Biography
U-Ivan Barramyan wayeligorha lokunikwa iindondo zenani lokuthatha inxaxheba kwiLizwe laseburhulumenteni, elekokuqala kunye neMfazwe yeLizwe. I-Marshal yeSoviet Union ifumene i-feme yocwangciso lobuchule kunye nomphathi.Ubuntwana noLutsha
I-biolography Ivan Khristorovich Bamhamyan yaqala ekuqaleni kobusika obuneminyaka eli-1897 kwilali ye-Chardatchly kwintsapho ehlwempuzekileyo ngeengcambu zaseArmenia. Utata we-Khacatat Tarapetovich, owayesebenza kwisikhululo sikaloliwe, ebizwa ngokuba ngunyana kaOvanes, kodwa ngokuhamba kwexesha waqonda ukuba ulungele igama elithi ivan.
Umama kaMiriyam Artemovna wayeyintombi ye-artiden, wabandakanyeka kwezoqoqosho kwaye waphakamisa umntwana okuphela kwakhe.
Kwiindawo apho i-marshal yexesha elizayo ikhula, kwakungekho kumaziko emfundo, ke abazali basinika umntwana oneencwadi kwaye wafunda ukufundwa nokubhala. I-Moldoval, ivan yangena kwisikolo saseCawa yase-Armenia esikwidolophu enkulu yase-Elizavetpol, emva koko sabhaliswa kwisikolo sikaloliwe eGeorgia Teiflis.
Kude kube phakathi kweminyaka yee-1910, umfana ose-Armenia wolwazelelo lokuqhelanisa nokuziqhelanisa nokuziqhelanisa. Ukufundisisa kwakulula, kwaye uIvan wafumana isatifikethi esiphakamileyo.
Indlela ezukileyo yomkhosi yaqala ukusukela kwangoku iBabiramyan yaya emkhosini ngevolontiya kwaye yangena kwindawo ekhethekileyo yokuthambisa. Emva kwexesha elithile, indlwana ye-Azerbaijan yatshintshelwa kwiCaucasus.
Kwiminyaka yokuqala, u-Ivan Khristovich wafumana indawo yabaphathi, kwaye wathunyelwa kwelona xesha liphezulu le-LEAGP, elenza ukuba likwazi ukubuyela kumkhosi wasebukhosini kwinqanaba leGosa.
Ubomi Buqu
Umzukulwana waseBarramyan Karina uxelele i-biographes ibali lokuthandana kunye nobomi bobuqu be-Ivan Khristoforovich kunye nenkosikazi yakhe yaseTamara Amaara Amaara Amaama Iaikov.
Esi sibini sidibene eLenincinakan, apho i-cavalryry ye-cavalry isekwe. Ulutsha lwaluthandana, kodwa ukuwela komphathi ukuya kwesinye isixeko kwaba sisithintelo ekuphuhlisweni kobudlelwane.
Ngexesha lokwahlula, ukhethwe ligorha elizayo leSoviet Union ekunyanzeleni kwabazali abatshatileyo, kodwa lo mfana akazange alilibale amehlo ebonwa kwenye yemihla yokuqala, kwaye iphupha yintlanganiso entsha. Emva kokusweleka kwegosa, elingene emtshatweni kwisivumelwano, ubuhle baseCaucasian ngomntwana kwi-Bamhamyan.
U-Ivan weza kutshekela kuTata kaTamara, kwakamsinya nje akuva ukuba wayengumhlolokazi. Kwindoda yaseArmenia, yayilinyathelo elinqabileyo.
UMarshal weSoviet Union wamthanda ngobumnene umfazi wakhe wamthanda unyana kaMoses, owayethanda ubugcisa obubonakalayo njengendlwana. Akashiywanga ngaphandle kwenkathalo nentombi yakhe uMargarita, owaba ngugqirha oqeqeshiweyo.
Abaxhamli bahlala emphefumlweni iminyaka emininzi, kunye ukongeza ubunzima kunye novavanyo. Esi sibini sibhiyozela uMtshato weGolide ngo-1970.
