Biography
UNatalia Nearshkin wayengumfazi wesibini we-Russia waseRussia uAlexei Mikhailovich, owayevela kwi-romanov edumileyo. UKumkanikazi, olawulwa ngokusemthethweni nguRhulumente ukusuka ngo-Epreli ukuya ku-Meyi ukuya ku-1682, wazisa umhlaba woMlawuli wokuqala woMlawuli we-Russian I-Peter I-ufor yaseRussia, i-Refminer enkulu kunye neqela lamaKomanisi.Ubuntwana noLutsha
UNatalia Killovna Narryshkina wazalwa nge-1 kaSeptemba kwi-moscow kwintsapho yabanini bemihlaba abaphantsi kwi-tarsu. Imvelaphi entle ichaze i-biegraphy yeKumkanikazi yexesha elizayo, kulutsha lwembonakalo ekhethekileyo, i-Esgns kunye namabhongo afanelekileyo kwi-Tsaritsa enkulu.
Utata u-Kirill Polyektovich Uryshkin wayengunyana womthathi-nxaxheba kwimfazwe yaseRussia ye-1632-1634 kwaye wabamba isikhundla esidumileyo eluntwini. Wayijonga indlela yokuhlanjwa kwengqokelela yeClaus, wayifumana inceba kakumkani uAlexei Mikialovovich kwaye walungiselela ukuba intombi yentombi kaNatalia noLeo noInan.
Umama ka-Anna Leontievna Leondiev, ovela kuhlobo lwe-Aristoc lob, olwalunemimandla ebanzi eKashira kufuphi neMoscow, wayenxulumene nomgca wesetyhini ngobudlelwane be-raevsky.
Ababhali-mbali baphawula ukuba unxibelelwano no-Adamon Sergeyevich Matventev - umcebisi wokomoya kunye notitshala badlala indima yokugqibela kwi-Nryshkin. Intombazana yakhula kwindlu "ephakathi ye-Manarina Ilizwe eliphezulu", Colonel kunye nentloko yesitalato.
Inkxaso yendlela yokuphila yaseYurophu ehlolwe ngeendlela zemfundo zaseNtshona. Kwiindawo zokwakhiwa ezilungiselelwe abamelwane abancinci, abafazi abanxibe ifashoni yokugqibela banokuqaqamba ubukrelekrele kwiincoko namadoda afundileyo.
Ubomi Buqu
Inkosi ebuthanda umoya wokulingana nenkululeko, ihlala ityelela ipropathi ye-matveev. Kwakukho intlanganiso yokuqala kunye nobuhle bukaNatalia Kilillovna.
Ngexesha iLizwe loMongami urianna Miloslavskaya, onike iRussia Russia I-Russia I-Russia Alekiavna Alekivna, iswelekile kwimiphumo yokufa okutyayo.
Intombazana yentombi ye-Unril encinci ye-Unryshkin iyoyikisa intliziyo ka-Alexei Mikilovich kwaye, ekunyanzeleni kwabo abantu abathandayo, kwathatha inxaxheba kwii-stades ezinokubakho.
Xa uNatalia Kilillovna waqonda ophumeleleyo kukhuphiswano lobuhle obuqinisekileyo, ubomi bakhe bobuqu batshintsha kakhulu. Ekuqaleni kuka-1671, uMntwana oneminyaka eli-19 ubudala uMatwevev wayetshatele kwinkosi yaseRussia ngesiko, ekhokelwa nguMoscow Steroporch Nikon, wafudukela kumagumbi emhlophe amatye amanye.
Emva kwexesha elithile, i-Nryshkin-Romanova yazala izibulo, ikamva loMlawuli Photer Mna, bobabini abantwana baseNatania noPeoodoro.
Abazali bomphefumlo khange banakekele kuhlanga kwaye bafuna ukubanika yonke into eyayixhomekeke kubantu abakwinqanaba eliphezulu. Emva kokusweleka kukadade oselula, umdala wentombazana kunye nomntakwabo waqeqeshwa lulwazi lokufunda nokubhala, iilwimi zasemzini kunye neendlela ezihle kakhulu zoluntu lwaseYurophu.
Nangona kunjalo, ulonwabo lwentsapho lwaluphila ubomi obufutshane, ngo-1676 ukumkani waseRussia wasweleka kwisifo sentliziyo kwaye wangcwatywa kwi-romeme ye-romanov eRomanov eKerathangerl.
Emva kokusweleka komyeni wakhe, uNatalia wangena kwintsapho yeMiloslavsky, kuba indlalika eselula ka-Alekseevich, owayengunyana olizibulo ovela kuMtshato wase-Alekseevich, owaba ngumceli mngeni kumandla nentonga.
Ayikwazi ukutshintsha izithethe zetrone, ukumkanikazi wobukumkani onabantwana abathathe inxaxheba kwi-MOSCOW AMANDLA KWI-PROBRAZENYE kunye ne-Kolomenskoye. Wahlala apho de kwasekuqalekeni kokuphakanyiswa kwezinto zeMetropolitan ngo-1682.
