Biography
Akunakuba nakho kunokwenzeka kwi-cinema yaseRussia kwangaphezulu, engaqhelekanga, ngokujonga okukhethekileyo emhlabeni, de kube kwinqanaba elithile umphathi otyhafisayo njenge-andrei zyyyvysev. Ipeyinti yakhe inomdla kwaye yoyike, intywiliselelo ekudanweni okanye kwi-euphoria, kodwa ayishiyi ngokungakhathali.Ubuntwana noLutsha
I-biography yomlawuli wefilimu edumileyo iqala eNovosibirsk nge-6 kaFebruwari ngo-1964. Kwiinyanga ezimbalwa kamva, inkwenkwana yayihlala kwilali yaseNovayovka, apho umama wakhe wadlula khona. Intsapho yaqhekeka, kwaye sele ineminyaka emi-5 ubudala, uAndrei wayesele ngaphandle kotata. Umzali waqhubeka ukufundisa isiRashiya noncwadi esikolweni.
I-ART ibanjiwe umfana ovela kwiminyaka yesikolo. Ngomhla we-16, wabandakanyeka kwi-teatral studio aon avelev ngexesha laseTuyo. Emva kwexesha, iZyvyAgsev yabhaliswa kwiqondo lokutshintsha kwe-GLEV, oququzelele kwisikolo seqonga. Sele kwikhosi yesi-2, umfana othile wenza indima enkulu kwi "Andikhumbuli". I-Debut yaphumelela, kwaye ngokuphumelela, u-Andrei wayenomdla kwiifilimu ezininzi, apho wenza khona iindima eziphambili. Le mifanekiso ingekho "Akukho mntu uyakukholelwa" kunye "ne-Accelerats".
Ngo-1984, uAndrei waphumelela ukuphumelela kwikhosi kwaye wagqiba kwelokuba ahlale kwiholo yemidlalo yeqonga. Kungekudala loo mfo wafumana i-ajenda emkhosini. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba ihambe kude, iZyvyAguntsev ichazwe kwi-Novosibirk yomkhosi ukuya kwisithuba esonwabisayo. I-orchestra yayinomdla ekulungiseleleni iintetho, ezazinikezelwa kamva kwiintolo ezahlukeneyo ezahlukeneyo.
Ngo-1986, umlingisi wagqiba kwelokuba aqhubeke nomsebenzi wakhe. Ngale ngcinga, uAndrei washiya i-novosibirsk kwaye waya eMoscow. Ukufika kwakhe kwikomkhulu, wafaka amaxwebhu kwiGitis, apho waqinisekiswa khona kwikhosi ukuya eNikolay Lazarev kunye ne-vladimir leverpov.
Ukukhuselwa kwe-Thesis ngo-1990, uMlawuli wexesha elizayo uLevifan ", wadlala i-maxim gorky kumdlalo wombhali kunye nombhali we-Ivan ivan sergeevich. Ukufumene idiploma yeZiko loBugcisa beMidlalo yethiyetha, uAndrei ZuvyIntsev wayiphosa imeko yenqanaba. Ngokutsho kwakhe, endaweni yobugcisa, iholo yethiyetha lavelisa "imveliso kumbukeli."
Ngokuhambelana nethiyetha yaqala kunye nomsebenzi ka-Andrei kwiimuvi. Ke, ukusukela ngo-1992 ukuya ku-1994, uMlawuli wexesha elizayo wabethwa uthotho lweTV oludumileyo "uGoyochev nabanye". Kwakhona, umlingisi oselula "wakhanda" kwindima encinci yentatheli kwi-Vladimir Menshov "Shirley-Merley". Kwaye ngo-2000, kwavela kwangoko kwiiprojekthi ezimbini zefilimu - ifilimu "Uthando kwibhokisi" kunye ne-Kamenskaya kangangee-valery turbine kwisiqendu "esincinci".
UMlawuli
Umsebenzi wobungcali uAndrei waqalisa ukubulawa kweendima ze-episodic kwiipateni ezinobuninzi kunye neentengiso. Ngaphambi koko, wazama ukubhala iincwadi kunye namabali, kodwa akaphumelelanga ukufezekisa. Kwiminyaka elandelayo, i-Zyreagintsev Villmography yaqala ukwanda ngokukhawuleza. Inomdla kwishishini lefilimu, u-Andrei waqalisa ukuvavanya kwakhona abavelisi bocuthwe abaveleli baseAkira Kuurosava, iJean-Luca Antonia Antonioini kwimyuziyam ye-cinema.I-zevyagonians ayizange idabe ngumsebenzi waseJenitor, owanika ithuba ukuba inandiphe izindlu ezisemthethweni kwindawo yethiyetha ebizwa emva kwe-v. V. May Mayakovsky. Indawo yokuhlala ye-Andrei yaba yindlu enesidima endala ye-1825, apho i-cinematoopher yayinegumbi kwiindawo ezingama-50.
