Biography
I-Bjork-I-Introul i-Iceland I-Icelandic, imvumi, umqambi, umnini-mbambano, umnini wepremiyamu yeepremiyamu. Umsebenzi womdlali ngamnye udluliselwa kwizikhombisi ezininzi kunye nohlobo: Ilitye elinye, i-Indie, i-IDM, i-ASS, i-Elektroniki kunye ne-Elektroniki nakwiklasikhi yanamhlanje. Ngokutsho abagxeki, umzobi wadala indlela eyaphumlayo yokubulawa, eyayisenza ukuba ibe ngummeli ongathethekiyo wesizukulwana sakhe seemvumi.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Igama lokwenyani lenkanyezi yi-BJORK gudmndsdottir, ethetha "intombi kaGudmund". E-Iceland, ifani ayisetyenziswanga. Wazalelwa eReykjavik ngoNovemba we-1965, phantsi komqondiso weZodiac Scorpio. Ngobuzwe, umzobi yilizwe le-Iceland. I-BJORK iye yangqina ukuba iyinzala yokwenyani: malunga nobubi bomfazi, ukungabikho ngokupheleleyo komfazi, ukungabikho ngokupheleleyo kwemisonto, yonke into iyaziwa bubunyani bokuyila. "Ukuzalisa" kwangaphakathi iphethe inkangeleko ehambelanayo: ukukhula kwe-elf (i-163 cm) kunye namehlo acodiyo ka-Eskimo.
Umama mantombazana - utitshala Aikido, kwaye utata-ombane. Baqhawula umtshato xa umntwana wayeneminyaka emi-3 ubudala. Umama watshata okwesibini umntu ngamnye ophembelela ngamandla ukwenziwa kwe-bjork njengomntu.
Ngokwamabali emvumi, utyekelo oluqaqambileyo lwe-Hippie Inkcubeko, ethiyileyo emsebenzini, yayiphikisa uqeqesho kunye nokuya kusasa ngobusuku "bondliwa imidlalo.
Kwiminyaka emi-5 ubudala, enkosi kuMama kwaye ndikhekhe, wayesele ekwazi ukudlala i-flute nepiyano. Kwi-orchestra yesikolo esafundwayo ukucula kwaye ikwazile ihadi. Xa wayeneminyaka eli-11 ubudala, utata wotshata noncedo lotitshala wesikolo somculo, apho uBJorka wafunda, wanceda imvumi esele ikhuphe i-albhamu yokuqala, eyatsalwa isiselo sakhe sokuqala sikaYise. Ngequbuliso, iplate yaba yiplatinam.
Umculo kunye neefilimu
Kwiminyaka eli-14 ubudala, i-bjork ipeyinta iinwele zakhe kwi-orenji enetyhefu kwaye iqokelele i-punk yeqela "i-sluts kunye ne-sluts". Yayingeyonto inomdla wokufunda ukufunda, ke intombazana yaphosa isikolo. Kudala kuqalelwe ukufumana imali, ukudibanisa izifundo kunye nekhaya elisasazekileyo lweencwadi, ukucoca iintlanzi kumzi-mveliso kwaye usebenze kwiivenkile zekofu kunye neehotele.Owona mhlaba uphambili weBJorka wafumana ixesha elide - lo ngumculo. Ejikeleze kwakuqokelelwa ngabantu abathandanayo, iEksodus ". Emva kweminyaka emi-2, walitshintsha igama kwi-Tappi Tuikaruse ". Iqela ngokukhawuleza lifumana ukuthandwa okumangalisayo, kodwa ekhaya ubuchule bemvumi baqondwa qho.
Ukongeza kumsebenzi womculo, i-Bjork izama ngokwakhe njengomdlali weqonga. Ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwakhe, iifilimu "iglasi eyaphukileyo", "umthi wejuniper" uphume. Ngo-1993, indlela engatshatanga "yokuziphatha 'eyodwa' yaphuma eLondon. Yajika yaba yinto yokuqala yokugwinwa kwe-biography ye-bjork. Kwangelo xesha, imvumi erekhodwe idiski ye-Debut ("i-Debut").
Ngo-1994, uBjoork wafudukela eSpain. I-albhamu entsha "iposti" yapapashwa apha. Imvumi ijika ibe yinkwenkwezi yehlabathi. Idiski "ye-homogenic", yomculi owenza abalandeli bayo ngo-1997, ibizwa ngokuba yi-Swivel kubuchule.
Imigca kwimifanekiso ye-GettyI-Bropy Borral Bjork iphindaphindwe ngamaxesha ama-2 emva kokuphuma kwalo nyaka ukupeyinta kwe-pun von irier "ukudanisa ebumnyameni". Iteyiphu yayingumsebenzi ongumqondiso kwi-filmography yomdlali. Indima ephambili kwifilimu kwaye ibhalwe kuyo isandi esikhawulezayo, ekudalweni kwe-tom York ithathe inxaxheba, ibeke inkwenkwezi ukuya phezulu.
