Biography
I-Elena iInbaeva - Legendary jumper ngentsimbi yesithandathu. Ngokukhetha lo mdlalo xa wayeneminyaka eli-15 ubudala, le ntombazana ayizange irhane ukuba uza kuzisa uFome wakhe owaziwayo kunye nokwamkelwa kwehlabathi. Nje ukuba baphume esikolweni se-Olimpiki indawo yokugcina i-Olimpiki bethemba, ekugqibeleni uElena waba ngumbhali weerekhodi ezingama-28 zegolide yegolide yeOlimpiki kunye neNkxayethi yeHlabathi yeHlabathi kunye neYurophu yehlabathi.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Elena Gadzhievna Inbaeva azalwe nge-3 kaJuni, 1982 kwiVolgograd. Uyise Haji Gafanovich bafuduka Dagestan kwaye wasebenza imibhobho yamanzi, uMama Natalya Petrovna, obuzwe Russian, wasebenza kwigumbi ibhoyila ke, kamva waba ekhaya.
Intsapho yayihlala ngokuthozama, nangona abazali babexhasa uElena kunye nodadewabo omncinci eNNAININEV kuwo onke amabele. Umama wazisa amantombazana kwindawo engqongqo kwaye egcina umsebenzi wezemidlalo, ngokwakhe ngebhasikiti yakhe yobuntwana kwaye wazama ukuya kwiZiko leMfundo leMfuno.
Kwiminyaka eyi-5, uElena weza kwisikolo sezemidlalo, apho wayehlala khona kwisingqisho somthambo phantsi kobunkokeli bomqeqeshi waseRussia uAlexander Forkov foox. Ngo-1989, i-Ishinbayeva yangena kwinkululeko yobunjineli kunye nokugxila kwezobugcisa, apho amabakala e-10 ayekhe afundile. Ufundele kwisikolo esikhethekileyo sogcino lweOlimpiki kwaye ngo-2000 ngaphandle kolu khuphiswano olungenise kwi-NVolgograd Academy yenkcubeko, apho waqhubeka efumana imfundo.
Ngo-2003, uElena wabiza inkonzo kwimikhosi kaloliwe, kwaye emva kweminyaka emi-2 le ntombazana yafumana umkhosi omkhulu, kwaye emva kwesi-3. Ngo-2015, iimbaleki zanikwa isihloko esikhulu, kwaye watyikitya isivumelwano kunye nobulungiseleli benkonzo yokukhusela iRussia, ngokokude kungeniswa kwisikolo somkhosi.
Ubomi Buqu
I-Elena iInbaeva - umfazi ovulekileyo nonobuhlobo, kodwa ubomi bakhe bukhe bangababhengeza. EBeijing kwiiOlimpiki zango-2008, wathi:"Artem, ndikuthanda kakhulu! Ndikuthanda nyhani. "Umntu osaziwayo waqala wavula isigqubuthelo ngobomi bakhe. Intloko yayingeyonto inqabileyo ye-Arthete ye-Ardem Khmelevsky kwaphela, njengoko ngaphambili iintatheli zinentatheli yazo, kunye ne-DJ. I-Elena kunye ne-Artem bahlanganisiwe ngo-2006 ngexesha lemirhumo yoqeqesho kwi-overtees kwi-overtsk. Emva kwexesha elithile, esi sibini saqhekeka.
Rhoqo, uElena wathi kudliwanondlebe, waphupha ngomntwana. Ngo-2014, iphupha lakhe lazaliseka - intombi yakhe yazalelwa eShinabaeva.
Ngenxa yokuzalwa, i-jamuper ye-jamper yayinyanzelekile ukuba ishiye umsebenzi wezemidlalo kwaye uye eMonaco ngenxa yeRashiya iqwalaselwe kakhulu. Kwangelo xesha, akazange abutshintshe ubumi, oshiyekileyo kwipasipoti ngumfazi waseRussia. Kungekudala igama lotata womntwana laliziwa - i-nikita petroli ye-petin, eyaba ngumyeni ka-Amedinbaeva ekupheleni kuka-2014.
Ngo-2017, isiganeko esibuhlungu senzeka ngobomi buka-Enana - umama wakhe wasweleka. I-champion ibeke ifoto entle kwiphepha elikwi "Instagram".
Kwi-1 kaFebruwari ngo-2018, kwaziwa ukuba i-Ishinbayev yaba ngumama okwesibini, wathi kwi "Instagram". Umntu osabela wazala unyana uDobyynyanya kwikliniki yaseMonaco. I-Ahlete yakhokelela kwimo emva kokuzalwa komntwana kwaye ayinazintloni ukubonisa umzobo kwi-swimsuit.
