ukuba: Umfazi akanyanzelekanga ukuba 'sifune' kumsebenzi onzima, kuba indlela yobomi isaya kunxulumana nomtshato nokuzalwa kwabantwana. Ngenxa yoluvo olunjalo lohlobo, umdlali wexesha elizayo waziva ukuba wayenengxaki, waba mbi ngakumbi kunabafundi.
UMaria waphawula: Abafazi banelungelo lokufunda, kodwa akufuneki bathethe malunga nokulinganayo. Indlela yokuzenza ngokwakho kwihlabathi lanamhlanje kangangesiqingatha esigqwesileyo soluntu kunzima ngakumbi. Ke ngoko, ngoku eKolesnikov ithathwa njengomfazi. Ngendlela, amatshantliziyo akayiboni le nkcazo ngeziqalekiso.
Sele eneminyaka eli-17 ubudala, waqalisa ukusebenza - wafundisa izifundo zeflethi kwidolophu yakhe. Ikwenziwa kwiKhowudi yeSizwe yeSizwe.
Intsapho yaseKolesnikova, enkosi apho wayeneebhokoxeni ezinamaxabiso, indlela yesandi kwiziganeko zelizwe yayinobuhlobo. Umququzeleli we-viktor babaricor yekomkhulu kudliwanondlebe uxele ukuba banikwe inxaxheba ngokusondeleyo nonxibelelwano kunye nezihlobo zeRosewood.
Ngaphandle kothando lomculo, uMaria wayengakwazi ukubizwa ngokuba yindoda etyhilekileyo. Ukususela ebutsheni, wayethatha inxaxheba kwiingxoxo zosapho kwimicimbi eyahlukeneyo kwaye waqatshelwa malunga nezenzo zoqhankqalazo ngaphambi kokuba ihambe eJamani.
Uninzi lwebhayiloji ye-fleetrist isebenza kwelinye ilizwe, nangona kungekho lwazi luthembekileyo malunga nokufumana ubumi baseJamani. Isizathu sokuba uthathe isigqibo sokuhamba siye saya kunxulunyaniswa nezopolitiko zeRiphabhlikhi yaseBelasus.
Umculo oselula wayeqonda ukuba ikamva lakhe lixhomekeke kwindawo awayeza kuzama ukufezekisa amandla abo. E-MINSK kwakungekho mathuba anjalo uMaria.
Ukufudukela eJamani, inkcaso ye-Yaraya yeza kwisikolo esiphakamileyo kwi-stuttgart, apho wayefunda khona umculo wanamhlanje nomdala.
Ubomi Buqu
UMaria akazange afumane indoda esemthethweni kwaye akazange azale abantwana. Ngeendlela ezininzi, oku kuchazwa ngumnqweno wokwakha umsebenzi, ukuziqonda. Nangona kunjalo, iKolesnikova kwidliwanondlebe nelali yapapasha ezinye izizathu zokunyanzelwa ukuba zilolo.Ke, wavuma: Uyabathanda amadoda anokuva kwaye aphulaphule, kunye nabo bayaziyo boyika ukuthatha uxanduva ngezenzo. Nangona kunjalo, luhlobo olufanayo lwe-heroine ye-heroine yeli nqaku kwilali enamathela kuwo bobabini abafazi nabo abathandayo. Isikhokelo ngqo ngqo kwisibakala sokuba iqabane lezopolitiko ishumayeza ixabiso le-LGBT, hayi. Nangona umbono wokulingana ngesondo, ubuzwe kunye nezinye izinto ezichongiweyo kwiintetho zayo zinokulandelwa.
UMaria wavuma: ngoku unemikhosi eyaneleyo. Oku, kunjalo, abathobekileyo, kodwa ngenxa yemeko yangoku, uKolesnikov uphawula ukuba akangowakhe. Kwaye okubaluleke ngakumbi namhlanje ukuziva inkxaso yabantu abanentliziyo efanayo, amalungu eqela. Kwaye ngobomi bakho kuya kufuneka silinde.
Umsebenzi kunye nezopolitiko
Ukuthatha isigqibo sokuhlala eJamani, umnxibelelanisi wangoku wabasebenzi abaphikisayo uqhubeke nokuthatha inxaxheba kwiikonsermer. Uye waqhuba iiprojekthi zenkcubeko zamanye amazwe, kuquka neminyaka yokugqibela wayehlala ejonge ngaphezulu kwelizwe.
Ke, kwiRiphabhlikhi yaseBelasus, uMaria wacula umjikelo weentetho ezibizwa ngokuba "zizifundo zomculo zabantu abadala". Ngokubanzi, abakho kwisemina badlula kumakhulu amakhulu. Ngo-2017, uKolesnikova wenza isithethi kwinkomfa ye-tedx e-Mnusk. Emva kwexesha bema kwimvelaphi yeprojekthi yeRobot Orchestra. Ngokudibeneyo kunye nabaphuhlisi sesicelo somculo weGismArt, isikolo seSikolo sijoyine.
