Biography
Iincwadi zeRaguum, apho umbhali oqokelele amava obomi, thanda abantwana abancinci kunye nabadala. Kwibhayiloji yombhali bekukho ubomi kwilali kunye nekomkhulu lenkcubeko, imfazwe, kunye ne-Gulag, i-Ural kunye ne-ofisi yephephandaba kunye ne-easel.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Umbhali wexesha elizayo wazalwa nge-16 ka-1925 eNovgorod, kwilali yaseDullpevo Valdai County. Kungekudala kwikamva labazali bombhali, utshintsho olupholileyo lwenzeka: UAlena Gavrilovna noPeter Alekseevich bafudukela eLeningrad kwaye baqhawule umtshato. URadik uhlala ephila nonina, umkhulu kaKolya waseKoluna-notata wakhe.
Ngaphambi kwemfazwe, waphumelela kwiiklasi ezisi-8, wasinda kumtshato wesibini womama, ubomi obunempumlo kwi-Mpuma Ekude, buyela esixekweni kunye nomntakwabo. Ngo-1941, uNikolai wakhonza eBelarus kumda wasweleka kwiintsuku zokuqala zikaJulayi.
Ukuze ugcine unyana omncinci kwindlala ezayo, uAnna Gavrilovna wathumela i-radium kwizalamane zayo kwilali yeNovgorod. Nangona kunjalo, nangaphambi kokuseka ibhloko yeLeningrad, umntu okwishumi elivisayo wabuyela kumama kwigumbi lomdibaniso kwi-vasilytevsky Island kwaye waya emsebenzini kwiivenkile zokulungisa ezi-Auto-ngaphambili.
Kwintwasahlobo yasekuqaleni kuka-1942, iRadia no-Anna Gavrilovna bakhutshwa kwilali yaseKyn Molotovsk (ngoku ngoku). E-Urals, umfana wasebenza njengomlilo kunye nombane kwikhaya leenkedama. Emva kwesiqingatha seminyaka esisiqingatha seminyaka kwiSikolo seNtsana, i-Pogodin yaya ngaphambili.
I-Dady Petrovich inyanzele uDnipho, wakhululwa Wakhululeka kwaye wathatha uBerlin. Kwinkalipho yesandiso esonwabisayo ibonisa inxeba kunye noluhlu lwamayeza amabini okulwa, phakathi kwazo ezi-2 zozuko kunye nee-odolo ezi-2 zenkanyezi ebomvu. Ekuwiseni ngo-1945, iPushodin yadilizwa kwinqanaba leSergeant ukuze idlulise izifundo.
Igqala eliselula langena kwizifundo kwiZiko le-Leningrad, kodwa engazange aye eyunivesithi- yaqala ukuqhuba ilizwe likhangela esona sabelo sibalaseleyo, apho abasebenzi bebengelilo kuphela, kodwa kwanokutya kwenkonzo kuphela. Esi sibonelelo sihambelana ne-turatorium yabantwana eYanatorium eYalta, apho i-radii isebenze kwiinyanga ezininzi njengomfundisi-ntsapho, apho i-chateran ingenise indawo yomsebenzi womlilo. Kungekudala, i-poshodin ifudukele kumhleli wemivuza yeMilit ", apho wabhala amanqaku kunye neepeyinti ezipeyintiweyo.
Ubomi Buqu
Izakhono zobugcisa ezifunyenwe kwiphephandaba, i-radiy petrovich iphuhliselwe kubantu abadala-iipeyinti zongezwa kwimisebenzi yoncwadi, ebhalwa yiPododin enemibala yeoyile. Umculi unemisifundisane yakhe kwindlu engaphantsi yendlu kwisitrato se-pestel. Kwiifoto ezininzi, i-Pooddin ifakiwe ngebrashi ngesandla.Nangona kunjalo, ukuya kwinqanaba elichumileyo, indoda esele ilele ibhloko, ukufuduka kwangaphambi kweveki, yayikukuqhelana neenkampu ze-stalinist. Ngo-1946, uAndreyi u-Andreyi Zhdanov wapapashwa, owawugwebayo umsebenzi ka-Anna Akhimatova noMikhail Zoshchenko. Kwintlanganiso yeBhodi yokuHlanganisa "yeSignali" ye-DLUAT ", i-proting enye emva komnye umntu aqonde". Kwaye kuphela i-radiy petrovich inesibindi sokucinga ukuba imisebenzi ye-poetess kwaye satiri iya kusinda ngexesha.
Ebusuku, emva kwentlanganiso, isitulo esikhululekileyo se-studio 'ye-Combat Sign "yeza kwiPoddnik, yathi uMhleli wabhala isigwebo kunye nomgca wangaphambili kufuneka ulungiselele ukubanjwa. I-Radija ihlaselwe eLeningrad, yamiswa kuBawo kwisitrato esitratweni kwaye sazinza kwisityalo esinesitampu. Kungekudala intsholongwane incinci yabanjwa yagwetywa iminyaka emi-5 yeenkampu. Emva kwesiqingatha sekota, uPogodin waphuma eAluse. Kodwa i-radiat radia petrovich yabuyiselwa ngo-1976.