Ngomhla ka-2000, i-Zyvyagentsev yehle njengoMlawuli wenzeka. Isitishi seRentv sivelise itshaneli yomlawuli wokuqala wefilimu. Kwinkqubo-sikhokelo yomjikelo weTV, abaphulaphuli babukelwa ngabantu abancinci abatsala nzima kwaye "ukhetha". Ngo-2003, ifilimu egcweleyo ye-ZyvyAgintsev i "Buyela" ngebali eliqaqambileyo, elivuthayo livele kwizikrini.
Icebo lefilimu lijolise kwimbonakaliso yobomi bokwenyani bomntu. Abasebenzi abangaqeqeshiweyo ngokuhlalwa komhlaba wokulinda kunye nokuvalwa kwaloliwe. Abagxeki ke baphawula ukuba olo toliko aluphayisi ukuba yi-subyse, apho uZyyvagintsev aphendule: Uziva ehlabathini kanye loo nto, kunye nesingqisho sobomi esenzeka ngendlela efanayo kwicebo.
Emfanekisweni, umphathi wakhuthaza usukelo - ukubonisa abaphulaphuli ithuba lokwenene lobomi. Le projekthi yayithandwa kakhulu ngurhulumente ukuba abaphulaphuli babefuna ukufunda ngakumbi iinkcukacha malunga nokwenza umfanekiso. Ke ngoko, unyaka emva kwePrimeere, ingqokelela yemifanekiso yeVladimir Mishukova, esebenze kwiseti yomfoti kwaye ilungelelanise amaxesha aqaqambileyo.
Uqikelelo olungalunganga lwabagxeki kwifilimu kunye nabasebenzi abaqengqelekayo abazange bazaliseke. Kwiiveki ezi-2 zokuqeshisa kwi-cinema, iindleko zemali zigqithile kwi-260 yeedola. Kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lwefilimu, elingaphantsi kwe- $ 1.5 yezigidi zeyyseagintsev ibizwa ngokuba ngumlawuli we-fanomenal. Kwaye oku kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba umfanekiso ungamkelwa njengabagxeki okufunyenwe kwangaxeshanye amabhaso egolide egolide, etyunjwe kwimbasa ye-Oscar yeHlabathi kwaye asungulwe kumazwe angama-32. Ngenxa yoko, "ukubuya" yaba yimvakalelo, yaphumelela amabhaso angama-28 kwi-Windows yeHlabathi, umsebenzi ka-Andrei wavavanywa ngabaphulaphuli amazwe angama-73 ehlabathi.
Ngo-2008, iZyvyagintsev yaba nomthathi-nxaxheba kwiprojekthi ye-Supel, ebizwa ngokuba yi-Loves yezixeko ezikhulu zehlabathi - iParis, i-Shanghai, Ranghai, Rio de Janeiro kunye nezinye. Thatha inxaxheba ekudaleni iimovie, isenzo esenzekileyo kwi-megalopolis echaziweyo, uMhlaba wokuhlonitshwa uNatalie, uJonie quaron kunye no-Itanio Dero no-Emir Kuturica.
Ekulahweni komlawuli, kukho i-150 yeedola kunye nosuku lokudubula, inani labadlali kunye nefilimu lalilinganiselwe, kwaye ukukhululwa imizuzu emi-5 kwiscreen. UMlawuli waseRussia wadubula ifilimu emfutshane ye-Almanach "eNew York, ndiyakuthanda."
Nangona kunjalo, iifilimu ezingeniswe ngu-Andrey kunye no-Scarlett Johansson zanqunyulwa ngokufakwa komqokeleli wefilimu njengesefomathi. Esi sigqibo sathatyathwa liqela ekugxilwe kuzo ngabantu abangama-200, elamangaliswa nguZyufeagintsev.
Inguqulelo yokuqala, kubandakanya isiqendu se-Andrei Zuveagintseva "Apocriffi", kuboniswe kumnyhadala eToronto kwanga kowama-2008. Emva kwexesha, umlawuli uya kuthi eyoku-odola, ngommiselo onzima, ukuvunywa kwemeko evela kubavelisi beprojekthi - umbono ombi. Kwaye ukuba into enje iphinda iphinde, iyala i-99%.