Xa umama waswelekayo (ngo-2019) esebenza ngentliziyo ecwangcisiweyo, uMaria wagqiba kwelokuba ekugqibeleni abuyele kuYise. Wavakalelwa kukuba ufuna inkxaso, kwaye wayengafuni ukuhlala ecaleni. Ukuba i-accessist yezopolitiko yafikelele kwiminyaka yokugqibela, ibhola yezopolitiko yaphulwe yaya kumazwe amabini, ke ngoku ifudukele eMinisk ekugqibeleni. Umama waba ngumlawuli wobugcisa kwi-hab yenkcubeko ye-Ok16.
Ubuhlobo neViktor Babarico baqala emva ngo-2017. I-Kolesnikovathe yambhalela kwiinethiwekhi zentlalo, emva kwexesha elithile lokwazi umntu yenzekile. Ngokucwangcisa iprojekthi yamavolontiya, umlungelelanisi weza amagcisa amahlanu ukuya kwi-MSCK. Kwinkqubo yokutshintshiselana kwamanye amazwe, wadibana nomntu okhuphisana naye uAlexander Lokashenko.
Kunyaka, umlawuli wobugcisa ophinda wawela nge-viktor, etshintshana ngezinto zobomi. Xa i-babarico yaxelela umntu osebenza naye, oya kushukunyiswa kwi-Ofisi kaMongameli, wamxhasa. Ukuxakeka kwikomkhulu le-aschatist, akazange alibale ngemisebenzi yakhe yokuzinikela. Nangona kunjalo, emva koko, emva koko kwafuneka ahambe kwaye ashiye indawo ye-ART ukukhuthaza izimvo zeBhunga.
Xa uViktor Dmitrievich wabanjwa kwaye wathunyelwa kwi-SIZO KGB, uKolesnikov wathabatha ezopolitiko ngenkuthalo. Ngenxa yokuba abagqatswa abaliqela besikhundla sentloko yeRiphabhlikhi ababengavunyelwanga kunyulo, ikomkhulu ezintathu zadityaniswa nenye. UMaria wangena kuye njenge-babaric yentloko eyintloko.
Nge-veronica Chapeck kunye ne-svetlana tikhanovsky ngokukhawuleza ufumene ulwimi oluqhelekileyo. Abakhuphiswano batyhila amanqaku amaninzi onxibelelwano. Ngenxa yoko, kwagqitywa ekubeni ixhase iTikhanovskaya, kwaye emva koloyiso ukucwangcisa olunye unyulo lokuwa kwe-2020. Nangona kunjalo, iziphumo zokuvota nge-9 Agasti zenze uhlengahlengiso kwizicwangciso ze "Dolophu's Criumvirat".
UMaria Kolesnikova ngoku
Nge-8 ka-Agasti, 2020, abamele ikomkhulu le-babaricyo kunye nomthathi-nxaxheba kwiphulo lokhetho laphambi konyulo lukaTikhanovskaya evalelwe. Imoto yayivalwe kwindawo yokupaka, kwaye i-miltitiamen ikhuthaze i-miltiamen inyanzele ukuba idluliselwe kwenye imoto.
NgokukaKolesnikova, wakhawuleza wakhululwa, kwaye ukubanjwa okungaphunyezinga. Kwaye kwizibongozo ezilandelayo, wayenomsindo malunga nemikhosi yezokhuseleko, ecela ukuba ayeke ukwenza abantu ngokuchasene nabantu.
Nge-16 ka-Agasti, i-2020, olona hlaselo lukhulu kwimbali yelizwe lwenzeka kwiRiphabhlikhi yaseBelasus. Ngummeli we-babarico othathe inxaxheba kwi-troika edumileyo. I-Veronica Chapectlo kunye neSvetlana Tikhanovskaya zanyanzeleka ukuba zihambe. Ukuthetha ngenyawo kwenkcaso kwakuphuphuma kwezifo eziqaqambileyo apho uthe wathetha khona amandla akhoyo nge "ratt duraght".
Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kamva, kwasekwa ibhunga longenziwa, apho uMariya wathatha indawo ebalulekileyo. Ngendlela, ityala lolwaphulo-mthetho sele liqalisiwe phantsi kwale nyaniso. UAlexander Kryuk, intloko yeofisi yomtshutshisi jikelele, ikholelwa ukuba umbutho uwela phantsi kwenqaku lama-361 lekhowudi yolwaphulo-mthetho.
Nge-7 kaSeptemba, bekukho iingxelo zokuthiswa kwe-mary Kolesnikova, kunye nee-Asvietions zika-Ivan Kravtsov no-Anton Rodnenkov. Kutyhuwe, bonke banyamalala kwaye bengazange banxibelelane. Kwaye umhla emva kwexesha, olo lwazi lwalusasazeka ukuba amalungu ebhunga lonxibelelaniso azamile ukushiya i-belarus ngokungekho semthethweni kwaye avalelwe kumda weUkraine. Ngokutsho kwenye idatha, bavalela kuphela iKolesnikov, kwaye iKravutssov kunye ne-rodennkov ngoku kwintsimi yaseUkraine.