Umsebenzi womkhosi
Emva kweBolsheviks neArmenia beza kulawula, uIvan Khristorovich bafumana inkululeko, u-Ivan christforovich, owayenamava eemfazwe, ejoyine umkhosi obomvu. Wanyulelwa uMlawuli woMbutho weSizwe weSizwe, kwaye emva koko ethintelo lomkhosi we-11, othathe inxaxheba kwimfazwe yamakhaya.
Iimfaneleko zeBamhamyan zazikholelwa ukuba unefuthe, enegalelo ekomelezeni amandla eSoviet kwiRiphabhlikhi entsha - iGeorgia naseArmenia.
Ekuqaleni kuka-20, unyana womsebenzi kaloliwe waba ngumphathi weKavavalirist squadron kunye noSekela kwiCandelo loQeqsho. Emva koko wakhonza njengonobhala womkhosi kunye nentloko yecandelo lezobuntlola.
Ekupheleni kwemfazwe yamakhaya, i-Bagraman yaphumelela kwizifundo ezizodwa zoQeqesho zokuFumaneka kweQela kunye ne-LenINAkan Cavakan Cavalry iqhotyoshelwe kwiCandelo leRifle.
Ngeminyaka yee-1930s, igosa elikwaziyo lathumela kwi-mikhail ye-mikhail runzey kwi-Acalkom edumileyo, emva koko wakwenzele i-colonel yentloko ye-IKirain ye-5 ye-cavalry.
Impumelelo yokulwa kunye noqeqesho kwezopolitiko zavumela i-Armerina ukuba ingene kwiziko leMfundo ePhakamileyo kubasebenzi abancedisayo kwaye ifumane isikhundla soMncedisi kunye nesekela-intloko yesebe eliphambili leSithili saseKiev.
Ekuqaleni kweMfazwe yeLizwe eliNgcwele, iBallramyan yayikhona xa icwangcisa amandla amakhulu e-suerviet yomkhosi waseJamani kwintshona yeUkraine. Kwaye ekuweni kuka-1941, wayengomnye wamagorha emfazwe kufutshane neKiev, awafunyanwa ngu-Lill Jikelele kunye neBhaso loRhulumente yokuqala - i-odolo yebhendi ebomvu.
Ukuqeshwa kwekomkhulu yendlela eshushu kwisithuba sekomkhulu kwavumela i-Ivan Christich yokusebenzisa italente yeqhinga lobuchule. Uthathe inxaxheba kuphuhliso lo utyatyazo, apho umkhosi weSoviet wawukhusela amaFascist kumabala asemazantsi nasentshona-ntshona.
Intwasahlobo yowe-1942 yazisa ngelishwa kwaye iphoxekile kwiSoviet Arlleller. UJoseph Stalin watyhola i-Bambamyan ekoyisweni kwemikhosi yaseSoviet kwidabi elikufuphi neKharkov. KwiNkundla yamaTyala oMlawuli obomvu wasigcina i-georgy konstantinovich ye-zhukovich zhukov.
Ukuhlaziywa ngokupheleleyo emehlweni okokukhokela okuphezulu kweza emva kokusebenza okuqaqambileyo kwi-Oryol-Kirsk Arc. Umphathi omiselweyo wanikwa i-odolo ye-suvov kunye nenqanaba ngokubanzi yathunyelwa ngumphathi ukuya kwi-baltic ngaphambili.
Embindini wowe-1944, iiyunithi zasemkhosini ze-Ivan Khristoforovich iqhube utyando oluyimpumelelo lwe-viteb-orsha, ekhokelela i-charda ye-chardatly isihloko segorha yeSoviet Union. Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwiParas ye-Moscow kwisikwere ebomvu kwaba yeyona ndawo iphakamileyo kwindibano yase-Armenian.
Ngeentsuku zoxolo, i-marshal yeSoviet Union isebenza njengoSekela-Mphathiswa Wezokhuselo kurhulumente waseSoviet.
Ngamaxesha eentlekele zeCaribbean, umphathi-mkhosi wabalekela kwimikhosi yomkhosi uthathe inxaxheba kuphuhliso lwesicwangciso senguqu kwi-Cuba yamajoni aseRussia. Ukudideka amaMelika kwaye ubathumele kwingoma yobuxoki, iBabiramyan ibonelelwe ukufowunela umsebenzi oyimfihlo wabasebenzi abaqhelekileyo ngokubekwa kwe-Combphere yeCospheres "I-Anadyr".