Ijerk elandelayo kwishishini lefilimu yayiyidrama yengqondo "yokugxothwa", eyafumana amagxamesi ngaphandle koqikelelo lwekamva. Ngokukhawuleza emva kokupemofayitha, umbhali ungenise isicelo sokuthatha inxaxheba kumnyhadala we-Canenes. Okwesekupheleni kwefilimu, lo mfanekiso uphawulwe kwindima ethi "Eyona ndima ibalaseleyo", yamkelwe njengeyona ilungileyo kwaye kumthendeleko wefilimu ye-moscow. Indima ephambili kolu lwakhiwo lwenziwa ngumdlali we-Lonstantin Lavronenko, owayesele edityaniswe no-Andrei kwiseti yomfanekiso "wokubuya".
Ngo-2011, ifilimu ephumeleleyo ye-Zyroagintsev yakhutshwa kwizikrini. Ifilimu ye-radic yentlalo "Elena" iphinde imelwe e-cannes, apho umbhali wafumana umvuzo ofanelekileyo "kujongwa okhethekileyo", kwaye kamva waqatshelwa komnye umnyhadala - iSandans. Ifilimu yayiyeyona ndoda ibalaseleyo yonyaka, iphumelele i-4 yegolide yegolide kunye ne-niku ibhaso. Nangona kunjalo, umsebenzi omkhulu onamandla kwaye onyanisekileyo womlawuli wawuseza - iLeviyatan, ingeniswe kwinkundla yabaphulaphuli ngo-2014.
Oku kutolikwa kwale mihla yembali yomlinganiswa osebhayibhileni yomsebenzi. Lo mfanekiso uxelela ngomntu obomi bakhe buqhutywa ngurhulumente kunye ne-boreaucray. Emva koqhwithela oluyimpumelelo loMnyhadala weefilimu zeCanes kunye neGloba leGlob Global, itheyipu etyunjiweyo ye-Oscar.
Inkwenkwezi yethiyetha kunye ne-movie ye-Russia - uAlexey Serebyayov, Vladimir Vovichenkhenk, Elena Lyadov udlalwa kwifilimu. Abagxekisi abanesaqhwithi abangapheliyo ixesha elide. Umfanekiso waphaphazela uthungelwano lwentlalo kunye neekholamu zeendaba. Iiriphabliki ezinomsindo zawa ngaphandle kwabameli babasemagunyeni kunye neCawa yobuOthodoki.
Isiphelo seefilimu kude kube lixesha lokugqibela ekungazini, iLevithafan ayivumeli irente enkulu. Njengoko u-Andrei ZuyIntsev ngokwakhe wathi, "Kuyabonakala ukuba le projekthi yawa yeyona nto igxile kakhulu, ngentliziyo, kanye apho yayifanele ukufumana khona."
NgoJanuwari, ikopi enesiphako yeLeviafan yadityaniswa kwinethiwekhi, inani lokukhuphela lingaphezulu kwezigidi ezili-1,5. Ifilimu yefilimu kwaye engayicingi into eya kuphakama kubaphulaphuli. Ngaphezulu kwe-650 i-cunemas icele iikopi zokubonisa kwiiholo.
Kwiminyaka engama-70 ye-70th uMthendeleko weCôte d'Azur, uZyvyagintsev wahambisa enye iprojekthi - "ukungathandi" nguMarnjana Spivak, Alexey Rosina noMatves Novikov. Umfanekiso wenkwenkwe owayengafunekiyo wabazali abangeyomfuneko wanikwa isithathu ukubaluleka kwebhaso- umvuzo wejaji, "uCesar", ebeka phambili kwiGolderd Globe, eOscar neBafesa.
Ukuwa kuka-2018, eMoscow kunye no-St. Petersburg, imbonakalo ekhethekileyo yokupeyinta i "Iviafan" kunye "ne-Elena" yenzeka. Emva kokubukela imiboniso bhanyabhanya uAndrei waphendula imibuzo yabaphulaphuli. I-Zyroagintsev ivumile kudliwanondlebe, ngoku akafuni kufundisisa ezinye iimeko. Uninzi lwezinto eziphucukileyo ziqokelele, nto leyo eyaneleyo kwiminyaka eli-10 ukuya kweli-15. Kwaye kukho izikripthi ezi-4 ezenziwe nguMlawuli-sisa-ntsapho ekuphumeza kungekudala. Umbuzo kwimali kwaye ilungele ukuya ngaphakathi kwenza imovie kwizihloko ezicetywayo.
