Biography
I-Mikhail Lyubimov ligosa lobuchule beSoviet, kwisiqingatha sesibini sobomi, wanyula uncwadi kunye nontatheli kunye neendlela zakhe. Uninzi lwamaRussia Umbhali weencwadi ezibhalwe ngohlobo lwe-Ironic Spyare yaziwa njengotata ka-Alexander Lybimov - intatheli, yangaphambili "yokubona."Ubuntwana noLutsha
UMikhail Petrovich wazalwa nge-27 kaMeyi, ngo-1934 kwiDnepropetrovsk. Yayilusuku kunye nonyaka uMisha wakupapasha isikhalazo sokuqala, eSoviet Union wazisa inqaku elithi "Inkosi ehlonitshwayo yemidlalo".
Ebuntwaneni, oontanga baseUkraine bayakhwaza i-Lyubimov "IGoebbels." Inkwenkwe iyothusa inkathalo ye-kukryniks kwi-Nazi ye-Nazi Meider. Ngexesha lemfazwe, uMikhail wakhutshwa eTashkent nonina.
Kwiminyaka eli-11 kwi-biography ye-Lybimov, kwenzeke intlekele - iMisha Lyudmila feaimiyavnavna isweleke. Amava awazange athintele le ndoda ukuba igqibe isikolo eKuibaicyshev nembaleki yegolide kwaye ingene kwiZiko leMoscow lezoBudlelwane bamazwe.
Inkonzo ngobukrelekrele
Utata kaMisikail-Umsebenzi we-Ogpu uPeter Libimov, kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane yama-20, ekhokelwa ngunyana eParcardea, echasene nonyana ukuba anxibelelane ne-espionage. Kodwa lo mfana, owazigqala indlela yobukrelekrele "ekuhlawuleni okonwabayo," waqalisa ukusebenza no-1959 baqala ukusebenza kulawulo oluphambili lweKGB.Kwinkulungwane yama-60 yenkulungwane yama-20, i-mikhail petrovich, i-accounting yesithuba se-Sonder yesibini yeSoviet eLondon, eyoyisa ngovelwano kumaxabiso aseNtshona kunye nenkcubeko yaseYurophu. Idiplomat incinci yafumana igama lesidlaliso elitshatileyo. Nangona kunjalo, uncumo lobuhlobo kunye nobuhlobo banceda ekuthatheni ukuthembela kwaye bambizelwa ulwazi oluyimfuneko kwiSoviet Union.
Ngo-1965, uMikhail Petrovich wathunyelwa evela eLondon. Emva koko, uLyubimov wayenobubele eDenmark, wasebenza kwaye waya kwi-KGB yombutho wenethiwekhi ye-SPY e-UK. Ngo-1980, indabuko le-Dnepropetrovsk ithathe umhlala phantsi.
Indalo
Ngaphambi kohlengahlengiso, i-Scout yangaphambili ipapashiwe i-2 plays ibekwe kwiivenkile zeSoviet. Xa uMikhail Gorbaches wabhengeza isidingo sokuyandisa uluntu, uLibhamus waqalisa ukuprinta kwiphondo 'lokucinga "kwe-Ender Yakovleva kunye nephephandaba" le-vital korotich.
I-Fouron ivelise i-roman roman ipetroli ipetrovich "Ubomi kunye ne-alex willow, spy". Uncwadi lwe-Belris Yeltsin yentengiso, iBoris Yeltsin kunye ne-Ender Gadin, ibonakaliswe kwi-subgy yobukhulu be "KGB" yokusebenza kwi-Corus Rarism Ke abantu bacele ukubuyiselwa kwendlela yoluntu ekwenzeni i-leonid bryhnev.
Iincwadi zeGosa lobukrelekrele "Iintlola endizithandayo kwaye ndiyithiyile" kunye "nesikhokelo se-KGB kwizixeko zehlabathi" zazithandwa ngabantu abadumileyo. Iprototype ye-Antiegero ", inxalenye yesibini ye-roman iPedhaild" yalandelwa nguOlegi Gordievsky, owayesebenza njengoSekela-Lyubimov iminyaka emininzi. Ngenxa yomngcaphisi ngumngcatshi weNethiwekhi yeSoviet, ngaphezu kwe-3 i-3 i-3 i-3 i-Dozen Arhente ye-MOSCOW, ababesebenza e-UK phantsi kwekhava, babhengezwa njengezibonelelo.
