Biography
U-Yuri Yakovlev yi-Leeget Soviet kunye ne-Actor ye-Russia, igama lakhe laziwa kakuhle kwizizukulwana ezahlukeneyo zoluntu. Kwabanye, wahlala eyinkosana yaseMonshkina, kwabanye - isithembiso esiqaqambileyo sikaRzevsky, umntu wamthanda ivan yakhe emnandi okanye ekrelekrele nehypolyte. I-Yakovlev ibonakalise ukukwazi ukusebenza kwisikrini esilinganayo kunye ne-AMPAMAIUIC.Ubuntwana noLutsha
I-Soviet Actor Yuri vasineevich yakovlev yazalwa ngo-Epreli 25, 1928 eMoscow. Utata wakhe kaGesily, ukushiya igumbi lokurhweba, wasebenza njengegqwetha, nangona ebutsheni bakhe wayelungiselela ukuba ngumdlali weqonga kwaye abuye abuyele kwiminyaka emi-2 kulondolozo. Umama ka-Olga wasebenza njengokutya kwigumbi lokutyela phantsi kwekliniki yeKremlin kwaye wanyanzelwa ukuba afihle imvelaphi ye-UNpolele. Ubuzwe, abazali benkwenkwe babesiRashiya.
Intsapho yakwaYukovv kunye nodade kunye nabantakwethu, kwaye babini alOlga Mikhailovna bahlala kwindawo yedabi, emva koko bafudukela kwisakhiwo esitsha eKolobovsky Lane. Ngeli xesha, abazali bakaYuri baqhawule umtshato. Inkwenkwe yayihlala noMama, kwaye utata wakhe weza kumtyelela ngolwesine.
Ngo-1937, iimbuyekezo ezigudileyo kunye nokubanjwa. Umalume uYura, inkokeli yepati ye-Ami Ivanov, owayengubani nabahlobo noTukhachevsky, wathatyathwa, wadutyulwa emva kwenkundla ekhawulezayo. I-Olga Mikhailovna igcinwe ngokulandela icebiso leedolophu kwaye iyeke. Ekwindla yowe-1941, indlu awayehlala kuyo yakwaYakovlev yafuduswa. Intsapho yafudukela e-Ufa, umntwana okwishumi elivisayo waqalisa ukusebenza esibhedlele, apho umama wakhe wayenomongikazi. Ngokuhambelana, inkwenkwana yafunda esikolweni.
Ikhaya, kwi-moscow enqunusiweyo, babuya ngo-1943. U-Yunoy Yakovlev wafumana umsebenzi wetanki, kwaye kamva - inkosi kwi-AutoMoting entle kwi-Ofisi ye-US. Emva kokuphumelela kwisikolo sangokuhlwa, le ndoda yayisele ihlanganisene kwiFayile kumaxwebhu obudlelwane bamanye amazwe, ukuze sibe ngumthombo, kodwa ngenxa yoko ndaye ndatshintsha ingqondo kwaye ndagqiba kwelokuba ndizame ubugcisa obuthile .
Indoda iphinde yaziqhelanisa nendlu encinci ye-pantry, yafaka isichazi-magama. Injongo yeYakovleva yayikukuphunyezwa kwiVGIK, kwaye kwabakho ukuphoxeka komfana otyumkileyo: Inkangeleko yakhe ayifanelanga ikomiti yokwamkelwa. Umlingisi oselula waxelelwa ukuba uya kukhankanywa kakubi kwisakhelo.
Yayingeyo ukwala okokuqala ngenxa yembonakalo yobomi bukaYukovvava. Kwanangaphambi kwemfazwe, lo mfana wayezamile kwindima yesibini eTimour nakwiqela lakhe. Ukoyiswa kuvavanyo kuwele umfaki sicelo, kodwa emva koko kwangenelwa le meko, nto leyo eyangeleyo kwangaphambili indalo yokuyila umfana.
Umfundi ovuthayo owadibana noYuri kwiipaseji zaseVgika, wamcebisa ukuba enze isicelo sesikolo sikaSchukin, ekuphela kweziko elihlala liphelile iimviwo. IKomiti yokwamkelwa kwabafundi yayingonwabanga nguYakovleva. Sele egqibe kwelokuba yonke into ilahlekile, kodwa ngalo mzuzu uCecilia Lvivna wangenelela, eyayizuza ikhosi kwaye wanyanzelisa ukuba lo mfana walamkela.