Owokuqala kuluhlu ziiprojekthi ezinxulumene nokwakha kwakhona kwexesha, elifuna uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali oluninzi. Eyokuqala-malunga neMfazwe yeLizwe enkulu, owesibini unikezelwe kwi-Kiev Rus Forlenial Mullenial, kunye nenye imicimbi eyenzekileyo kwiminyaka engama-400 ngaphambili. NS. KwiGrisi yamandulo.
Umbono wefilimu malunga nemfazwe yaqala ngo-2008, kwaye ukusukela ngoko umbuzo uphelile imali. Umlawuli wacwangcisa ukwakhiwa kwenxalenye emithathu yokupeyinta, ukwenziwa kweenoveli ezi-3 malunga neziganeko zexesha elibi. Eyokuqala kwakufuneka ithethe ngobomi kwi-blobrad ye-bloude, yesibini - malunga neminyhadala yegazi kwi-bab phert, kunye nobomi bemihla ngemihla, ubukho bamajoni emihla ngemihla
Ngokutsho kombhali, le projekthi ayicwangcisi imifanekiso yobutshaba-kwiscreen, ngokwesicwangciso, umntu waboniswa ngendlela eyoyikekayo, etshabalalisa kwaye ukufa nokufa nokufa. Nangona kunjalo, kwinkqubo yokulungiselela umsebenzi omtsha ekuqaliseni kweqela loMdali kunye neqela lokuyila, kuvela ubunzima, okokuqala kubo bonke abanxulumene nemali engakhange ikwazi ukuyenza imali yokungafundi.
Enye iprojekthi yeCinemaer yaba 'yiqhwa ", umsebenzi ocetywayo wawuqala ukuqala ngo-2019. I-Zyvagintsev ngokwakhe ikwazile ukubhengeza umfanekiso kwimithombo yeendaba, yaxelela ukuba iceba ukususa idrama yefilimu malunga neqhawe elisisityebi, yonke into ". Ukusebenza kwi-ribbon, umsebenzi omninzi wenziwa ngokukhangela kwiindawo ezifanelekileyo.
Iqela lendalo likhethe i-vala kwi-Meditera, iqukumbele izivumelwano zeMyuziyam yeMetropolitan ye-Nork yaseNew York, ivumelana negalari yaseRoma iBordGhese kunye ne-PORDGEUM YOKUGQIBELA IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA LONTO. Amanqanaba okulungiselela ichithe imali enkulu, kwaye inaliti entsha yezemali, u-Andrei, akazange alinde, kwaye umsebenzi wamiswa.
IiNdawo zeTabloid zathi i-telepot yokuqala yelizwe jikelele iya kuvela kwi-filmography ye-Zyrogramsev - uthotho lwe-10 lwe-10 kuhlobo lwedrama yengqondo enezinto ze-thriller. Umthengi kunye nomxhasi wenza i-hollywood ye-promount umabonwakude. Ifilimu yayifanele ukuqhubeka kwebali lebali esele lifinyezwe ngu-Andrei "neUlyubov".
Umvelisi wemisebenzi yangaphambili kaZyvyAgintseva Alexandens rodnyansKy uthe wavuma isindululo soogxa bophesheya, ngenxa yokuba bemkelwe yinkululeko yaseRussia, ukulawula ngokupheleleyo kwemveliso.
Ukongeza ekusebenzeni kwi-cinema, uAndrei uphinda-phinda waba lundwendwe lweeprojekthi ezahlukeneyo zeTV. Ke, uMlawuli uye wavela ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwiNkqubo kaDaryaTo Zlatopol "Studio White". Ukongeza, abalandeli babone ifilimu ekudluliseleni intatheli uNikolai Solodnikov kwi "Eschenpozner". Kumboniso, uMdali wabelana ngezimvo ngobugcisa, ngakumbi kwi-oopopayi, ethelekisa izitayile zeHayao Miyazaki kunye noYuri Norstein.
Ubomi Buqu
Ubomi bobuqu litheyibhile eyahlukileyo kwi-biographies ye-matrione, engaphantsinga bubushushu bezinto zekhilotic. Kunyaka ophelileyo wesikolo seqonga, uAndrei wadibana nokholo e-Sergeyeva, owayekhonza "indlu endala".
Umfazi waseburhulumenteni wayeneminyaka emi-5 ubudala, wazisa abantwana bakhe bobabini. Elinye lamawele lafa ngeveki. Okwesibini, uNikita, uhlala eNovosibirsk, uphumelele kwiKholeji yomculo, uneshishini lakhe, utshatile. Utata akafane abeke, kodwa umphathi-mlawuli, ngokwemithombo yeendaba, exhasa uNyana.