Iimbaleki
Ngo-1997, uElena Sinbayeva wapasa imigangatho eyimfuneko kwaye waba yimali yezemidlalo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqhubeka neeklasi kunye nemisebenzi kwi-gusmynest yezemidlalo uye wathintelwa kukukhula okuphezulu (i-174 cm ngobunzima be-65 kg). Umqeqeshi ujonga nje umabonwakude wolu khuphiswano, apho benze iimbaleki ngeplanga, kwaye baqwalasele ukuba lo mdlalo ungalungela iwadi yakhe.
I-Ichinbayebeva sele iphupha lomsebenzi wezemidlalo kwaye iqonde ukuba wayenamathuba amancinci ukuba abe yimfihlakalo eyaziwayo, kwavunywa. Emva kwexesha, wavuma ukuba ukuqonda kuka-Alexander Liovo kuchaphazele neyona midlalo yakhe yezemidlalo. Njengomqondiso wombulelo kwincopho yobuqaqawuli, intshatsheli yazisa umcebisi wokuqala - izitshixo zendlu entsha.
Ukutshintsha umdlalo kwiminyaka eli-15 kuthathwa njengenyathelo elinobungozi, kodwa uIshinbaeva wayenemfuneko oya kuqalisa ukufunda ukusuka ekufundeni. Umcebisi wakhe yayingumqeqeshi wembaleki i-etgany trofimov, okokuqala ngqa emsebenzini wakhe wayithatha le ntombazana.
Itsimba yokuqala ye-IInbaeva ibonisa ukuba ulungiselelo oluyimfuneko kunye nokulungelelaniswa kokuzalwa kulo mdlalo. I-Trofimov yathatha isiqingatha sonyaka ukwenza i-champion yeOlimpiki evela kwimbaleki encinci.
Ngo-1998, i-Elena iyaxoxwa kwimidlalo yolutsha yehlabathi enenqaku le-4 leemitha litsiba. Ngo-1999, le ntombazana yathatha inxaxheba kwimidlalo kwaye ngenxa ye-4.10 m iphumelele imbasa yegolide, ibeka irekhodi lokuqala.
Ngo-2000, uIshinbaeva waphinda wathatha igolide kwimidlalo eJunior, ephule irekhodi lakhe le-10 cm. Xa uqeqesho lwe "pole" lwalufumana kwiNkqubo yeMidlalo yeOlimpiki, wafumana ithuba lokuthatha inxaxheba kweyona minyaka mine iphambili. Nangona kunjalo, ngexesha lokufaneleka, yayingaphumelelanga kwaye ayingenisi kumdlalo wokugqibela.
Kwiminyaka emi-3, uElena Inbaeva wafumana iimbasa ezininzi phakathi kwamahlada: ngo-2001 - imbasa yegolide kwi-CH kunye noMthendeleko weHlabathi waseBerlin, ngo-2002 ukuya ku-2002 - inika indawo yokuqala yomfazi waseRussia. Ngo-2003, wafaka irekhodi elitsha lehlabathi le-4 m 82 cm.
I-Jumper unyaka nonyaka uphucule iziphumo, ezikhulisa ubuncwane bayo kwaye zazisa imali ebonakalayo: kwirekhodi yembali yehlabathi nganye ifumana i-40 yamawaka e-Elena ukuba aqhubeke ethanda unyaka kunye nonyaka.
Ngo-2005, i-Ispinbaeva yaqhekeza irekhodi elidlulileyo le-5 cm, lafika kwi-5 m. Imbaleki yayisele ivumile ukuba ukuphakama okufanayo kukuqesha ngakumbi kwaye kukwenzela iirekhodi ezintsha zehlabathi . Kwangelo xesha, wagqiba kwelokuba atshintshe umqeqeshi - i-Vitaly Petrov yeza kwindawo yaseTrofimov, umqeqeshi we-jumper edumileyo nge-jamper edumileyo.
Ukususela ngo-2008, uElena wafudukela eMonaco, ndafaka enye irekhodi kwindawo enkulu ye-Super Prix. Kwezi khuphiswano, i-Athtale iAhtale Yuri Borizakovsky nayo yazibonisa, ebonisa esona siphumo sihle kule minyaka i-7 idlulileyo. Ngo-Agasti, imbaleki iphinde yaphumelela uloyiso oluqinisekileyo kwimidlalo yeOlimpiki ene-5 m 5 cm.
Ngo-2009, i-Iinbayeva ibeke iirekhodi ezimbini kwi-Star Star Te Star Star, eyayiqhutywa e-onptsk, enye kwi-Golden League eZurich. Kodwa iNdebe yeHlabathi yeBerlin yazisa inkanyezi yezemidlalo. Uloyiko lokuqala: Kwindawo yokugqibela yolu khuphiswano, i-Elena yayingayi koyisa ukuphakama kwaphela. Kudliwanondlebe, utshilo ukuba yayikhathazwa yile woyiswa kunye nokuhlazisa kwakhe phambi komqeqeshi, eyakhokelela kwiwadi.