Kwi-schukinsky, isikolo somfundi yayimbi. Ngonyaka wokuqala, waphaphazela, waphaphazela, wakwazi ukufumana "uNeud" kwibambela, ezivenkileni eziphambili. Le meko yagcinwa kwakhona ngumsebenzi oqaqambileyo uCecilia Lupivna, ofundise umxholo wesihloko. Wajonga amandla anokubakho kwi-yakovlev encinci kwaye uthathe umfundi ongacacanga phantsi kononophelo lomntu.
Ngokuthe ngcembe, le meko iphucule, umfana waqala ukufumana amane, kwaye ukuphela kwezifundo zakhe kwakwazi ukuzimisela njengethemba elincinci lobugcisa. Akukho nto iyothusanga into yokuba i-Schukinsky yeSikolo saseSchukinsky yamkela kwangoko kwimidlalo yeqonga lemfundo ebhalwe emva kweVakhtangov. Kungekudala, uYuri Vasneevich waba ngomnye wabadlali abaziintloko.
Ithiyetha
Ukuya kwi-Great Yakovlev yaqala ngo-1952. Kwimveliso yokuqala, umculi wadlala indima ye-EPIMODIC, umzekelo, i-genderme kwi-Dandar "ibunjwe" esekwe kwinoveli nguVikto. Kodwa kunyaka olandelayo wazisa umlingisi oselula kuqala kwindima yesibini kwi "Muser Chrocle" kunye neMakar Dubrava, kwaye emva koko iziqwenga eziphakathi zeSergey mialkov "crocks". I-Yakovlev, i-Eboding yomfanekiso we-lensky, yabangela ukuba ababukeli kunye nabagxeki bakuyo.
Ukusondelelene ngokunyaniseka kumda wakhe we-yakovlev oqwalasele ukuba ngubani umbhali waseRussia uAnton Chekhov. Umculi akazange athathe inxaxheba kuphela kwimidlalo yendalo engafiyo yombhali, kodwa ikhupha umfanekiso wakhe kwinqanaba kunye nesikrini. Okwesihlandlo sokuqala, uYuri Vasneevich weza kwinqanaba kwindima yeChenokv kwiMidlalo "Iyagculela ulonwabo" kumdlalo we-leonid manudina.
Njengoko bekudala baqinisekisiwe, uYikovlev wayenokufana okufana negorha: nkqu ukuphakama kwabo kugqityiwe (i-187 cm), xa ngenye i-CM), xa ngenye i-Actor yayinethamsanqa lokuzama ijajithi, wahlala phantsi ukuze akwazi.
Kwiminyaka elandelayo, umzobi abathathe inxaxheba kwiintlobo ngeentlobo, ukuphazamisa umsebenzi wakhe kuphela kwithuba eliphakathi kwe-1954 nowe-1962, xa wayeqala ukwenza ngenzondelelo kwi-cinema. Ngo-1968, umlingisi wadlalela i-hydra glumov kumdlalo "kuwo onke amasela okulula", kwaye le ndima yazisa uYuris Ingxelo eninzi yengxelo yoluntu. Ekupheleni kwe-60s, ikontraktha ivule njengomdlali ophambili we-Evgen vahhtangov ye-Theatre.
Enkosi kwitalente kunye nefilimu yokwenziwa kwe-yakovlev, iiholo ezigcweleyo zaziqokelelwa. Amagcisa ayinza izindululo ezivela kubalawuli nakwiinkokeli zamagcisa zereyithi yokhuphiswano. Umdlali weqonga wabizwa ngokuba yi-MCAT, iholo yemidlalo yeqonga elincinci, kodwa uYukovlev kwindalo uyilondolozo, kwahlala ithembekile kwindawo yomsebenzi.
Kwiminyaka engama-60 yenkonzo kwiholo yemidlalo yeqonga eVakhta, uYuri Vasneevich esebenza kunye nabadlali abahlukeneyo nabalawuli, bavela kwi-vladimir e-viktyuk. Indima yokugqibela ye-YAKOVVLEV eyenziwa kumdlalo "pier" wabekwa ngo-2011. Iyonke i-actor yomdlali odlale ngaphezulu kwe-plastener yokudlala iintlobo ezahlukeneyo.
Iifilimu
Kwimiboniso bhabhali, umlingisi oxoxwayo ngo-1954, wanikwa indima ye-Episodec kwifilimu yembali yeSoviet-Albania "i-Great Albania Ssorbardbeg". Lo mnyhadala wefilimu waboniswa kumnyhadala weFilimu yeCanes kwaye wafumana iprimiyamu yomlawuli, eyayingeyiyo indlela kwikamva le-YAKOVLEVA.