Ibhunga lolawulo
Ekuqaleni, i-Alexei Mikhailovich yomfazi khange ixhathe imicimbi enxulumene neBhodi. Lo mfazi wayebandakanyeke kwintlangano yobugcisa kwaye wakhulisa abantwana.
Bemkile ngaphandle komyeni, ukumkanikazi akazange asinike i-milossavky yobutyala oweza kumandla kwaye ukhethe umhlala-phantsi engaphaya kwentloko ye-Nryshkin.
I-Medor Fedor Alekseevich kwiminyaka engama-20 yayigula kwaye ifa, kwaye uNatalia Killovna wasebenzisa ithuba lokucwangcisa unyana omkhulu kaPeter.
Uye wakwazi ukusinda kwi-Trestskile ye-Trestskile yowama-1682, ecaphukiswa ngabaxhasi boMlawuli waseMoscow kwaye ababekhetha ubomi be-boyhari atamoni, kunye ne-Ivan noAthanaasius - abantakwethu.
Abazali i-pirill Polyoektovich kunye no-Anna Mikhailovna banyanzelwa ukuba bathathe i-mostic toons ukusindisa kwiNatalia kunye nenzala yakhe.
Xa umphakamo wemvukelo wawungayi kwaye iintloko zelizwe ezizonakalisiweyo yayinguIvan noPetros, abantwana baka-Alexehi vikhavich kwimitshato eyahlukeneyo, phakathi kwenyanga, ezalisekisa uxanduva lwemisebenzi yoluntu yakutshanje kookumkani abancinci.
Emva kwexesha, le ndawo iBekekileyo yaya eSofier Alekseevna Muloslavskaya, ihanjiswe ngokukhawuleza kukhuphiswano olungafunekiyo. UPeter Ndanyanzelwa ukuba ndihlale kwindawo yokuhlala yelizwe kwakhona kwaye ukusuka apho ukuya kundibukele ikamva loNyana.
Ibhinqa elalikhuliswe ngomoya wezithethe zaseYurophu, lakwazi ukulungiselela umtshato wekamva lomlawuli we-Russia kunye ne-Evarukia Fedovna Lopukhina, intombi yentloko yesitrato kunye nebhotwe. Ukuthembeka kancinci, kodwa uninzi lwendlu lwakhokelela kwinto yokuba emva kokusweleka kuka-Ivan ngo-1696, uSophia uphulukene nobunzima eluntwini kwaye wanyanzelwa ngamagunya angenamda.
UNatalia wayesazi ukuba inkosi yaseRussia yayingenamdla kwimicimbi kawonke-wonke, wayezibambile ukuba adale izithuthi ezimnandi kwiibhanki zeLake Pescheyev. Ukuphawula amagxa akho amagxa enkxalabo kunye noxanduva, i-naryshkin ifudukele kwiKremlin yaza yaba yinkosikazi yokwenyani.
Abantu abadala baphawula ukuba kubuhle bangaphandle, i-doblech Nobleman yayingasebenzi ngobukrelekrele obubalaseleyo. Wayengayazi indlela yokulahla umhlaba kunye noDrend.
Ukufakelwa ngenkxaso yenkxaso yegazi likaLeo Kirillovich, umama kaMonarch waphakamisa inani le-boyars kwimo yabalungiseleli. Inkampani ayizange ithande abantu baseRussia, kuba engazange alandele i-odolo, engazange alawule iijaji, kwaye aqalise ukuvuselelwa kwerhafu kwindawo esele ingekho mgangathweni yamashishini amancinci kunye neengqondo ezinesiqingatha sentliziyo.
Ukufa
I-Nryshin, owayekhathazekile ngoPetros ngekamva likaPeter i, wayekhathazekile ngalo lonke ixesha uNyana eshiya phesheya. Uxinzelelo lwakhokelela kwisifo sentliziyo, unobangela wokufa ngoFebruwari 1694.I-Regividi yokusabela yaseNatalia Kirillovna yaba yingalamente yobuqu emhlabeni wemoyakazi eMoscow.
Imemori
Uncwadi:
- 1789 - "Alexey Mikhailovich naseNatalia Narryshkin", uMbhali weNkosi yaseSweden Gustav III
- Ngo-1934 - "Peter qala", mbhali uAlexey Tolstoy
- 2000 - "URhulumente we-Sophia", uMbhali Nina Molek
- Ngo-2001 - "umdlalo we-fate", umbhali rubin gordin
- 2006 - "ukumkanikazi uMagnaya", uMbhali waseTaiya napolov
Iifilimu:
- I-1910 - "i-petr inkulu", i-Adress elena Talanova
- Ngo-1980 - Ulutsha uPeter, umlingane Tamara Makarova
- Ngo-1980 - "Ekuqaleni kwamatyala azukileyo", i-Adress Tamara makarova
- Ngo-1986 - "I-PetT enkulu", i-Actrest Lilly Palmer
- Ngo-2011 - "ukwahlula", i-arving evgeny kazarina
- Ngo-2013 - "iiRomanovs. Ifilimu yesibini ", i-alexander alexander platonova