Biography
Kwincwadi kaMary Balive, iinkanuko ezinzulu zibilisiwe: Amadoda aya kufunda malunga nabafazi abasadlule, abahenyuziweyo beentombi ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane zaseNapolenic ze-napolenic kwiibhlukhwe. I-Epigraph kuyo yonke imisebenzi yomtshutshisi inokubekwa sisicatshulwa esivela kwinoveli "Ukugqibelela nje" akukho sidingo sokuba akukho mfuneko yokuba unobuqili. " Kodwa kubomi bobuqu, wolawulo lozinzo: uMariya nowama-2020 watshata nendoda etshatise umntu othathe inxaxheba ngaphezulu kwenkulungwane yenkulungwane eyadlulayo.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Umbhali wazalwa nge-Matshi 24, 1944 kwidolophu yesibini ngobukhulu beWansea. Igama lelizwe elincinci le-novelist liguqulelwa 'njengesiqithi seSwan ".
UMariya ngumntwana wesibini kusapho luka-Arthur noMildred Jekins. Isixeko semihlali sentombazana sasilele kumanxuwa emva kokuba ibhalwe yimfazwe yehlabathi yesibini, ukubonelelwa kwenziwa ngamakhadi. Nangona kunjalo, ubuntwana bombhali bonwabile ngenxa yononophelo kunye nenkathalo yabazali (uBawo wasebenza njengomculi wemiqondiso, kwaye umama wayezibandakanya zonke izinto zikadadewenu.
Amantombazana, umahluko wobudala phakathi kwawo wayeneminyaka emi-2 kuphela ubudala, iintsuku zazidlalwa ngeenodoli ezimbalwa ezingenamanye amagama kuphela, kodwa nazo ezibhayiloji. Xa uMoira noMariya sele bekhulile, baqala ukurekhoda amabali malunga nethoyi yabo kwiincwadana. Oodade baphefumlela i-ANID Blyton. Emva kwexesha, umbhali wabo owuthandayo waba nguJane Austin.
Aba dade bafungayo, abaya kuba ngababhali. Ukuze uqonde iphupha, la mantombazana afunda kwiimfundiso zoncwadi lwesiNgesi.
Ukuzigqiba kwemfundo, uMary wasayina isivumelwano seminyaka emi-2 awayesiya kuyo kwidolophu encinci ye-Canada yeSaskechevana. Mhlawumbi intombazana eyayithanda incwadi, yabuzwa ukuba idolophu yabizwa ngokuba yiKipling ngembeko yombhali "Mowgli". Umsebenzi katitshala weSwawesi yaseSwawena uphuhliswe ngempumelelo: UMariya wakho akhonze ngaphambi kwenqununu yesikolo.
Ubomi Buqu
Kunyaka emva kokufika eCanada, iJenkins ngomhla wamafama amakhulu obufanekileyo Robert Baigh, igama laso, lalinemvelaphi yaseHungary, lavakalisa i-Welsh. Kunyaka kamva, uMary noBob badlala umtshato, kwaye umfundisi oselula waqalisa ukubizwa ngokuba nguNksk.Bazalelwe ke abantwana abathathu entsatsheni, neentombi zikaJacqueline noSia noonyana bakaChristopher. Ukondla usapho, uRobert wasebenza njengegosa lamapolisa ancedisayo, ke umqhubi we-ambulensi.
Ngoku uBob noMary abazukulwana abahlanu kunye nabazukulwana abathathu. Ifoto yomlingane kunye nenzala umbhali abekwe kwibhlog yakho, apho ibali elihle lithetha ngelovibby yakhe. Phakathi kweendlela zokuzonwabisa zeBalou-uKnit, ukufunda kunye nomculo weWelsh. UMariya ukwayi-fan yokungcakaza: Ngexesha lokuziqhelanisa ne-Grand Slam kwaye uCela ukhuphiswano, umbhali 'uyamamela "kwisikrini seTV esenzekayo.
Iincwadi
Ukufundisa kwaye abantwana bashenxisiwe kumthandi weJane Austin - kwakungekho xesha lokubhala. Ngexesha lekhefu lokuya kubeleka, uMary, osebenza kuluhlu lweencwadi zeBanga le-11, usebenze nge-georgette heeer, kwi-bibliography apho zazimbini iinoveli ezithandwayo kunye nabacuphi. Incwadi yombhali, ebizwa ngokuba yi-rivegatha ka-Agatha, i-Balou ephefumlelweyo ngobuchule.
Xa intombi enkulu uMariya noRobert Jacqueline baphelisa iminyaka emi-6, umama wakhe wahlala phantsi ukuze adale incwadi ye-temput. Inoveli "inkohliso" yokukhohlisa uncwadi ngoncwadi oluvela esandleni kwitafile yasekhitshini kangangeenyanga ezintathu. NgokukaMariya, waphinda wabhalisa umbhalo obhaliweyo kumlingane wechwetheza kwaye wathunyelwa kwidilesi yomshicileli eboniswe kwenye yeencwadi azithandayo. Umsebenzi ongezantsi kwafuneka kubavakalisi emphefumlweni, kwaye bacebisa ukuba bade bakufuphi kwiKhontrakthi yeNoveli ezimbini.