Kunyaka kamva, umlingisi wafumana indima encinci kumanzi aqaqambileyo amanzi "kwinqanaba lendawo." Ngo-1956 nangowe-1957, ezinye iifilimu ezi-3 ezingaphezulu zethatho zenxaxheba.
Impumelelo eYuri Yakovlev yeza xa umzobi wabekwa kwindawo yokuqala yenxalenye yokuqala yenoveli "yediot". Umlawuli Ivan Pyriev iminyaka esi-8 icingisise ngomsebenzi kulo msebenzi, kodwa akazange afumane phakathi kwabasebenzi bohlobo olufunekayo. Ngengozi ukubona ifoto ye-yakoavyEv kwimephu "mosfilm", kwaye emva koko ujonge iisampulu ze-artist kwenye ifilimu, umphathi wakhanyisa. Entlanganisweni, u-Ivan Alexandrovich kuphela othetha nomdlali weqonga, ekugqibeleni eqinisekisa ukunyaniseka kwesigqibo sakhe.
Ngo-1959, le filimu yabizwa ngokuba yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ngokwejenali yescreen yaseSoviet, kwaye uYurivaineeeeeeeeevich ngokwakhe njengoko inkokeli ephambili yafumana ukuthandwa kwangoko. Ngo-1961, umdlali weqonga wathatha inxaxheba kwi-filming yeribhoni ye-Eller Ryazanov "Indoda ayinayiphi indawo."
Mhlawumbi, ngenxa yale bhanyabhanya, uYakovva wamenywa ukuba adibane nomfanekiso we-rzutegen ye-RZMMARK Eleazar Ryazanov ", eyaya kwizikrini ngo-1962 waziwa kwangoko. Lo mhle ujonga ababukeli abazizigidi ezingama-50.
Iifilimusters zaqala ukuhlamba umlingisi omncinci ezinamacebiso, kwaye uYikovviv weshumi elinantlanu kwishumi leminyaka ngaphezulu kweefilimu ezingama-20 ngaphezulu kweifilimu ezingama-20. I-70s yakhawulezisa uzuko lwe-Anetonion of Actor xa uYuri Vasneevich edlalwa kuqala kwi-Redument "ivan vanneevich iguqula ubuchule," kwaye ngeyona filimu ibaluleke kakhulu "i-timey ye-faam!".
Ekuqaleni, u-Oleg Basilashvili wamenyelwa kwindima ye-Ippolit, kodwa emva koko wayenentlekele yosapho, kwaye kwagqitywa kwelokuba athathe indawo yentlekele, kwaye kwagqitywa ekubeni athathe indawo ye-Actor Yakovlev, eyathi kamva yangena kumfanekiso owuthandayo.
Kwixa elizayo, iifilimu ezimbalwa zenkolo zavela kumculi we-filmografi- Lo nguMyeni ogqibeleleyo ", i-karnical melodrama, idragical melodrama, idragicdy" yedragical "idragicdy" yedragicdy ", i-adventure Ifilimu "iGadi III III".
Umdlali weqonga wabekwa kumabonwakude, kubandakanya i-themativey turandut ", edlala indima yePantalon. Ngenxa yelizwi eligqibeleleyo, uYikovleva wamenywa ukuba aveze amagcisa kunye namaxwebhu, iipleyiti kunye neekhathuni.
Indlela yakhe yokujonga indlela yokusebenzisa i-pro, yafaniswa netalente yesithethi uYuri Levi Levitan. UYuri Yasovlev ophathiswe isicatshulwa sendawo yendawo ye-grama ye-grigotiy chukhuloya ", kubafazi" abadala, abaphangi '. U-Ben Gunn ovela kwiSiqithi seDondsure uxelelwa lilizwi lakhe kamva kugqirha wabantwana baseSoviet.
Iifilimu zexesha elitsha leSoviet yuri vasineneevich alizange lithande kwaye libethelele kunqabile. Ukusukela ngo-1993, de kube sekufeni kwakhe, umlingisi wathatha inxaxheba kwiiprojekthi ezininzi zeTV kunye neefilimu ezi-4, enye yokuqhubeka kwe "irny yekamva." Le fili ifilimu ayizange ithande izinto ezifihlakeleyo.