Malunga noBomi bobuqu Umbhali wesobho semfazwe akazange enze isicelo, kwaye abafundi abaninzi babekholelwa ukuba umbhali wahlala eyiBachelor. Ngapha koko, ekupheleni kuka-1950, i-radiy, eyayisebenza njengendibano, yatshata neMargarita Nikolaevna kovtun kwaye yayihlala nenkosikazi yayo kangangeminyaka engama-42, ukuya ekufeni kwakhe. Kwiinyanga ezimbalwa emva kokubhubha kukaJoseph Stalin, intombi kaLena yazalwa.
Indalo
Ngo-1951, uRadya Petrovich waqalisa ukuya kwi-litolid, ekhokelwa nguVevolod, iKrisimesi. NgoJulayi 1953, umbhali we-novice wamenywa ukuba asebenze eYoshur-ola, kwi-ofisi yoHlelo lweSikhululo sikanomathotholo. Kunyaka emva koko, i-POKHODIn yabuyela esixekweni kwi-Neva, kodwa ayisafiki kuwo lo matshini, igxile kumsebenzi woncwadi.
Ngo-1954, ukuhlelwa kombhali kwabanjwa - eAlmana, "wapapasha ibali" Morozko ". Ngo-1957, kwapapashwa incwadi yokuqala, yabhalwa ngonyana onguPedeant, "obhalwe ngooyile", yaye ngo-1959 kuyimfuneko kwiingcebiso zeYuri ye-Yorman kunye ne-Ptenteleeeva kwimanyano yababhali. Ngo-1960, incwadi kaRadia Petrovich yaqala ukuba inomdla.
Ukususela ngo-1972, umlawuli we-Rasir vasilevsky ekhethekileyo kulungelelwaniso lwemisebenzi yePosomir Vasilevsky. Umculo kwiifilimu zenziwe iifilimu ezinjalo njengeGeenady Geenav ("zibandakanya izibane ezisemantla"), iVladimir Dashka kunye nabahlobo bakhe "), inja ye-vladimir") kunye noDavid Tukmanov ("Rock-n - Roll yeNkosazana ").
Kwiminyaka yokuqala yama-70, imisebenzi yemfazwe yabonakala kwi-bibliography. Le yibhulorho "ibhulorho", "iintlungu" kunye nebali elingaphelelanga lika-Athena Pallada. I-ency yemfazwe ivakala kwinoveli ye-koni - abafazi abane kwilali bakhululeka kwi-Germans, balima intsimi, bathathe indawo yamahashe ashiyekileyo.
Amabali abantwana kunye nabantu abadala i-radiy petrovich babhala ulwimi olulula, bengatshatanga phambi komfundi. "Ukuthula", umculi we-irill kunye ne-Archaeologist Afatoist - Abemi abadala abaza kwilali yokuphumla, banceda ukuba basongele i-Oven Drisch, kwaye inkosi yenkosi entsha ivela kwilali. Phakathi kwemisebenzi ye-Pogodin, kukho neentsomi, idlala kunye nemibongo yabantwana.
Ukufa
I-Pododin isweleke kwi-Pourticmini yoMhla woMculo wowe-1993, yiminyaka esi-8 kuphela eyasinda ngunina. Unobangela wokufa kombhali yayingumhlaza wemiphunga. I-Pogodin ingcwatyelwe kwi-vorkovsky ye-orthodox ye-St. Petersburg.Ukususela ngo-1994, qho kwiminyaka emi-5 kwisiseko sethala leencwadi labantwana leLeningrad yonke le-Russian-Russian Reling kunye ne-Pogogogical Pogodinsky; Isikhumbuzo sombhali ngo-2020 saphawulwa ngokufundwa kwe-vile esinikezelwe kwincwadi ethi "ILazorovo roster yobuntwana bam."
I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1957 - "ioyile ye-anti"
- Ngo-1958 - "Iziqithi Zerick"
- Ngo-1963 - "Ukulinda"
- Ngo-1964 - "Unxweme lwasekuseni"
- Ngo-1966 - "mncinci-bryng"
- Ngo-1968 - "inyathelo ukusuka eluphahleni"
- Ngo-1971 - "Avela phi amafu"
- Ngo-1972 - "Vula ukukhanya emantla"
- Ngo-1972 - "Iindiza ze-Autumn"
- Ngo-1977 - "Incwadi malunga neGrick"
- Ngo-1979 - "Go Go Rod"
- Ngo-1982 - "Kubantu Obonwabisayo kunye nemozulu elungileyo"
- Ngo-1983 - "I-Lazorian Rooster yobuntwana bam"
- Ngo-1985 - "Uphi, Thixo?"
- Ngo-1985 - "Phila, Amajoni"
- Ngo-1986 - "amahashe abomvu"
- Ngo-1986 - "Ibhulorho. Intlungu. "
- Ngo-1989- "Umhlaba unefomu yeperiphu"
- 1990 - "Luphi uthando?"
- 1990 - "Ndiza kukufumana ezulwini"
- Ngo-1992 - "iParat Green"
- Ngo-2002 - "River"