EMoscow, intliziyo kaTyvyagintseva yoyisa ubudlelane kwi-Gitis INna. IYunivesithi yentombazana ayizange iphumelele, yaba ngugqirha. Ulutsha lwatshata ngo-1988, kwaye amaqabane ahlulwa kwiphulo - inenekazi lahlangana nelinye.
Emva koqhawulo-mtshato u-Andrei wathwalwa yimodeli kunye ne-chied yexesha elizayo "iqhawe lokugqibela" lika-Nna Gomez, igumbi lomlawuli elimnyama ". Emva koko umlawuli uhleli nomdlali we-IRina Grineva. Emva koqhawulo-mtshato, amaqabane afumileyo alungiselele ubomi bomntu. Irina itshatile i-skiateman ye-Maxim Shabheli, kwaye iZyvyagsev yadibana no-Anna Matveva, owayezalelwe ngunyana kaPetros.
I-ANNA-Photographer kunye nomhleli, ithweswe isidanga se-faculty ye-vgika. Kumyeni wakhe, umfazi watsala imvakalelo yenkululeko kunye nokungafuni ukungena kwi-ART ukuze abhengezwe. I-Matveeva yavuma ukuba emva kokwazi nge-Andrei, yaba yindlela entsha yokuhlaziya iifilimu-ngesazela, ngokungathi ukuntywila ngaphakathi kwengxelo.
Nangona kunjalo, umanyano olunjalo lweembono aluzange lusindise usapho kwintshabalalo. NgoSeptemba ngo-2018, i-Zyroagintsev kunye ne-Matagev yoqhawulo mtshato, umntwana wahlala nonina. Kumthendeleko weCanes, owathi ngoMeyi, uAndreyi wavela ngemodeli ebizwa ngokuba yi-Gaid. Imithombo yeendaba ayizange icothe kunye namagqabantshintshi ngendlela i-French I-ordiery ijongene nomlawuli we-Russia. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu bayavuma ukuba iintatheli zinokuba zigqithisela, ngenxa yokuba amaqhawe amanye amatsha amanye amanye amanye amalungu e-Kinotira jury.
Ngo-2020, uAndrei waba lundwendwe lwejelo leTV "imvula". Le nkqubo yanikezelwa kwisikhumbuzo se-10 seprojekthi. Ukusukela oko ukukhululwa kwenziwa kwi-diaratine, ebangelwa yi-pidemic yosulelo lwe-coronavirus, i-Zvreaages inxibelelana ngokukhokelela kwifomathi ye-intanethi. Oku emva koko kuphawule umfanekiso omtsha womlawuli-uMdali osike phantsi kwe-zero, "setha kwakhona", njengoko wayezigculela. Kumbuzo apho anokuthi akwazi ukuqinisa, xa iinwele zivaliwe, umbhali weefilimu waphendula wathi ekhaya, umfazi wakhe.
U-Andrei akangofayili yeenethiwekhi zentlalo. EStagram, bendihamba nje kuphela, kodwa ndingajonganga ifoto, kodwa ukuze ndifumane indlela abasabela ngayo abaphulaphuli kwindawo "abangayithandiyo" xa abagxeki baphinda babiza umfanekiso womlawuli russophoba. Ndandiqinisekile ukuba abantu befilimu baqonda kwaye bamkelwe. Ibhaliwe ngumbhali okwangoku ayilungile.
Andrei Zuvyagintsev ngoku
Ngo-2020, uZyukyintsev waqhubeka nokuzibandakanya kubuchule bokuyila. NgoFebruwari, umlawuli wazisa incwadi eSt. Petersburg, apho iitekisi zeZicatshulwa zeencwadi zeencwadi zeMdali zavela okokuqala. Kudliwanondlebe, uAndrei wathi abaphulaphuli baphefumlelwe ukuba bapapashwe lo msebenzi. Rhoqo kwi-Master Tens Bavens yomdlali wefilimu wayenomdla kwindlela yokubhala ngokufanelekileyo iskripthi sombhali wombhali wexesha elizayo.I-filmography
Umdlali
- Ngo-1994 - "Goyeachev nabanye"
- Ngo-1996 - "ukumkanikazi uMargo"
- 1999 - "Kamenskaya"
- 2000 - "Thanda kwibhokisi"
- Ngo-2000 - "unyaka omtsha ngoNovemba"
Umvelisi
- Ngo-2000 - "igumbi elimnyama"
- Ngo-2003- "Buyela"
- I-2007 - "Ukuthinjelwa"
- Ngo-2010 - "Elena"
- Ngo-2014 - "ILeviyatan"
- Ngo-2017 - "NellyUbov"