Ubomi Buqu
Kwisangqa semidlalo, umdlali waziwa luthando uthando. Umfazi wakhe wokuqala waba ngugqirha ugqirha uKira Manchulskaya. Umtshato uthatha iminyaka engaphantsi kwe-10. Umlingane we-Actor akazange anyamezele umntwana, umyeni waqala ukuhamba "ngasekhohlo" kwaye akazange ayifihle. Ngenxa yoko, xa uKira wazala intombi yakhe, yafumana into yokuba iMvumelwano ye-Ortetina Raykin ikhulelwe iYakoveva, apho i-actor ekugqibeleni kwaye ishiyekile.Ngaphandle kwento yokuba isenzo somlili sijongile, uYuri Vasneesevich ngokwakhe watshintsha kakhulu ebomini bakhe. Emva kwexesha, umculi wavuma kudliwanondlebe awazange afune ukwenzakalisa umntu. Umtshato wesibini uqalile iminyaka emi-3. Isibini siqhawule umtshato ngenxa yotshintsho kunye nokuphathwa gadalala kweqabane lotywala. Unyana ka-Alexey wahlala noMama.
Kuphela ngumtshato wesithathu we-yakovleva kunye noMlawuli weQela lezayilo Irina serina sergeyev wonwabile. Ibhinqa lavala amehlo akhe kwinkangeleko yomlingane, ngo-1969 wamnika unyana ka-Anton. U-Yuri Vasneevich noIrina bahlala kunye iminyaka engaphezu kwama-40, bafikelele ekufeni komlimi oqaqambileyo.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo, bonke abantwana bakaYukovv bahamba emanyathelweni katata kwaye bakhetha indlela ebambeleyo. UAlena Yakovleva une-gouupe yethiyetha kaSatira, njengentombi yakhe uMaria Kozakova.
I-Alexey Yakovlev M.n. I-Yermolova, kamva yangena kwishishini. UAnton Yakovlev waba ngumlawuli. U-Yury vankevich ukwazile ukuseka ubudlelwane obufudumeleyo kunye nazo zonke iindlalifa, ngosapho olunobuhlobo bahlala behlanganisene endlwini kaBawo.
Ukufa
UYuri Yakovlev wasweleka ngoNovemba 30, 2013 emva kokugula ixesha elide. Ngokutsho kwabahlobo, i-ACTATOR ichaza inyameko yakhe, ngalo lonke ixesha bephuma kuloo ndawo idlulileyo. Ibinzana lakhe lokugqibela kwingxelo ye "pier" evakalisa isiprofetho:
"INkosi iya kundibuza ukuba ndonwabile kubomi basemhlabeni? Kwaye iinyembezi ezimnandi, andiyi kuba nexesha lokuphendula, ngamadolo entolongweni. "Kwiiveki ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba umntu afe, umzobi ufuna ukunyathela esibhedlele. Oogqirha benza yonke into eyenzekayo, kodwa imeko yempilo ye-Actor ayizange iphuculwe: Ukusilela kwentliziyo kuqhubele phambili. Unobangela wokufa kukaYuri Vasneevich wangcungcutheka kwemiphunga kunye nokuhlaselwa kwentliziyo.
Inkathalo yenkosi iba sisifo esikhulu sezalamane zakhe, usondelelene kunye noogxa kunye noogxa bakhe. Umsitho wokuvalelwa uthandana wethiyeleni yemveli yomlingisi. Emngcwabeni, igama elithi Failiwell lathini i-rimas tinas, i-vladimir etisush, vasily lanova, maria alov nabanye. Kwiminyaka emibini kamva, eMogedee Yakovleva, okufumaneka kumangcwaba ano-novodevichy, isikhumbuzo sasekwa isikhumbuzo kwi-Engeny Lancey kunye ne-Alexander Telesshev.
I-filmography
- Ngo-1958 - "idiot"
- Ngo-1962 - "i-hussmar ballad"
- Ngo-1967 - "Anna Karenina"
- Ngo-1973 - "UIvan vasinemevich utshintsha umsebenzi"
- Ngo-1975 - "isimangalo sekamva, okanye sonwabele inqanawa yakho!"
- 1981 - "I-Carnival"
- Ngo-1985 - "Idabi leMoscow"
- Ngo-1986 - "Kin-Dza-Dza!"
- Ngo-1990 - "umgibe wendoda eyodwa"
- 1992 - "I-Gardmarins III"
- 1997 - "Ibala de monssoro"
- I-2007 - "i-irony yekamva. Ukuqhubeka "