Ubomi Buqu
Ubomi bobuqu begosa lobukrelekrele baseSoviet baphantse bahlukumeza njengentsomi ye-Britiney Britiney Book. Ebutsheni bakhe, umbhali wexesha elizayo wathatha oontanga kwinkosikazi yakhe - umbango weqonga ebizwa emva kweNicholas Gogol Cathel -skaya vishnevskaya. Emtshatweni, ekuphela konyana kaMikhail Petrovich wazalwa - uAlexander. Ngenxa yamaqabane amabini, abantakwenu, abathandi ngoku ngoku nguTatomkhulu abanabazukulwana aba-4.Ikhephu lokuqala le-hikhail petrovich yi-tatyana itywina. Wazala umzukulwana uKati, walandelwa ngamanyala ogogo, ukuhlonipha igama lalo. I-Ekaterina Libbimova isebenza kwiholo yemidlalo yeM. N. Yermolova. Intombazana echithwayo kwiitephu "zeemfihlo" ezibonakalayo "," i-shooter yesikolo "kwaye" akukho mntu usweleka ekuseni. " I-Sheshail yesibini ye-hikhail ingutitshala waseNatanda Kunnikova - wazisa ngoonyana abayi-3 eAlexander Lyubimov - uCyril, u-Olegi noConstantine.
Kumtshato wokuqala, i-scout yayinenoveli emfutshane enemiboniso bhanyabhanya yeSoviet Fetieva. Ndaziswa kwiqabane elithandekayo ukuba basebenzise umtsalane wendoda kunye nokuphumeza imisebenzi yaseburhulumenteni, ngakumbi, ukulahlekisa iarhente yedama ye-cia.
Nangona kunjalo, hayi ukuqina kwabangela ukuba uqhawulo-mtshato wokuqala we-hishail. I-Catherine Parine Pavlovna yayinesithukuthezi sobomi be-fusision eLondon, umfazi wayefuna ukuqaqamba kwizibane zaseRussia. YayinguVishnevskaya ezazisa amaxwebhu okupheliswa komtshato. Kuyamangalisa ukuba, i-mikhail petrovich ihleli kubudlelwane obunobuhlobo kunye ne-fateeva kunye neqabane lokuqala. I-Lybimov yayingumhlobo womyeni wesibini uCatherine Pavlovna.
Uqhawulo-mtshato lwesiBini-kunye nomqeshwa wendlu yokupapasha i-Tamara-ikwaxabisa ngaphandle kokungathobeli, kodwa bendixabisa i-miselal petrovich yomsebenzi. Intloko ye-KGB, iVladimir Karkouchkov yasondeza iLibhatimov ukuba ibuyele emfazini yayo, kodwa indyebo yedrotpetrovvse iyonwabile, yakuvuyisa ukurhoxa.
Umtshato wesithathu uMikhail Petrovich waphumelela kwaye uvisisana. Ndikunye nenkosikazi yakhe, iTatyana ye-Tatyaa yase-Tatyana, owayekade ehlala ehleli ehleli kumashumi amahlanu. Eyona nto uyithandayo yoSapho yikati enkulu emnyama, ifoto enekhadi leshishini lombhali.
I-mikhail lybimov ngoku
Ngaphandle kobudala obuphelileyo kunye nobuqhetseba bosulelo lwe-Coronavirus, umntu owayesakuba esokhokhrit wayechithe ngobuchule 2020. Ukupapasha indlu "Iimpikiswano zeveki" ngo-2020 zikhuphe inguqulelo eyandisiweyo ye-Romaniad-Diesman yeentlola. Iincwadi ze-scrapbooks ".
Ngokunxulumene nokukhutshwa kwencwadi ngoSeptemba, umbhali wanika iphephandaba idliwanondlebe awathetha ngalo phakathi kwe-Alexey Navalny ityhefu. Uluntu luxele ukuba ngentlonelo enkulu ibhekisa kumlo ochasene norhwaphilizo kunye nesiseko se-Alexei Aatolyevich, nangona kunjalo, ikholelwa ukuba i-faumuves ye-thealine kunye nokuguqulwa kweRussia.
NgoDisemba 2020, uLyubimov waba lundwendwe lweNkqubo uBoris KorchevKikova "Isiphelo somntu". Umbhali wabelana nababukeli kwi-TV ngokweenkcukacha zobomi kunye nobuchule, ngokukodwa, wathi wayengumqokeleli wezinto ezithandekayo, igcina ishishini kunye nothando.
I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1993 - "Ubomi kunye ne-Alex Willow, Spy"
- Ngo-1995 - "Umsebenzi weKalvary" "
- Ngo-1995 - "amanqaku omhlali ongenguye ongenguye, okanye ukukhanya okuhambahamba"
- 1997 - "Iintlola ndiyayithanda kwaye ndiyithiye"
- Ngo-1998 - "iintlola ze-piemman"
- Ngo-2001 - "ukuhamba ngekati ye-cheshire"
- Ngo-2005 - "I-Glight kunye nentlupheko ye-Espionage"
- Ngo-2014 - "umphefumlo othobayo: Isihogo samlandele"
- Ngo-2018 - "Inguqulelo yoMsebenzi wobugcisa: Spie Antimemoirs"
- 2020 - "Iintlola zeSigqibo. Iincwadi ze-Scrapbook "