Biography
I-Miyamoto Moasi-Jatase Master Mike, Ranin. Yaziwa ngokuba yiFightary Skrelerysman kunye nomsunguli we-hiyot yesitayela ye-Hyot Nitan II-Ryo, okanye Nitan-Ryo. I-fencer enamava kunye negorha elidumileyo lithathwa njengophawu olubalulekileyo lwelizwe, kwaye ibhayiloji yayo isaphandwa.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Iinkcukacha zobomi bukaMioyamoto Imarisi zihlala zididekile kunye neentsomi ngaye, kunye nomfanekiso-kunye nemifanekiso ekrolweni. Nokuba ubuntu bukanina kunye nobudlelwane nabazali busaxoxwa. Nangona kunjalo, abaphandi bakwazile ukwenza umzobo oqinisekileyo walo mntu.
Kuyaziwa ukuba ngokuzalwa komfana obizwa ngokuba yiBenosuk. Kwafunyaniswa ukuba wazalwa ngonyaka we-1584 kwiphondo laseJapan laseHarma kwi-West Honhu, elalini, apho usapho lwaza lwafumana igama lokugqibela.
Intloko yentsapho ye-Miyamoto Munisay yaqwalaselwa yinkosi enamava yobugcisa bemfazwe. Kodwa ulwalamano lomfana oselula noBawo lwalungafezekanga. Inkwenkwe ihlala iba yinto yamarhe kwaye ilukiwe malunga nomama wakhe onzulu kwaye akazange abekwe ngomthendeleko. Xa wakhulelwa ngumfana waqalisa ukuziqhelanisa nomsebenzi ngekrele, wazama ukugxeka umlo kaYise. Emva kokuba izikhubekiso, umntwana ofikisayo uye wasinda kuMalume wakhe uDornunbo, umfundisi waseShinto, owathabatha umtshana wam wawukhulisa.
Ubomi Buqu
Ngokutsho koPhando, iMfazwe edumileyo ayizange ibe ngumfazi. Ekupheleni kobomi bakhe, wabhala uluhlu lwemithetho, phakathi kwabo bagxeka umbono womtshato, njengoko ubomi bobuqu buphazamisa umntu ofuna imfezeko kubugcisa bemfazwe.Nangona kunjalo, intanda-bulumko yayiye yamkela abantwana ababengamalungu emveli kuye. Wamkele uMntwana wakhe wokuqala uMikinosuk emva kohambo olude eNezetEta yendlela. URonin kudala wayefuna ukuba iwadi kwaye aqonde ukuba i-mikinusuke yam immangalela ngokugqibeleleyo. Kwiminyaka emininzi bahamba kunye.
Ngo-1623, isithandi-sobulumko sasifumana iMioyamoto yeminyaka eli-11 ubudala ior, kwaye emva kwe-tramuru yemoni. Omabini la makhwenkwe waba ngoonyana bakhe. Kwixa elizayo, i-quiringi yazinikezela ekuqeqesheni abalandeli abancinci kubugcisa bemfazwe nakwezinye izinto.
Ukubiyela kunye nefilosofi
I-mingamoto rose ngamaxesha otshintsho olukhulu eJapan. Eli lizwe labilisiwe ziimfazwe ezifunduliweyo xa i-Sulting Seuling Seunate Asicaga iwele ukuncipha, kwaye emva koko yawa ngo-1573. Ukuya 1600th, Japan yahlulwa kwiinkampu ezimbini: Abanye inkxaso Tokugava Iehasu, umseki kwilali yokugqibela, empumalanga, abanye - Toytoma Hiyøri e West.
Ukuhamba ukusuka entshona, i-jaasi yasebenza kwiTrops Pojei, eyakoyiswa kwidabi eSchigahar ngo-Oktobha 21, 1600. I-IEAIIS ke iphumelele uloyiso nolawulo oluhlanganisiweyo kwiJapan. I-mingamoto ngandlela thile ikwazile ukubaleka kwaye yaba nguRonin - Samurai ngaphandle komnini. Ugqibe kwelokuba akhethe umendo weShugshi - i-Samurai, eyabhadula emhlabeni kwi-pilgrimage ebizwa ngokuba yi-mush shuga, ibopha izakhono kumadabi abulalayo.
Amakhonkco eJapan loo minyaka ayenze into enzulu, ihlala ibulala, nokuba usebenzisa ikrele lomthi elibizwa ngokuba yiBokoken. Kodwa ukufa kwakungaphazanyiswa yimikhosi: Balandela ikhowudi yaseSamurai Benido, obeke imbeko nodumo ngaphezulu kwabo bonke.
Idabi lokuqala laseMusisi lenzeka, kwanaxa wayeneminyaka eli-13 ubudala. Emva koko wabulala ubugcisa bemfazwe i-Marticial Arim Kieya. Kodwa ezona mfuba zidumileyo zeenkosi zaqala emva kokuba eqalise ukungqubana.