Ngo-Epreli ngo-2010, uElena waphinda wafumana ukungaphumeleli - akazange alawule nokufumana imbasa ye-bronze kwi-dohatse kwi-Doha: yena wakudala we-rooflanava. Emva kwalo msitho, uInbayeva wagqiba kwelokuba ashiye umdlalo kangangexesha elithile.
Emva koko i-ninbaeva ibuyele kwiVolgograd ukuya kumqeqeshi weTrofimov. Emva kwekhefu lonyaka, imbaleki yayithatha inxaxheba kukhuphiswano "lwasesiRashiya", apho waphumelela uloyiso ngokuzithemba. Eminye imisebenzi yayihlukahlukene: ubeka iirekhodi ezintsha, akazange afumane amabhaso kwaphela.
Ukhuphiswano, i-champion ihlala isetyenziswa izibonda ezintathu ngombala owahlukileyo womoya. Ngobude bokuqala bobushushu, uElena wakhetha umthunzi opinki, kuba iindawo eziphakamileyo zezoloyitha-luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, zegolide. Kwiintetho zeetekive zivele kwi-swimsuit yezemidlalo kunye nombhalo "Russia".
Ngo-2013, i-champion ezininzi ye-champ yaphinda yaphinda iceba ukugqiba umsebenzi wezemidlalo emva kokuthatha inxaxheba kwiNdebe yeHlabathi yeimbaleki eMoscow. Esi sisombululo sasichaziwe kukwehla komsebenzi weembaleki kunye nomnqweno wokwenza usapho kwaye wenze umntwana.
Nangona kunjalo, i-Irinbayeva iqhubekile kwiqengqe ngoqeqesho lomzimba kwaye icwangciswe ekupheleni komsebenzi owenzayo kwimidlalo yeOlimpiki yo-2016 eRio de Janeiro. Nangona kunjalo, iminyaka emi-4 yoqeqesho olungapheliyo ekugqibeleni likhokelele ekuphoxekeni nasekucaphukiseni.
Ngenxa yesikhumba esikhukulisekileyo, ngokuthatha inxaxheba kweembaleki zaseRussia, i-IOC yenza isigqibo sokususwa kwi-OI 2016, ukongeza kwabo baye bafaka i-igletes, iQela le-Athtal. I-jumper edumileyo yayinenkani ilungiselela iOlimpiki eRio, eyayinokuba sisiphelo senqanaba lobuchule.
Kude kube lixesha lokugqibela, uElena, akabandakanyeki kwisikhubekiso, ecel 'umngeni isigqibo esingalunganga se-IOC, kodwa wafaka zonke iimeko ze-IAAF (uMbutho weHlabathi we-Athletsics) wafunyanwa. Kwinyanga enye emva kokususwa ekuthatheni inxaxheba kwi-Olimpiyadi, i-champion yamakhondo emisebenzi yagqitywa, awayixela ngokusemthethweni.
Umsebenzi kunye nezopolitiko
Nge-6 kaMeyi, ubulungiseleli bokukhusela iRussia baqokelele ngekhontrakthi ye-Elena yeBainbaeva iminyaka emi-5. Waba ngumhlohli we-Athletics cska.Ekupheleni kuka-2016, usaziwayo lwalucaciswa yibhodi egadileyo yeRusada - i-arhente yaseRussia, ehlolwe ziimbaleki zokudla. Kodwa kwingcebiso ye-WADA kwiinyanga ezintandathu kamva, washiya esi sikhundla.
Ubomi bosapho abuchaphazeli umsebenzi we-Elena GadzhievV kwimisebenzi yentlalo. Namhlanje, nguyena msunguli kunye nentloko yesiseko segama lakhe, oxhaswayo axhaswa yinkxaso yabantwana ababandakanyekayo ezemidlalo.
Wayecwangciswe yiNdebe yeNdebe ye-Elena ye-Athtatecs, eyenzeka minyaka le kwiVolgegrad. Ukhuphiswano lwe-Federal Ukukhuphisana kubandakanya ukuqhuba, ubude nokuphakama kokutsiba, ukutyhala kwe-kernel. Ulutsha 14-15 Iminyaka ubudala iyamenywa ukuba ithathe inxaxheba kukhuphiswano.
Olunye ukhokelo lomsebenzi we-Jumper Isiseko seSporict kukuzibamba imithendeleko yemidlalo yezitrato, njengoko kuchaziwe kumaphepha ewebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Ainbaeva. Uye wenza imisebenzi yokuvula amabala amatsha emidlalo kwiVolgograd nasezinye izixeko zelizwe kwaye inceda abantwana abawele kwimeko yobomi obunzima. Ngoku isiseko sisebenzisana neempawu zehlabathi ezibonelela ngenkxaso yemali kwimisebenzi yezemidlalo.