I-BJorka yabetha incwadi yeGuinness njengophumeleleyo amabhaso amathathu aseBritane. Kwaye kulo msebenzi wokupeyinta "ukudanisa ebumnyameni" wafumana ibhaso lelona ndima yabasetyhini. Wanika intombi yakhe. Iziqendu kunye nemisebenzi yomculo isebenza njengehlelo.
Emculweni, umculi wayengayi kucothisa i-righnover - iirekhodi "vespertine", "Medulla", "Volta" kunye nabanye babonakala. Umsebenzi wokuGqibela wokuGqibela "I-Utopia" BJORK Nceda abalandeli ngo-2017.
Ubomi Buqu
Kumtshato okhawulezayo kunye nemvumi kunye nomqambi, i-AlDon Bjork yakhe yokuqala ye-sindri. Wabonakala ngo-1986. Kodwa ubomi kunye nomyeni bokuqala babengabekwa tyala, esi sibini sasihlala sikhukhumala. Umtshato ekugqibeleni uwile emva kokukhululwa kwepeyinti "yokudanisa ebumnyameni".
Ubomi bobuqu be-bjork itshintshile emva kwentlanganiso kunye nenye yezona zigcisa zingaqhelekanga zala mazwe uMatchney. Abalandeli bakholelwa ukuba isithixo sabo badibana nendoda eyayikwazi ukuba yinxalenye yayo, njengokuqaqamba nengaqhelekanga njengengcamango ngokwakhe.
Umzobi wafudukela kwintanda eNew York. Ekwindla ka-2002, babenentombi, ebizwa ngokuba yiAdor. Abantwana bemvumi banobuhlobo phakathi kwabo, ngaphandle komehluko omkhulu kubudala. Ngo-2005, i-BJORK idlale indima enkulu kwifilimu "Ukuzoba imida - 9", eyabeka umyeni wakhe.
Ngo-2014, kwaziwa ukuba imanyano yothando uBgorkk noMateyu Barney bahlukana. Indoda isusa inoveli ngomculi uElisabeth Peyton.
Emva komsebenzi womculi wakho owuthandayo, abalandeli babukele kwinethiwekhi yenethiwekhi "i-Instagram". Apha umfazi uneprofayili eqinisekisiweyo eqinisekisiweyo. Ababhali-ntsapho bahlulwe ngokukodwa kwiifoto ezisebenzayo. Kwaye kwiphepha layo awuyi kudibana nemifanekiso ngaphandle kokubeka i-insootic, okoko imvumi isebenzisa ngexesha lokudlala kunye nokurekhoda izikrini.
I-BJORK ngoku
Ngoku ubomi bokuyila imvumi bulela isitshixo. Ngo-2019, wakhulula ikliphu yengoma ye-tabulala rasa, eyenziwe ngumculi waseJamani i-Tobias Garmler. Eyona nto iphambili yevidiyo kukubonisa inguqu ngokusigxina yomdlali weqonga ngokwalo. Kwisakhelo, i-bjork ijika ibe ziintyatyambo ezingaqhelekanga, emva koko kwizilwanyana ezimangalisayo.Intsebenziswano neBaltien, esebenza ukwenza iimpahla zekonsathi entsha zibonisa i-cornucopia yokuyilwa inkwenkwezi yevidiyo enjalo. Amagcisa okuyila sele eyile abalandeli bakhe abahlala eNew York, apho iikonsim zi-6 zenzeka ngokulandelelana.
I-BJORK kwaye namhlanje yenza ukhenketho lwehlabathi, kodwa kudliwanondlebe aluyeki ukuphindaphinda lelona xesha lilungileyo lokuba uza kuba sekhaya eReykjavik kwaye ubhale umculo. Ukukhumbula umakhulu wakhe - umculi, owathi iminyaka engama-60 eshiye ixesha elide i-birday, imvumi iqinisekile ukuba ukuchuma kobuchule bakhe kusengaphambili.
Ngo-2019, i-BJORK yazilungiselela ukuba incinci ukuba ibe yi-ponastulgate. Imvumi ikhuphe ingqokelela yee-albhamu kwiikhasethi ezilithoba. I-Arshology ibandakanya umsebenzi oqaqambileyo womculi.
I-discography
- Ngo-1977 - Björk.
- 1993 - I-Debut.
- Ngo-1995 - iposi.
- 1997 - I-Homogenic
- Ngo-2001 - vepertone
- Ngo-2004-Medingúlla
- 2007 - IVolta.
- Ngo-2011 - uBiophilia
- Ngo-2015 - i-vullecra.
- Ngo-2017 - I-Utopia.
I-filmography
- Ngo-1987 - "iglasi eyaphukileyo"
- 1990 - "Umthi weJuniper"
- 1994 - "Ifashoni ephezulu"
- 2000 - "ukudanisa ebumnyameni"
- Ngo-2005 - "Ukuzoba ukuzoba 9"