Kwiminyaka eliqela, umlozulazula eJapan kwaye wacela umngeni nawo amanye i-samurai ukuba idibane nezakhono zakhe kwaye yomeleze igama. Uninzi lwale nqanaba luphulukene nembali. Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kumlo wayo nxamnye ne-sasaki codziro - ii-masters zemouse ukusuka kwi-hosokava ifunile kwidemon yegama laseNtshona. Wayenengxaki yeTsubame Gash, oko kuthetha ukuba "ujikeleze ikrele ngesantya sokugwinya."
Ngexesha lentlanganiso kunye ne-Samurasi edumileyo yaseSalum Miyimoto, Nitan Iti-ru Natano sele iphuhlise indlela yakhe yedabi, esebenzisa amakrele amabini. I-duel yabanjwa kwisiqithi esisesiqithi seFuanadzima, phakathi kweHonsu kunye neKyushe. Njengesiqhelo, uRonin weza emva kwexesha, kunokuba utshaba luvutha kakhulu. Emva kwexesha emsebenzini 'ukuya eRin, sho ", inkosi yathi:" Zininzi iindlela zovuyo. Inye into eyingozi, yesibini yimvakalelo yokuba kukho into ephakamileyo kunamathuba akho, kwaye owesithathu yimvakalelo yokumangaliswa. "
Umsindo wakhonza inkonzo ehlwempuzekileyo ye-codziro Ekubeni idemon yamaphondo asentshona iviwe ukuba kudala iyimfuneko, inkosi yamabala amabini inokubangela isihloko seGosa le-Japan. Kodwa waba ngoyena mkhulu kuphela emva kokuba egqibile i-duel.
Kukholelwa ukuba ukusweleka kukaSasaki kwakubuhlungu kakhulu kwifilosofi, kwaye wavukela ngokomoya. Emva kwexesha, igorha lathatha inxaxheba kwimilo encinci, kodwa i-mush shugu yakhe yaphela. Wangena ekuhlalutyeni kwaye wabhala ngeli xesha:
"Ndiye ndaqonda ukuba ndingophumeleleyo ngenxa yobuchule obukhethekileyo kubugcisa bemfazwe. Emva koko, ukuthatha isigqibo sokufezekisa ukuqonda okucacileyo kwemigaqo enzulu, ndiye ndayiqhelanisa imini nobusuku. Ngethuba lokuba ndineminyaka engama-50, ndiyiqonde ngokupheleleyo indlela yobugcisa bemfazwe. "Ukufa
Ngo-1643, isithandi-sobulumko saqalisa ukubhala i-autobiography ye "Gin Rin kodwa sho", eyaziwa ngokuba yi "ncwadi yamakhonkco amahlanu", awayigqiba iminyaka emi-2. Esi sisicwangciso esiliqili, amaqhinga kunye nefilosofi, esafundwa.Kukholelwa ukuba unobangela wokufa kweRonin odumileyo yayisisifuba. Ngomhla wama-1645, wazisa izipho kubafundi kwaye wazisa "i-Dokikodo" - Imithetho 21 yemithetho yokulwa ebizwa ngokuba yi "indlela yobulolo", okanye "indlela yokuhamba yedwa." Nge-19 kaMeyi, 1645, i-jamani yasweleka kumqolomba wamaRegando.
"Incwadi yamakhonkco amahlanu" ifundwa ngokubanzi ngenxa ye-masters yobugcisa bemfazwe okanye i-Zen, kodwa nakuba nashishini abafuna ukusebenzisa izicwangciso-ntle. Njengo "ubugcisa bemfazwe" Ilanga Tzu, ezinye iingcebiso ze-samurai ezidumileyo zinexabiso le-incredit:
"Akukho nto iphuma kuwe, enokukunceda ukuba ngcono, womelele, ube nobutyebi, ngokukhawuleza okanye ubuchule. Yonke ngaphakathi Yonke into ikhona. Sukujonga nto. "Umfanekiso wemfazwe omkhulu waphinda wasetyenziswa rhoqo ezincwadini, iifilimu, imidlalo yevidiyo kunye noopopayi. Phakathi kwabo - inoveli "ye-itamenosv" aynji yoskikava, iipeyinti ", umlo wesiqithi", i-miyamoto ifilimu (2014), Manga " ".
Ii-pharisms
- "Unobukroti kumkhosi, izolo nanamhlanje - ukoyisa, ngomso - ukuphumelela obuthathaka, kwaye emva koko uphumelele owomeleleyo."
- "Abantu abanobuchule bokwenyani banexesha kuyo yonke indawo kwaye soze babonakale bomelele."
- "Kuyimfuneko ukuqondisisa kakuhle kwaye ukwahlula phakathi kwesingqisho se-heyday kunye nesingqisho sokuphela."
- "Akunakuze ufezekise ukuqonda okwenyani, ngokusekelwe kwiinkcazo zabanye."