I-Jumper iphinde yathi akafuni ukubamba isikhundla kwiDuma: "Umsebenzi wolawulo, umzekelo, ngenkonzo yezemidlalo okanye kwiKomiti yeOlimpiki yeHlabathi yeyam. Kwaye ube ngusekela kwi-duma okanye enye into- andiyi kuliqhela kule nto. Ndiyakuthanda ukuba luncedo. " Kodwa kwangaxeshanye, umntu odumileyo waba ngumntu wezopolitiko. Ubuso bobuso bephathi ye-United Russia.
I-Elena yinbaeva ngoku
Ngo-Okthobha 2020, uElena HajievV uthatha inxaxheba kwintlanganiso yeBhunga kuphuhliso lwenkcubeko nakwimidlalo, apho wangenisa ingxelo. I-Russia Mongameli Vladimir Vladimirovich Spin kunye nabaphathiswa bacwangcisa ukuphuhlisa le ndawo kweli lizwe kule minyaka ilishumi izayo. I-champion yeOlimpiki yagqiba ekubeni ivakalise uluvo. Wayencokolele ngemfuneko yokufumana imidlalo yabafundi. Ukuphunyezwa kwale njongo i-Iinbayevava yacela izigidi ezili-15 zezigidi. Ngequbuliso, uElena waneliseka ngexesha lentetho.
Le yeyona njongo iphambili yelizwe lethu, le yeyakho, yakho, yakho, wena, kodwa umsebenzi wethu. Endaweni yoko, hayi ... Ngokubanzi, into oyithethileyo ukuba uyenze, siyayenza.Imeko enqabileyo inyanzelekile ukuba incume hayi kuphela i-vladimir spin, kodwa kunye nabasebenzisi beenethiwekhi zentlalo. Ividiyo ekhawuleza yafumana ukuthandwa kwi-Intanethi, uSlena Iinbayeva wafumana isimemo sokuba yindwendwe lenkqubo yokuhlwa. Njengenxalenye yomboniso, imbaleki yachazela ukuba kutheni ebhidekile kwintetho yakhe:
"Andikwazanga ukufumanisa ukuba ngubani na onxibelelana nabo, kuba ufana nomsebenzi oqhelekileyo ... kwaye ekugqibeleni wadideka ... xa uchasa uMongameli, iingcinga zenene zididekile, kodwa oko kwavakala."Nge-3 ka-Okthobha, ixesha elitsha le "Icelian" ibonisa, eyayizinyaswe ngabameli beshishini le-Russian kunye neembaleki. Phakathi kwazo kukho uNidazhda Mikhalkov noMaxim Marinin, Vlad Sokovsky kunye ne-Ekaterina Bobrova, Olga Buzova kunye neDMMMGY Solovyov kunye nabanye. I-Elena Gadzhievna yaba lilungu lejury.
Kwinkupho yesi-2 yoMboniso wembaleki ibeka inqaku eliphantsi le-regina todorenkonkonko neRomamarov. Ababukeli bakholelwa ukuba abantu abadumileyo behlola iimvavanyo kubathathi-nxaxheba. Baqala ukufuna ukususa uEleni ukusuka kwijaji. Nangona kunjalo, umvelisi weProjekthi ilya Averbbunk akayithathi inokwenzeka ukuba agxothe uluvo olungagungqiyo.
Impumelelo
- Ngo-2009-I-oda "ye-prorit toriand" i-IV Degree "yegalelo elikhulu kuphuhliso lwenkcubeko kunye nezemidlalo, impumelelo yezemidlalo, impumelelo ephezulu kwimidlalo yeOlimpiki ka-2008 eBeijing
- 2006-Uku-odola imbeko yegalelo elikhulu kuphuhliso lwenkcubeko kunye nezemidlalo kunye nempumelelo yezemidlalo kunye nempumelelo yezemidlalo kunye nezemidlalo eziphezulu
- Ngo-2012 - imbasa yocwangco "lokufaneleka kwinkalobo" yegalelo elikhulu kuphuhliso lwenkcubeko kunye nezemidlalo, impumelelo yezemidlalo, kwiSixeko saseLondon (ngokudibeneyo UBukumkani)
- Ngo-2009 - i-Prince Asturian Paice
- Ngo-2006-I-Afikion engakumbi yase-Prestsk
- Ngo-2004, 2008 - Olona hambo lubalaseleyo lwehlabathi ngokwe-IAAF
- Ngo-2005, ka-2008 - eyona ngxaki ilungileyo yaseYurophu
- Ngo-2013 - Imbaleki yonyaka eYurophu