"Inkohliso ilahlekileyo" yabona ukukhanya ngo-1985, kwaye uMariya wafumana amaxesha othando ambamba njengoyena wumbi lonyaka. I-balou yesithandathu ye-ROM "Ikhephu lokuqala" yayilokuqala ukufumana amanqaku kwikhompyuter. Ngo-1988, emva kweminyaka engama-20 yomsebenzi, utitshala, i-novelist, umlingane wagqiba umsebenzi wokufundisa kwaye wagxila kubuchule bokuyila.
I-Balou i-plot ye-Palt Paltion ye-plallion - umtshato onobundlobongela okanye ongakhethi wumbi kangangexesha ukuba luphuhlise eluthandweni. Oko kukuthi, umzekelo, uFabus we "mfazi unexesha", "umtshato ogqibeleleyo" kunye "nenethiwekhi yegolide".
Olunye ulwamkelo oluthandayo lombhali-olona nye luvusa i-blizzard okanye ishawa, kwaye zifudumeza iingalo zabanye ("ingelosi enebhatyi", "inayo nje"). Rhoqo, ukungqubana kuqhubekekile ukujikeleza intlanganiso yamagorha phantsi kwezinye iimeko. Ke, kwinoveli "yeMfihlakalo", uDwerhey wasebenzisa iinkonzo zehenyukazi zakhwela uHamilton, wafika emva kwendlu yomfazi wakhe, weza ebhabhathane ebusuku ". Intombazana yayisebenza njengomphathi wendoda yendoda.
Kusebenza kwenzeka kwixesha lemidlalo. Olo mncinci uthi abafundi abathetha isiRashiya, kodwa abanye babalinganiswa babuya namanxeba kwimfazwe yolwaphulo-mthetho, ukuba, ingonyama uTolstoy yabhala "amabali eStostopol".
I-Baelou ihlala imanyanisa eluthondweni. Kwinkqubo-sikhokelo yomjikelo omnye, uchazwa ngamalungu omtshato wosapho olunye ("ibhedi") okanye omnye wabasebenzi ("isikolo se-Muss Martin"). Ngamanye amaxesha amagorha avela kwelinye i-rinta ihamba uye kwelinye.
UMary Balou ngoku
Ngo-2019, ngezantsi kweMisebenzi emi-2 evela kwi-right yosapho lwe-veskott - iRomani "umntu waseNtshona kunye" nomntu ngememori. " Kumjikelo wama-2020 we-202M waqhubeka nencwadi ethi "Umntu othandanayo". Iincwadi zombhali ezibhalwe kwiminyaka edlulileyo, ngakumbi umtshakazi "othobelayo, ziyashicilelwa.Iikowuti
- "Ngamanye amaxesha kuya kufuneka ukuba umntu ayeke umntu esithandwa sakhe, nokuba kubonakala ngathi kuya kuba nzima kuye ngaphandle kwakho."
- "I-Romast konke konke akusafuneki kokuba bubulumko."
- "Ubomi luthotho lwamaphupha, apho bambalwa abazalisekayo, uninzi lulityelwe, kwaye inye kuphela okanye ezimbini zihlala ziphupha."
- "Kungcono ukuya esihogweni kunye kunokuzisa ityholo leParadesi."
I-Bibliography
Uthotho "rii usapho"
- Ngo-1989 - "I-Autumn yeGolide"
- Ngo-1990 - "ukuthembisa intwasahlobo"
- 1990 - "Uthungelwano lothando"
- Ngo-1990 - "sedo uthume"
Uthotho "abakhweli be-Apocalypse"
- Ngo-1997 - "inenekazi eliyingqongqo"
- 1998 - "Ukukhanya Kokuqalisa Okokuqala"
- 1998 - "engenakuphikiswa"
Uchungechunge lwebhedi
- Ngo-2003 - "utshatile omncinci"
- Ngo-2003 - "Kuncinci"
- Ngo-2003- "ihlazo elincinci"
- Ngo-2003 - "wahendwa kancinci"
- Ngo-2004 - Isono Encinci '
- Ngo-2004 - ingozi encinci "
Ungcelele "Isikolo Sid Martin"
- Ngo-2005- "ukungalibaleki nje"
- 2006 - "Uthando nje"
- Ngo-2007- "Umlingo nje"
- Ngo-2008- "Ukugqibelela nje"
Uthotho "usapho lwe-wstott"
- Ngo-2016 - "umntu othanda uthando"
- Ngo-2017 - "umntu ophetheyo"
- Ngo-2019 - "umntu omtshato"
- Ngo-2018 - "umntu ophathelweyo"
- Ngo-2018 - "umntu wokuthemba"
- Ngo-2019 - "Umntu Onqula"
- Ngo-2019 - "umntu wememori"
- 2020 - "Umntu othandanayo"