Ukufa
Emva komngcwabo weqabane lakhe alithandayo engcwabeni kumangcwaba ase-Armenia, iingxaki zempilo ziwile kwikomkhulu. Ukuphazamisa usizi olunyamezelayo, wazama rhoqo nosapho lwakhe. Abantwana kunye nabazukulwana khange bashenxiswe kwithambo lemfazwe yemfazwe enkulu.
Ukuphela kokuphela kweminyaka yo-1970, uIvan Khristovich wafumana ukubanda kakhulu, efuna unyango ngononophelo. Kunxweme lwaselwandle oluhlaza, oogqirha bavaliwe kubushushu, benobungozi entliziyweni. Ngenye indlela, indawo yokuhlala yeBaltic yanikezelwa kumphathi weSoviet.
Ekwindla ka-1977, uMarshal wabuya eRiga ngePneumonia kwaye wangena kwisibhedlele sikarhulumente eMoscow kwimo enzulu.
Ngethamsanqa, emva kokungenelela kwangexesha koogqirha abanamava, esi sifo sibuye sibuyele phambili, kwaye umphathi-mthetho wakwazi ukupapasha incwadi ethi "Ke ngoko saya koyisa." Ubhaliso lwakhe le "ukulwa luzuko", ingqokelela yezincoko "kubantu abakhulu boNyana" kunye nezinye iiMemos ezinemifanekiso yeminyaka edlulileyo.
I-Ballramyan, okokugqibela kwemarike enkulu, wasweleka ekupheleni kukaSeptemba ngo-1982, unobangela wokufa uqalisa ukumisa intliziyo.
Kwindlu ephakathi yendlu yeSoviet, umsitho obengumkhweli wabanjwa. Ibhokisi yebhokisi yaqhutywa ngu-Wakhta Leonid Illid Brazhnev, Andrei Andreevich Gromyko, Mikhail Sergeeevich Gorbachev kunye nabanye abezopolitiki abadumileyo. I-Urn ngothuthu lwegorha lemfazwe enkulu ye-vertiotic ingcwatyelwe kwisikwere esibomvu kudonga lweKremrenin.
Imemori
- Umfanekiso oqingqiweyo eYerevan kunye nelitye lesikhumbuzo kwi-orel
- IPlank yeSikhumbuzo kwiNdlu kwidilesi ye-moscow, enivtsy enezhek, 31
- Igama i.kh. I-Bagamyan inxiba isikolo №481 eMoscow kunye nenombolo yesikolo 46 kwi-vitebsk
- Izitrato zeBangilanga eMoscow, i-Steanadandlert, i-Oreanursk, i-rostov-on, i-kalilingrad, i-viteby, i-viteby, nizhny novgorod
- Ii-Baggaman Alvenues eYerevan kunye ne-echmidzin
- Isikhululo seMetro "Marshal Barhal Barramyan" eYerevan
- Igama leMarshal Bambamyan libizwa ngokuba yiPolygon yaseMkhosini eArmenia
- Kwinkqubo yamaBhaso eSebe ye-Armenia yeLanga laseArmenia, kukho iMersal "Marshal Bangramyan"
Amabhaso
- Ngo-1941, ngo-1944, ngo-1951 - ii-odolo ezi-3 zebhedi ebomvu
- Ngo-1943, ngo-1945 - 2 uku-odola kwe-suvorov 1st isidanga se-1
- Ngo-1943 - I-Kutuzov 1st Degree
- Ngo-1944, ngo-1977-kabini iqhawe leSoviet Union
- Ngo-1944, ngo-1945, ngo-1957, ngo-1957, ngo-1967, 1972, ngo-1977 - ii-odolo zeLenin
- Ngo-1968 -Umyalelo wohlaziyo luka-Okthobha
- Ngo-1968 - Ummi wabantu bomntu
- Ngo-1968-ngummi ozukisiweyo wesixeko saseOrel
- Ngo-1968 - Isixhobo esingahlonelayo (Damaska Saber) ngomfanekiso wegolide we-USSR ye-USSR ye-USSR
- Ngo-1973-I-Connizen VILniUS
- Ngo-1975-I-odolo "yenkonzo yelizwe le-Uninds kumkhosi oxhobileyo we-USSR" isidanga se-3